It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games #721381652923 (2025-02-02)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games #721381652923 (2025-02-02)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-01T19:43:08Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Mary Johnson" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games #721381652923 (2025-02-02)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Mary Johnson",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-01T19:43:08Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/721381652923"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://018537.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "721381652923",
  52.            "abstract": "Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games #721381652923 (2025-02-02)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Mary Johnson",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-01T19:43:08Z",
  58.                "url": "https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/2.jpg" alt="Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games" title="Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Mary Johnson</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-02</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Mary Johnson for contributing the article "Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games" title="Integrating Spatial AI for Real-Time Environmental Interaction in AR Games" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This study explores the role of user-generated content (UGC) in mobile games, focusing on how player-created game elements, such as levels, skins, and mods, contribute to game longevity and community engagement. The research examines how allowing players to create and share content within a game environment enhances player investment, creativity, and social interaction. Drawing on community-building theories and participatory culture, the paper investigates the challenges and benefits of incorporating UGC features into mobile games, including the technical, social, and legal considerations. The study also evaluates the potential for UGC to drive game evolution and extend the lifespan of mobile games by continually introducing fresh content.</p>
  100. <p>This research conducts a comparative analysis of privacy policies and player awareness in mobile gaming apps, focusing on how game developers handle personal data, user consent, and data security. The study examines the transparency and comprehensiveness of privacy policies in popular mobile games, identifying common practices and discrepancies in data collection, storage, and sharing. Drawing on legal and ethical frameworks for data privacy, the paper investigates the implications of privacy violations for player trust, brand reputation, and regulatory compliance. The research also explores the role of player awareness in influencing privacy-related behaviors, offering recommendations for developers to improve transparency and empower players to make informed decisions regarding their data.</p>
  101. <p>Game developers are the visionary architects behind the mesmerizing worlds and captivating narratives that define modern gaming experiences. Their tireless innovation and creativity have propelled the industry forward, delivering groundbreaking titles that blur the line between reality and fantasy, leaving players awestruck and eager for the next technological marvel.</p>
  102. <p>This research examines the intersection of mobile games and the evolving landscape of media consumption, particularly in the context of journalism and news delivery. The study explores how mobile games are influencing the way users consume information, engage with news stories, and interact with media content. By analyzing game mechanics such as interactive narratives, role-playing elements, and user-driven content creation, the paper investigates how mobile games can be leveraged to deliver news in novel ways that increase engagement and foster critical thinking. The research also addresses the challenges of misinformation, echo chambers, and the ethical implications of gamified news delivery.</p>
  103. <p>This paper explores how mobile games can be used to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote sustainable behaviors. Drawing on environmental psychology and game-based learning, the study investigates how game mechanics such as resource management, ecological simulations, and narrative-driven environmental challenges can educate players about sustainability. The research examines case studies of games that integrate environmental themes, analyzing their impact on players' attitudes toward climate change, waste reduction, and conservation efforts. The paper proposes a framework for designing mobile games that not only entertain but also foster environmental stewardship and collective action.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://581399255332-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://926812340033-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://462198056296-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://111654957539-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://873976213523-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://338057669834-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://339093070368-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://099341784580-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://356249773782-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://089125924969-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://037596622256-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://234502711733-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://326722636485-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://058274907368-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://540713046628-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://991530145963-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://463199054025-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://320992892956-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://060567803222-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://227629252252-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?541836443499&amp;url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?280512834607&amp;url=https://naver280512834607-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?623859113207&amp;url=https://naver623859113207-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?941291219270&amp;url=https://naver941291219270-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?564925688973&amp;url=https://naver564925688973-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?885205900030&amp;url=https://naver885205900030-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?151189235728&amp;url=https://naver151189235728-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?296093482903&amp;url=https://naver296093482903-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?503606622840&amp;url=https://naver503606622840-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?763336155855&amp;url=https://naver763336155855-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?194494755016&amp;url=https://naver194494755016-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?778962939273&amp;url=https://naver778962939273-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?998474094434&amp;url=https://naver998474094434-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-909410088885.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-178106495342.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-842285776627.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-726614132043.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-693238512741.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-219981654325.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-738033303726.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-578853984973.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-148570154957.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-398661319294.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-592090304262.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-377763502479.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-511431880199.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-220656983660.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-020268219362.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-441461483559.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-148515517644-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-466492747883-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-932398302154-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2745398160" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2687031945">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Predictive Decision-Making in Mobile Game AI" title="Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Predictive Decision-Making in Mobile Game AI" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-2687031945.mit-edu.top/post/2687031945/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-02</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2687031945">Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Predictive Decision-Making in Mobile Game AI</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">Gaming culture has evolved into a vibrant and interconnected community where players from diverse backgrounds and cultures converge. They share strategies, forge lasting alliances, and engage in friendly competition, turning virtual friendships into real-world connections that span continents. This global network of gamers not only celebrates shared interests and passions but also fosters a sense of unity and belonging in a world that can often feel fragmented. From online forums and social media groups to live gaming events and conventions, the camaraderie and mutual respect among gamers continue to strengthen the bonds that unite this dynamic community.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/2687031945" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/2.jpg" alt="Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Predictive Decision-Making in Mobile Game AI" title="Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Predictive Decision-Making in Mobile Game AI" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Emma Price</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-02 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/5421769083">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/10.jpg" alt="The Social Implications of Representing Diverse Identities in Game Narratives" title="The Social Implications of Representing Diverse Identities in Game Narratives" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-5421769083.mit-edu.top/post/5421769083/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-02</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/5421769083">The Social Implications of Representing Diverse Identities in Game Narratives</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">Nostalgia permeates gaming culture, evoking fond memories of classic titles that shaped childhoods and ignited lifelong passions for gaming. The resurgence of remastered versions, reboots, and sequels to beloved franchises taps into this nostalgia, offering players a chance to relive cherished moments while introducing new generations to timeless gaming classics.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/5421769083" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/18.jpg" alt="The Social Implications of Representing Diverse Identities in Game Narratives" title="The Social Implications of Representing Diverse Identities in Game Narratives" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Stephen Hamilton</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-02 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/8753620491">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/1.jpg" alt="The Impact of Loss Aversion on Player Behavior in Competitive Mobile Games" title="The Impact of Loss Aversion on Player Behavior in Competitive Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-8753620491.mit-edu.top/post/8753620491/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-02</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/8753620491">The Impact of Loss Aversion on Player Behavior in Competitive Mobile Games</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">The future of gaming is a tapestry woven with technological innovations, creative visions, and player-driven evolution. Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), cloud gaming, and blockchain technology promise to revolutionize how we play, experience, and interact with games, ushering in an era of unprecedented possibilities and immersive experiences.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://018537.mit-edu.top/post/8753620491" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/19.jpg" alt="The Impact of Loss Aversion on Player Behavior in Competitive Mobile Games" title="The Impact of Loss Aversion on Player Behavior in Competitive Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Frank James</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-02 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda