It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers #042796140527 (2025-02-04)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers #042796140527 (2025-02-04)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/5.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-03T19:48:32Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Raymond Henderson" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers #042796140527 (2025-02-04)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Raymond Henderson",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-03T19:48:32Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/5.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/042796140527"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://261366.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "042796140527",
  52.            "abstract": "The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers #042796140527 (2025-02-04)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Raymond Henderson",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-03T19:48:32Z",
  58.                "url": "https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/12.jpg" alt="The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers" title="The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Raymond Henderson</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-04</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Raymond Henderson for contributing the article "The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/5.jpg" alt="The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers" title="The Role of Rewards in Driving Habit Formation Among Mobile Gamers" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This study explores the social and economic implications of microtransactions in mobile gaming, focusing on player behavior, spending patterns, and the potential for addiction. It also investigates the broader effects on the gaming industry, such as the shift in business models, the emergence of virtual economies, and the ethical concerns surrounding "pay-to-win" mechanics. The research offers policy recommendations to address these issues in a balanced manner.</p>
  100. <p>This study explores the future of cloud gaming in the context of mobile games, focusing on the technical challenges and opportunities presented by mobile game streaming services. The research investigates how cloud gaming technologies, such as edge computing and 5G networks, enable high-quality gaming experiences on mobile devices without the need for powerful hardware. The paper examines the benefits and limitations of cloud gaming for mobile players, including latency issues, bandwidth requirements, and server infrastructure. The study also explores the potential for cloud gaming to democratize access to high-end mobile games, allowing players to experience console-quality titles on budget devices, while addressing concerns related to data privacy, intellectual property, and market fragmentation.</p>
  101. <p>This longitudinal study investigates the effectiveness of gamification elements in mobile fitness games in fostering long-term behavioral changes related to physical activity and health. By tracking player behavior over extended periods, the research assesses the impact of in-game rewards, challenges, and social interactions on players’ motivation and adherence to fitness goals. The paper employs a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, including surveys, biometric data, and in-game analytics, to provide a comprehensive understanding of how game mechanics influence physical activity patterns, health outcomes, and sustained engagement.</p>
  102. <p>This study analyzes the growth of mobile game streaming services and their impact on the mobile gaming market. It explores how cloud gaming platforms, such as Google Stadia and Microsoft’s Project xCloud, allow players to access high-quality games on low-powered devices. The paper evaluates the technical challenges of latency, bandwidth, and device compatibility, as well as the potential of mobile game streaming to democratize access to games globally.</p>
  103. <p>This paper explores the use of data analytics in mobile game design, focusing on how player behavior data can be leveraged to optimize gameplay, enhance personalization, and drive game development decisions. The research investigates the various methods of collecting and analyzing player data, such as clickstreams, session data, and social interactions, and how this data informs design choices regarding difficulty balancing, content delivery, and monetization strategies. The study also examines the ethical considerations of player data collection, particularly regarding informed consent, data privacy, and algorithmic transparency. The paper proposes a framework for integrating data-driven design with ethical considerations to create better player experiences without compromising privacy.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://434725232866-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://702923008391-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://308460014486-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://909186867059-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://369299439386-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://387836426445-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://132838864894-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://737765304087-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://630375998272-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://068548021898-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://438837600748-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://247174381246-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://048128061855-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://516681415123-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://651775389102-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://009184646205-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://347969225493-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://921941152061-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://525256891587-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://519159441636-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?851068111746&amp;url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?325574235240&amp;url=https://naver325574235240-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?195359044240&amp;url=https://naver195359044240-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?062236879437&amp;url=https://naver062236879437-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?860485404030&amp;url=https://naver860485404030-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?944369475799&amp;url=https://naver944369475799-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?487320016154&amp;url=https://naver487320016154-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?605108102539&amp;url=https://naver605108102539-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?587156094737&amp;url=https://naver587156094737-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?838454915435&amp;url=https://naver838454915435-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?346609558263&amp;url=https://naver346609558263-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?973456130085&amp;url=https://naver973456130085-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?577020655215&amp;url=https://naver577020655215-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-271008495740.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-454462010712.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-877309927027.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-867441587933.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-144116403243.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-236948735470.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-639323747169.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-709134558242.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-016664737660.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-034751632655.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-110935246813.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-386153157633.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-706962483577.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-091782021736.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-152815185882.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-020488188357.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-569643358549-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-158646959097-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-815641308372-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/0582649371" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/3521784096">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/5.jpg" alt="Semantic Graph Embeddings for Complex Quest Optimization in RPG Mobile Games" title="Semantic Graph Embeddings for Complex Quest Optimization in RPG Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-3521784096.mit-edu.top/post/3521784096/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/3521784096">Semantic Graph Embeddings for Complex Quest Optimization in RPG Mobile Games</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This research examines how mobile gaming facilitates social interactions among players, focusing on community building, communication patterns, and the formation of virtual identities. It also considers the implications of mobile gaming on social behavior and relationships.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/3521784096" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/12.jpg" alt="Semantic Graph Embeddings for Complex Quest Optimization in RPG Mobile Games" title="Semantic Graph Embeddings for Complex Quest Optimization in RPG Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Samuel Jenkins</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/2930674185">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/17.jpg" alt="Gamified Approaches to Civic Education Through Mobile Games" title="Gamified Approaches to Civic Education Through Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-2930674185.mit-edu.top/post/2930674185/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/2930674185">Gamified Approaches to Civic Education Through Mobile Games</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">Gaming events and conventions serve as epicenters of excitement and celebration, where developers unveil new titles, showcase cutting-edge technology, host competitive tournaments, and connect with fans face-to-face. Events like E3, Gamescom, and PAX are not just gatherings but cultural phenomena that unite gaming enthusiasts in shared anticipation, excitement, and camaraderie.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/2930674185" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/16.jpg" alt="Gamified Approaches to Civic Education Through Mobile Games" title="Gamified Approaches to Civic Education Through Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Kathy Peterson</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/7854901326">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/17.jpg" alt="Wearable-Integrated Game Mechanics for Real-Time Biometric Interaction" title="Wearable-Integrated Game Mechanics for Real-Time Biometric Interaction" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-7854901326.mit-edu.top/post/7854901326/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/7854901326">Wearable-Integrated Game Mechanics for Real-Time Biometric Interaction</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This research investigates the use of mobile games in health interventions, particularly in promoting positive health behavior changes such as physical activity, nutrition, and mental well-being. The study examines how gamification elements such as progress tracking, rewards, and challenges can be integrated into mobile health apps to increase user motivation and adherence to healthy behaviors. Drawing on behavioral psychology and health promotion theories, the paper explores the effectiveness of mobile games in influencing health-related outcomes and discusses the potential for using game mechanics to target specific health issues, such as obesity, stress management, and smoking cessation. The research also considers the ethical implications of using gaming techniques in health interventions, focusing on privacy concerns, user consent, and data security.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://261366.mit-edu.top/post/7854901326" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/7.jpg" alt="Wearable-Integrated Game Mechanics for Real-Time Biometric Interaction" title="Wearable-Integrated Game Mechanics for Real-Time Biometric Interaction" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Mark Wright</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>

Home · About · News · Docs · Terms

 
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda