It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences #811277316045 (2025-02-01)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences #811277316045 (2025-02-01)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/17.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-01T15:56:08Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Nancy Lewis" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences #811277316045 (2025-02-01)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Nancy Lewis",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-01T15:56:08Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/17.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/811277316045"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://442628.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "811277316045",
  52.            "abstract": "Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences #811277316045 (2025-02-01)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Nancy Lewis",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-01T15:56:08Z",
  58.                "url": "https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/20.jpg" alt="Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences" title="Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Nancy Lewis</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-01</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Nancy Lewis for contributing the article "Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/17.jpg" alt="Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences" title="Exploring the Role of Neural Interfaces in Enhancing Immersive Gaming Experiences" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This research explores how storytelling elements in mobile games influence player engagement and emotional investment. It examines the psychological mechanisms that make narrative-driven games compelling, focusing on immersion, empathy, and character development. The study also assesses how mobile game developers can use narrative structures to enhance long-term player retention and satisfaction.</p>
  100. <p>This paper examines the role of multiplayer mobile games in facilitating socialization, community building, and the formation of online social networks. The study investigates how multiplayer features such as cooperative gameplay, competitive modes, and guilds foster interaction among players and create virtual communities. Drawing on social network theory and community dynamics, the research explores the impact of multiplayer mobile games on players' social behavior, including collaboration, communication, and identity formation. The paper also evaluates the potential negative effects of online gaming communities, such as toxicity, exclusion, and cyberbullying, and offers strategies for developers to promote positive social interaction and inclusive communities in multiplayer games.</p>
  101. <p>A Comparative Analysis This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of various monetization models in mobile gaming, including in-app purchases, advertisements, and subscription services. It compares the effectiveness and ethical considerations of each model, offering recommendations for developers and policymakers.</p>
  102. <p>Virtual avatars, meticulously crafted extensions of the self, embody players' dreams, fears, and aspirations, allowing for a profound level of self-expression and identity exploration within the vast digital landscapes. Whether customizing the appearance, abilities, or personality traits of their avatars, gamers imbue these virtual representations with elements of their own identity, creating a sense of connection and ownership. The ability to inhabit alternate personas, explore diverse roles, and interact with virtual worlds empowers players to express themselves in ways that transcend the limitations of the physical realm, fostering creativity and empathy in the gaming community.</p>
  103. <p>This study investigates the use of gamification techniques in mobile learning applications, focusing on how game-like elements such as scoring, badges, and leaderboards influence user engagement and motivation. It assesses the effectiveness of gamification in enhancing learning outcomes, particularly in educational apps targeting children and young adults. The paper also addresses challenges in designing gamified systems that balance educational value with entertainment.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://023255855572-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://978398423875-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://011168460886-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://361829117957-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://799186788905-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://752830467659-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://561366046054-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://633534019292-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://339105162298-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://802508972335-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://736666990910-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://526756547898-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://796029503269-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://969961013789-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://443132911614-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://574901997994-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://095464308622-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://923084441932-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://021810220767-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://108060252661-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?015208501683&amp;url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?715782502319&amp;url=https://naver715782502319-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?435602713344&amp;url=https://naver435602713344-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?195254635114&amp;url=https://naver195254635114-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?464795639209&amp;url=https://naver464795639209-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?580814333869&amp;url=https://naver580814333869-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?222843280650&amp;url=https://naver222843280650-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?224154103294&amp;url=https://naver224154103294-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?628014046220&amp;url=https://naver628014046220-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?649714737152&amp;url=https://naver649714737152-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?572991364175&amp;url=https://naver572991364175-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?679201366237&amp;url=https://naver679201366237-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?711527784074&amp;url=https://naver711527784074-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-210627294115.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-352986767919.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-687195516689.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-308820355553.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-230921980609.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-251819759531.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-577132555558.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-647617633714.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-699643701515.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-861316281942.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-616987456411.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-892043520761.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-489574846444.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-299940029333.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-696762910968.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-343998418402.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-415448817484-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-775762606006-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-847687839383-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/3056714892" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/0368275914">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/17.jpg" alt="AI-Driven Procedural Content for Mixed Reality Game Environments" title="AI-Driven Procedural Content for Mixed Reality Game Environments" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-0368275914.mit-edu.top/post/0368275914/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-01</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/0368275914">AI-Driven Procedural Content for Mixed Reality Game Environments</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This study investigates the effectiveness of gamified fitness elements in mobile games as a means of promoting physical activity and improving health outcomes. The research analyzes how mobile games incorporate incentives such as rewards, progress tracking, and competition to motivate players to engage in regular physical exercise. Drawing on health psychology and behavior change theory, the paper examines the psychological and physiological effects of gamified fitness, exploring how it influences players' attitudes toward exercise, their long-term fitness habits, and overall health. The study also evaluates the limitations of gamified fitness interventions, particularly regarding their ability to maintain player motivation over time and address issues related to sedentary behavior.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/0368275914" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/20.jpg" alt="AI-Driven Procedural Content for Mixed Reality Game Environments" title="AI-Driven Procedural Content for Mixed Reality Game Environments" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Patrick Russell</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-01 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/6784150239">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/14.jpg" alt="Heterogeneous Computing for Real-Time Physics Simulations in Mobile Games" title="Heterogeneous Computing for Real-Time Physics Simulations in Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-6784150239.mit-edu.top/post/6784150239/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-01</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/6784150239">Heterogeneous Computing for Real-Time Physics Simulations in Mobile Games</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">The storytelling in video games has matured into an art form, offering players complex narratives filled with rich characters, moral dilemmas, and emotionally resonant experiences that rival those found in literature and cinema. Players are no longer passive consumers but active participants in interactive narratives, shaping the outcome of stories through their choices and actions. This interactive storytelling blurs the line between player and protagonist, creating deeply personal and immersive narratives that leave a lasting impact.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/6784150239" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/18.jpg" alt="Heterogeneous Computing for Real-Time Physics Simulations in Mobile Games" title="Heterogeneous Computing for Real-Time Physics Simulations in Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Nicholas Richardson</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-01 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/5826039174">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/10.jpg" alt="Exploring the Potential of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Future Mobile Games" title="Exploring the Potential of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Future Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-5826039174.mit-edu.top/post/5826039174/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-01</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/5826039174">Exploring the Potential of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Future Mobile Games</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">In the labyrinth of quests and adventures, gamers become digital explorers, venturing into uncharted territories and unraveling mysteries that test their wit and resolve. Whether embarking on a daring rescue mission or delving deep into ancient ruins, each quest becomes a personal journey, shaping characters and forging legends that echo through the annals of gaming history. The thrill of overcoming obstacles and the satisfaction of completing objectives fuel the relentless pursuit of new challenges and the quest for gaming excellence.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://442628.mit-edu.top/post/5826039174" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/14.jpg" alt="Exploring the Potential of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Future Mobile Games" title="Exploring the Potential of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Future Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Donald Green</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-01 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda