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  ">, ancak bu terim tam olarak doğru değildir, çünkü omurilik diskler ...
  

Source: https://belfitigi2020.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default

1. <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7448867794129673122</id><updated>2024-03-07T19:42:18.893-08:00</updated><title type='text'>bel fıtığına ne iyi gelir</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://belfitigi2020.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7448867794129673122/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://belfitigi2020.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Dr Kenan Şimşek</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10520913777934893833</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>1</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7448867794129673122.post-1422475444805764373</id><published>2020-08-21T07:22:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2024-02-01T14:23:18.300-08:00</updated><title type='text'>bel fıtığı 2020</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 class=&quot;firstHeading&quot; data-srclang=&quot;en&quot; id=&quot;firstHeading&quot; lang=&quot;tr&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; overflow: visible; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: linux libertine, georgia, times, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 28.8px;&quot;&gt;BEL FITIĞI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-body-content&quot; id=&quot;bodyContent&quot; style=&quot;color: #202122; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: calc(0.875em); line-height: 1.6; position: relative; z-index: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;contentSub&quot; style=&quot;color: #54595d; font-size: 11.76px; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em 1em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;contentSub2&quot; style=&quot;color: #54595d; font-size: 11.76px; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em 1em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;jump-to-nav&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-jump-link&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#mw-head&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;1-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Navigasyona &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Jump to navigation&quot;&gt;Navigasyona&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-jump-link&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#searchInput&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;1-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;git aramaya git&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Jump to search&quot;&gt;git aramaya git&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; data-srclang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; id=&quot;mw-content-text&quot; lang=&quot;tr&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-parser-output&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote navigation-not-searchable&quot; role=&quot;note&quot; style=&quot;font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;2-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Kaymış disk&amp;quot; buraya yönlendiriyor. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Slipped disc&amp;quot; redirects here. &quot;&gt;&quot;Kaymış disk&quot; buraya yönlendiriyor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;2-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Diğer kullanımlar için bkz&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;For other uses, see &quot;&gt;Diğer kullanımlar için bkz&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-disambig&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slipped_disc_(disambiguation)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Kaymış disk (anlam ayrımı)&quot;&gt;. Slipped disc (anlam ayrımı)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;2-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table class=&quot;infobox&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; border-spacing: 3px; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); clear: right; color: black; float: right; font-size: 12.32px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1em; padding: 0.2em; width: 22em;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background: rgb(204, 204, 204); font-size: 15.4px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;3-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Spinal disk herniasyonu&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spinal disc herniation&quot;&gt;Spinal disk herniasyonu&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;4-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Diğer isimler&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Other names&quot;&gt;Diğer isimler&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;5-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Kaymış disk, rüptüre disk, fıtıklaşmış disk, prolapsus disk, fıtıklaşmış &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Slipped disc, ruptured disc, herniated disc, prolapsed disc, herniated &quot;&gt;Kaymış disk, rüptüre disk, fıtıklaşmış disk, prolapsus disk, fıtıklaşmış&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;çekirdek pulposus&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lagehernia.png&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Lagehernia.png&quot; data-file-height=&quot;228&quot; data-file-width=&quot;250&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot; height=&quot;228&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Lagehernia.png&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specialty_(medicine)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Uzmanlık (tıp)&quot;&gt;Özellik&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedics&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ortopedi&quot;&gt;Ortopedi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;7-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;, &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;, &quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Nöroşirürji&quot;&gt;nöroşirürji&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0.5em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://drkenansimsek.com.tr&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bel Fıtığı&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-0&quot; data-translation=&quot; &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; is an injury to the cushioning and connective tissue between &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebrae&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Omurlar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;, genellikle omurganın aşırı gerilmesi veya travmasının neden olduğu omurlar arasındaki yastıklama ve bağ dokusunda bir yaralanmadır. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;vertebrae, usually caused by excessive strain or trauma to the spine. &quot;&gt;, genellikle omurganın aşırı gerilmesi veya travmasının neden olduğu omurlar arasındaki yastıklama ve bağ dokusunda bir yaralanmadır.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Vücudun farklı bölgelerinde sırt ağrısı, ağrı veya his ve fiziksel &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;It may result in back pain, pain or sensation in different parts of the body, and physical &quot;&gt;Vücudun farklı bölgelerinde sırt ağrısı, ağrı veya his ve fiziksel&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Engelli&quot;&gt;sakatlığa&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;neden olabilir . &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;neden olabilir .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Disk herniasyonu için en kesin tanı aracı &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;The most conclusive diagnostic tool for disc &quot;&gt;Disk herniasyonu için en kesin tanı aracı&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernia&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fıtık&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;MR&quot;&gt;MRG&#39;DİR&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;ve tedavi ağrı kesicilerden cerrahiye kadar değişebilir. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;, and treatment may range from painkillers to surgery. &quot;&gt;ve tedavi ağrı kesicilerden cerrahiye kadar değişebilir.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Disk herniasyonuna karşı koruma en iyi &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Protection from disc herniation is best provided by &quot;&gt;Disk herniasyonuna karşı koruma en iyi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_(anatomy)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Çekirdek (anatomi)&quot;&gt;çekirdek&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; gücü ve duruş da dahil olmak üzere vücut mekaniğinin farkındalığı ile sağlanır &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; strength and an awareness of body mechanics including &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;gücü ve duruş da dahil olmak üzere vücut mekaniğinin farkındalığı ile sağlanır&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_posture&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;İyi duruş&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;posture.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;[&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;[&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vikipedi: güvenilir kaynakların belirlenmesi (tıp)&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Bu etiketin yakınındaki materyal, güvenilir tıbbi kaynaklara referanslara ihtiyaç duyar. (Ocak 2019)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;tıbbi atıf gerekli&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;medical citation needed&quot;&gt;tıbbi atıf gerekli&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;8-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;]&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;]&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0.5em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;9-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Bir intervertebral diskin dış, fibröz halkasındaki &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;When a tear in the outer, fibrous ring of an &quot;&gt;Bir intervertebral diskin dış, fibröz halkasındaki&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intervertebral_disc&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;İntervertebral disk&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;9-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;bir yırtılma, yumuşak, orta kısmın hasarlı dış halkaların ötesine çıkmasına izin verdiğinde, diskin fıtıklaşmış olduğu söylenir.
2. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="intervertebral disc allows the soft, central portion to bulge out beyond the damaged outer rings, the disc is said to be herniated.
3. ">bir yırtılma, yumuşak, orta kısmın hasarlı dış halkaların ötesine çıkmasına izin verdiğinde, diskin fıtıklaşmış olduğu söylenir.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="10-0" data-translation="Disk herniasyonu genellikle halka fibrosus olarak bilinen dış halkanın yaşa bağlı dejenerasyonu ile ilişkilidir" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Disc herniation is frequently associated with age-related degeneration of the outer ring, known as the ">Disk herniasyonu genellikle halka fibrosus olarak bilinen dış halkanın yaşa bağlı dejenerasyonu ile ilişkilidir</ya-tr-span><i><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annulus_fibrosus_disci_intervertebralis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Annulus fibrosus disci intervertebralis"></a></i><ya-tr-span data-index="10-0" data-translation=", ancak genellikle " data-type="trSpan" data-value="annulus fibrosus, but is normally triggered by ">, ancak genellikle </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma_(medicine)" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Travma (tıp)"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="10-0" data-translation="kaldırma veya bükme ile travma veya gerginlik ile tetiklenir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="trauma or straining by lifting or twisting. ">kaldırma veya bükme ile travma veya gerginlik ile tetiklenir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="10-1" data-translation="Spinal kanaldaki posterior longitudinal bağın varlığı nedeniyle rüptürler hemen hemen her zaman postero-lateral (yanların arkasında)" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Tears are almost always postero-lateral (on the back of the sides) owing to the presence of the ">Spinal kanaldaki posterior longitudinal bağın varlığı nedeniyle rüptürler hemen hemen her zaman postero-lateral (yanların arkasında)</ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_longitudinal_ligament" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Posterior boyuna ligament"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="10-1" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value="posterior longitudinal ligament in the spinal canal.">.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="10-2" data-translation="[1]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[1]" style="pointer-events: none;">[1]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="10-2" data-translation=" disk halkasındaki bir yırtılma , iltihaplanmaya neden olan kimyasalların salınmasına " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" A tear in the disc ring may result in the release of chemicals causing "> disk halkasındaki bir yırtılma , iltihaplanmaya neden olan kimyasalların salınmasına </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="İltihap"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="10-2" data-translation="neden olabilir, bu da sinir kökü sıkışmasının yokluğunda bile şiddetli ağrıya " data-type="trSpan" data-value="inflammation, which can result in severe pain even in the absence of ">neden olabilir, bu da sinir kökü sıkışmasının yokluğunda bile şiddetli ağrıya </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_root" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sinir kökü"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="10-2" data-translation="neden olabilir.
4. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="nerve root compression.
5. ">neden olabilir.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="11-0" data-translation="Disk herniasyonu normalde " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Disc herniation is normally a further development of a previously existing ">Disk herniasyonu normalde </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_protrusion" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Disk çıkıntısı"></a><i>, halka fibrosusun en dış katmanlarının</i><ya-tr-span data-index="11-0" data-translation=" hala sağlam olduğu, ancak disk basınç altındayken çıkıntı yapabileceği önceden var olan bir disk çıkıntısının daha da gelişmesidir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" are still intact, but can bulge when the disc is under pressure. "> hala sağlam olduğu, ancak disk basınç altındayken çıkıntı yapabileceği önceden var olan bir disk çıkıntısının daha da gelişmesidir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="11-1" data-translation="Bir herniasyonun aksine, merkezi kısmın hiçbiri dış tabakaların ötesine kaçmaz. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="In contrast to a herniation, none of the central portion escapes beyond the outer layers. ">Bir herniasyonun aksine, merkezi kısmın hiçbiri dış tabakaların ötesine kaçmaz. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="11-2" data-translation="Çoğu küçük fıtık birkaç hafta içinde iyileşir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Most minor herniations heal within several weeks. ">Çoğu küçük fıtık birkaç hafta içinde iyileşir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="11-3" data-translation="Disk herniasyonu, çıkıntı, çıkıntı veya disk rüptürü ile ilişkili ağrı için Anti-inflamatuar tedaviler genellikle etkilidir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Anti-inflammatory treatments for pain associated with disc herniation, protrusion, bulge, or disc tear are generally effective. ">Disk herniasyonu, çıkıntı, çıkıntı veya disk rüptürü ile ilişkili ağrı için Anti-inflamatuar tedaviler genellikle etkilidir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="11-4" data-translation="Şiddetli fıtıklar kendi başlarına iyileşmeyebilir ve ameliyat gerektirebilir.
6. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Severe herniations may not heal of their own accord and may require surgery.
7. ">Şiddetli fıtıklar kendi başlarına iyileşmeyebilir ve ameliyat gerektirebilir.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="12-0" data-translation="Bu durum " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The condition may be referred to as a ">Bu durum </ya-tr-span><i>kaymış bir disk olarak adlandırılabilir</i><ya-tr-span data-index="12-0" data-translation=", ancak bu terim tam olarak doğru değildir, çünkü omurilik diskleri vertebralar arasında sıkıca tutturulur ve yerinden "kayamaz".
8. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", but this term is not accurate as the spinal discs are firmly attached between the vertebrae and cannot "slip" out of place.
9. ">, ancak bu terim tam olarak doğru değildir, çünkü omurilik diskleri vertebralar arasında sıkıca tutturulur ve yerinden "kayamaz".</ya-tr-span></p><div aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading" class="toc" id="toc" role="navigation" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); display: table; font-size: 13.3px; padding: 7px;"><input class="toctogglecheckbox" id="toctogglecheckbox" role="button" style="direction: ltr; display: none; opacity: 0; position: absolute; z-index: -1;" type="checkbox" /><div class="toctitle" data-srclang="en" dir="ltr" lang="tr" style="direction: ltr; text-align: center;"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 13.3px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="116-0" data-translation="İçerik" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Contents">İçerik</ya-tr-span></h2><span class="toctogglespan" style="font-size: 12.502px;"><label class="toctogglelabel" style="color: #0645ad; cursor: pointer;"></label></span></div><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Signs_and_symptoms" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="13-0" data-translation="1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="1">1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="13-0" data-translation="belirti ve semptomlar" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Signs and symptoms">belirti ve semptomlar</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Cause" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="14-0" data-translation="2" data-type="trSpan" data-value="2">2</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="14-0" data-translation="neden" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Cause">neden</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Pathophysiology" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="15-0" data-translation="3" data-type="trSpan" data-value="3">3</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="15-0" data-translation="Patofizyoloji" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Pathophysiology">Patofizyoloji</ya-tr-span></span></a><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Cervical_disc_herniation" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="16-0" data-translation="3.1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="3.1">3.1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="16-0" data-translation="servikal disk herniasyonu" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Cervical disc herniation">servikal disk herniasyonu</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Intradural_disc_herniation" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="17-0" data-translation="3.2" data-type="trSpan" data-value="3.2">3.2</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="17-0" data-translation="İntradural disk herniasyonu" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Intradural disc herniation">İntradural disk herniasyonu</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Inflammation" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="18-0" data-translation="3.3" data-type="trSpan" data-value="3.3">3.3</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="18-0" data-translation="inflamasyon" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Inflammation">inflamasyon</ya-tr-span></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Diagnosis" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="19-0" data-translation="4 " data-type="trSpan" data-value="4">4</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="19-0" data-translation="tanı" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Diagnosis">tanı</ya-tr-span></span></a><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Terminology" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="20-0" data-translation="4.1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="4.1">4.1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="20-0" data-translation="terminoloji" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Terminology">terminoloji</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Physical_examination" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="21-0" data-translation="4.2" data-type="trSpan" data-value="4.2">4.2</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="21-0" data-translation="fizik muayene" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Physical examination">fizik muayene</ya-tr-span></span></a><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Straight_leg_raise" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="22-0" data-translation="4.2.1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="4.2.1">4.2.1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="22-0" data-translation="düz bacak kaldırma" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Straight leg raise">düz bacak kaldırma</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Spinal_imaging" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="23-0" data-translation="4.2.2" data-type="trSpan" data-value="4.2.2">4.2.2</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="23-0" data-translation="Spinal görüntüleme" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Spinal imaging">Spinal görüntüleme</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Differential_diagnosis" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="24-0" data-translation="4.2.3" data-type="trSpan" data-value="4.2.3">4.2.3</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="24-0" data-translation="ayırıcı tanı" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Differential diagnosis">ayırıcı tanı</ya-tr-span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Treatment" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="117-0" data-translation="5" data-type="trSpan" data-value="5">5</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="117-0" data-translation="tedavi" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Treatment">tedavi</ya-tr-span></span></a><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Lumbar_disc_herniation" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="118-0" data-translation="5.1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="5.1">5.1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="118-0" data-translation="lomber disk herniasyonu" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Lumbar disc herniation">lomber disk herniasyonu</ya-tr-span></span></a><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Indicated" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="119-0" data-translation="5.1.1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="5.1.1">5.1.1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="119-0" data-translation="belirtilen" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Indicated">belirtilen</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Contraindicated" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="120-0" data-translation="5.1.2" data-type="trSpan" data-value="5.1.2">5.1.2</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="120-0" data-translation="kontrendikedir" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Contraindicated">kontrendikedir</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Surgery" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="121-0" data-translation="5.1.3" data-type="trSpan" data-value="5.1.3">5.1.3</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="121-0" data-translation="cerrahi" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Surgery">cerrahi</ya-tr-span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Epidemiology" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="122-0" data-translation="6" data-type="trSpan" data-value="6">6</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="122-0" data-translation="Epidemiyoloji" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Epidemiology">Epidemiyoloji</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Prevention" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="123-0" data-translation="7" data-type="trSpan" data-value="7">7</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="123-0" data-translation="önleme" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Prevention">önleme</ya-tr-span></span></a><ul style="list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Education" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="124-0" data-translation="7.1" data-type="trSpan" data-value="7.1">7.1</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="124-0" data-translation="Eğitim" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Education">Eğitim</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Exercise" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="125-0" data-translation="7.2" data-type="trSpan" data-value="7.2">7.2</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="125-0" data-translation="egzersiz" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Exercise">egzersiz</ya-tr-span></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#Research" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="126-0" data-translation="8" data-type="trSpan" data-value="8">8</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="126-0" data-translation="araştırma" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Research">araştırma</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#References" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="127-0" data-translation="9" data-type="trSpan" data-value="9">9</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="127-0" data-translation="Referanslar" data-type="trSpan" data-value="References">Referanslar</ya-tr-span></span></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#External_links" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="tocnumber" style="color: #202122; display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="128-0" data-translation="10 " data-type="trSpan" data-value="10">10</ya-tr-span></span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;"><ya-tr-span data-index="128-0" data-translation="Dış bağlantılar" data-type="trSpan" data-value="External links">Dış bağlantılar</ya-tr-span></span></a></li></ul></div><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Signs_and_symptoms">Belirti ve semptomlar</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="129-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: belirti ve semptomlar"><ya-tr-span data-index="129-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="129-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="130-0" data-translation="Tipik olarak, semptomlar vücudun sadece bir tarafında görülür.
10. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Typically, symptoms are experienced on one side of the body only.
11. ">Tipik olarak, semptomlar vücudun sadece bir tarafında görülür.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="131-0" data-translation="Fıtıklaşmış bir diskin semptomları, fıtıklaşmanın lokalizasyonuna ve ilgili yumuşak doku türlerine bağlı olarak değişebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Symptoms of a herniated disc can vary depending on the location of the herniation and the types of soft tissue involved. ">Fıtıklaşmış bir diskin semptomları, fıtıklaşmanın lokalizasyonuna ve ilgili yumuşak doku türlerine bağlı olarak değişebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="131-1" data-translation="Disk hasar gören tek doku ise, çok az veya hiç ağrıdan, fıtıklaşmış " data-type="trSpan" data-value="They can range from little or no pain, if the disc is the only tissue injured, to severe and unrelenting ">Disk hasar gören tek doku ise, çok az veya hiç ağrıdan, fıtıklaşmış </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neck_pain" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Boyun ağrısı"></a><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_back_pain" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bel ağrısı"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="131-1" data-translation="materyal tarafından tahriş edilen veya impinged edilen sinir köklerinin hizmet ettiği bölgelere yayılan şiddetli ve amansız boyun ağrısına veya bel ağrısına kadar değişebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="neck pain or low back pain that radiates into regions served by nerve roots which have been irritated or impinged by the herniated material. ">materyal tarafından tahriş edilen veya impinged edilen sinir köklerinin hizmet ettiği bölgelere yayılan şiddetli ve amansız boyun ağrısına veya bel ağrısına kadar değişebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="131-2" data-translation="Genellikle, fırlamış diskler hastaların kalça, Diz, ayak ya da tanımsız ağrılar ile hediye olarak hemen tespit edilmemiş.
12. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Often, herniated discs are not diagnosed immediately, as patients present with undefined pains in the thighs, knees, or feet.
13. ">Genellikle, fırlamış diskler hastaların kalça, Diz, ayak ya da tanımsız ağrılar ile hediye olarak hemen tespit edilmemiş.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="141-0" data-translation="Semptomlar uyuşma, karıncalanma, parestezi gibi duyusal değişiklikleri " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Symptoms may include sensory changes such as numbness, tingling, ">Semptomlar uyuşma, karıncalanma, parestezi gibi duyusal değişiklikleri </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paresthesia" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Parestezi"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="141-0" data-translation="ve kas güçsüzlüğü , felç ve reflekslerin etkilenmesi gibi motor değişiklikleri " data-type="trSpan" data-value="paresthesia, and motor changes such as muscular weakness, paralysis, and affection of ">ve kas güçsüzlüğü , felç ve reflekslerin etkilenmesi gibi motor değişiklikleri </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Refleks"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="141-0" data-translation="içerebilir . " data-type="trSpan" data-value="reflexes. ">içerebilir . </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="141-1" data-translation="Fıtıklaşmış disk lomber Bölgede ise, hasta " data-type="trSpan" data-value="If the herniated disc is in the lumbar region, the patient may also experience ">Fıtıklaşmış disk lomber Bölgede ise, hasta </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatica" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="141-1" data-translation="siyatik sinirin sinir köklerinden birinin tahrişine bağlı olarak siyatik yaşayabilir " data-type="trSpan" data-value="sciatica due to irritation of one of the nerve roots of the ">siyatik sinirin sinir köklerinden birinin tahrişine bağlı olarak siyatik yaşayabilir </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatic_nerve" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik sinir"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="141-1" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value="sciatic nerve. ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="141-2" data-translation="Kas spazmının neden olabileceği, gelen ve giden Zonklayan bir ağrı veya ağrıdan farklı olarak, fıtıklaşmış bir diskten gelen ağrı genellikle vücudun belirli bir pozisyonunda sürekli veya en azından süreklidir " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Unlike a pulsating pain or pain that comes and goes, which can be caused by muscle spasm, pain from a herniated disc is usually continuous or at least continuous in a specific ">Kas spazmının neden olabileceği, gelen ve giden Zonklayan bir ağrı veya ağrıdan farklı olarak, fıtıklaşmış bir diskten gelen ağrı genellikle vücudun belirli bir pozisyonunda sürekli veya en azından süreklidir </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_positions" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="İnsan pozisyonlarının listesi"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="141-2" data-translation=".
14. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="position of the body.
15. ">.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="142-0" data-translation="Oldu olası bir bel fıtığı ağrısı olmadan veya bir belirtiye eğer çekilmiş " data-type="trSpan" data-value="It is possible to have a herniated disc without pain or noticeable symptoms if the extruded ">Oldu olası bir bel fıtığı ağrısı olmadan veya bir belirtiye eğer çekilmiş </ya-tr-span><i>nucleus pulposus</i><ya-tr-span data-index="142-0" data-translation=" malzeme değil basın üzerindeki yumuşak doku veya sinir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" material doesn't press on soft tissues or nerves. "> malzeme değil basın üzerindeki yumuşak doku veya sinir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="142-1" data-translation="Semptomsuz gönüllülerde servikal omurgayı inceleyen küçük örneklemli bir " data-type="trSpan" data-value="A small-sample study examining the cervical spine in symptom-free volunteers found ">Semptomsuz gönüllülerde servikal omurgayı inceleyen küçük örneklemli bir </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_neurologic_signs" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fokal nörolojik belirtiler"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="142-1" data-translation="çalışma, katılımcıların %50'sinde fokal disk çıkıntıları buldu ve nüfusun önemli bir kısmının servikal bölgesinde belirgin semptomlara neden olmayan fokal fıtıklaşmış disklere sahip olabileceğini düşündürdü." data-type="trSpan" data-value="focal disc protrusions in 50% of participants, suggesting that a considerable part of the population might have focal herniated discs in their cervical region that do not cause noticeable symptoms.">çalışma, katılımcıların %50'sinde fokal disk çıkıntıları buldu ve nüfusun önemli bir kısmının servikal bölgesinde belirgin semptomlara neden olmayan fokal fıtıklaşmış disklere sahip olabileceğini düşündürdü.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-emedsports_2-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-emedsports-2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="142-2" data-translation="[2]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[2]" style="pointer-events: none;">[2]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pmid16129249_3-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-pmid16129249-3" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="142-2" data-translation="[3]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[3]" style="pointer-events: none;">[3]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="143-0" data-translation="Lomber omurgadaki fıtıklaşmış bir disk, alt ekstremitelerde veya kasık bölgesinde yayılan sinir ağrısına neden olabilir ve bazen bağırsak veya mesane inkontinansı ile ilişkili olabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="A herniated disc in the lumbar spine may cause radiating nerve pain in the lower extremities or groin area and may sometimes be associated with bowel or bladder incontinence.">Lomber omurgadaki fıtıklaşmış bir disk, alt ekstremitelerde veya kasık bölgesinde yayılan sinir ağrısına neden olabilir ve bazen bağırsak veya mesane inkontinansı ile ilişkili olabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-4" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-4" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="143-1" data-translation="[4]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[4]" style="pointer-events: none;">[4]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="144-0" data-translation="Tipik olarak, semptomlar vücudun sadece bir tarafında görülür , ancak fıtık çok büyükse ve vertebral kolon veya at kuyruğu içindeki her iki taraftaki sinirlere baskı " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Typically, symptoms are experienced only on one side of the body, but if a herniation is very large and presses on the nerves on both sides within the spinal column or the ">Tipik olarak, semptomlar vücudun sadece bir tarafında görülür , ancak fıtık çok büyükse ve vertebral kolon veya at kuyruğu içindeki her iki taraftaki sinirlere baskı </ya-tr-span><i><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauda_equina" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="At kuyruğu"></a></i><ya-tr-span data-index="144-0" data-translation="yaparsa, vücudun her iki tarafı da ciddi sonuçlarla etkilenebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="cauda equina, both sides of the body may be affected, often with serious consequences. ">yaparsa, vücudun her iki tarafı da ciddi sonuçlarla etkilenebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="144-1" data-translation="At kuyruğunun sıkışması" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Compression of the ">At kuyruğunun sıkışması</ya-tr-span><i></i><ya-tr-span data-index="144-1" data-translation=", bağırsak ve mesane kontrolü kaybına ve cinsel işlev bozukluğuna yol açabilecek kalıcı sinir hasarına veya felce neden olabilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="cauda equina can cause permanent nerve damage or paralysis which can result in loss of bowel and bladder control and sexual dysfunction. ">, bağırsak ve mesane kontrolü kaybına ve cinsel işlev bozukluğuna yol açabilecek kalıcı sinir hasarına veya felce neden olabilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="144-2" data-translation="Bu bozukluğa kauda " data-type="trSpan" data-value="This disorder is called ">Bu bozukluğa kauda </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauda_equina_syndrome" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kauda equina sendromu">equina sendromu</a><ya-tr-span data-index="144-2" data-translation="denir . " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">denir . </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="144-3" data-translation="Diğer komplikasyonlar " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Other complications include ">Diğer komplikasyonlar </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_pain" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kronik ağrı">kronik ağrıyı içerir</a><ya-tr-span data-index="144-3" data-translation=".
16. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=".
17. ">.</ya-tr-span></p><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Cause">Neden</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="145-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Bölüm düzenleme: neden"><ya-tr-span data-index="145-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="145-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="146-0" data-translation="Omurga düz olduğunda, örneğin ayakta dururken veya yatarken, iç basınç disklerin tüm kısımlarına eşitlenir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="When the spine is straight, such as in standing or lying down, internal pressure is equalized on all parts of the discs. ">Omurga düz olduğunda, örneğin ayakta dururken veya yatarken, iç basınç disklerin tüm kısımlarına eşitlenir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation="Kaldırmak için otururken veya bükülürken, bir disk üzerindeki iç basınç 17 " data-type="trSpan" data-value="While sitting or bending to lift, internal pressure on a disc can move from 17 ">Kaldırmak için otururken veya bükülürken, bir disk üzerindeki iç basınç 17 </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pounds_per_square_inch" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="İnç kare başına pound">psi'den</a><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation=" (yatarken) 300 psi'den (yuvarlatılmış bir sırt ile kaldırma) daha fazla hareket edebilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (lying down) to over 300 psi (lifting with a rounded back)."> (yatarken) 300 psi'den (yuvarlatılmış bir sırt ile kaldırma) daha fazla hareket edebilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;"><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span><i><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Vikipedi:atıf gerekli"><span title="Bu iddianın güvenilir kaynaklara atıfta bulunması gerekiyor. (Aralık 2010)"><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation="kaynak" data-type="trSpan" data-value="citation needed">kaynak</ya-tr-span></span></a></i><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation="belirtilmeli ]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">belirtilmeli ]</ya-tr-span></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation=" diskin içeriğinin spinal kanala Herniasyonu genellikle diskin ön tarafı (mide tarafı) otururken veya öne doğru bükülürken sıkıştırıldığında ve içerikler (" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Herniation of the contents of the disc into the spinal canal often occurs when the anterior side (stomach side) of the disc is compressed while sitting or bending forward, and the contents ("> diskin içeriğinin spinal kanala Herniasyonu genellikle diskin ön tarafı (mide tarafı) otururken veya öne doğru bükülürken sıkıştırıldığında ve içerikler (</ya-tr-span><i>nucleus pulposus</i><ya-tr-span data-index="146-1" data-translation=") sıkıca gerilmiş ve inceltilmiş membrana (" data-type="trSpan" data-value=") get pressed against the tightly stretched and thinned membrane (">) sıkıca gerilmiş ve inceltilmiş membrana (</ya-tr-span><i>annulus fibrosus) karşı bastırıldığında ortaya çıkar</i><ya-tr-span data-index="147-0" data-translation=") diskin arka tarafında (arka tarafı). " data-type="trSpan" data-value=") on the posterior side (back side) of the disc. ">) diskin arka tarafında (arka tarafı). </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="147-1" data-translation="Germe ve artan iç basınçtan (200 ila 300 psi) membran inceltme kombinasyonu, sınırlayıcı membranın yırtılmasına neden olur. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The combination of membrane-thinning from stretching and increased internal pressure (200 to 300 psi) results in the rupture of the confining membrane. ">Germe ve artan iç basınçtan (200 ila 300 psi) membran inceltme kombinasyonu, sınırlayıcı membranın yırtılmasına neden olur. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="147-2" data-translation="Diskin jöle benzeri içeriği daha sonra spinal kanala doğru hareket eder ve spinal sinirlere baskı yapar, bu da yoğun ve potansiyel olarak ağrı ve diğer semptomları etkisiz hale getirebilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="The jelly-like contents of the disc then move into the spinal canal, pressing against the spinal nerves, which may produce intense and potentially disabling pain and other symptoms.">Diskin jöle benzeri içeriği daha sonra spinal kanala doğru hareket eder ve spinal sinirlere baskı yapar, bu da yoğun ve potansiyel olarak ağrı ve diğer semptomları etkisiz hale getirebilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;"><ya-tr-span data-index="147-3" data-selected="false" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span><i><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Vikipedi:atıf gerekli"><span title="Bu iddianın güvenilir kaynaklara atıfta bulunması gerekiyor. (Aralık 2010)"><ya-tr-span data-index="147-3" data-selected="false" data-translation="kaynak belirtilmeli" data-type="trSpan" data-value="citation needed">kaynak belirtilmeli</ya-tr-span></span></a></i><ya-tr-span data-index="147-3" data-selected="false" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="148-0" data-translation="Bazı yazarlar spinal disk herniasyonunun ana nedeni olarak intervertebral disk dejenerasyonunu tercih eder ve travmayı küçük bir neden olarak gösterir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Some authors favour degeneration of the intervertebral disc as the major cause of spinal disc herniation and cite trauma as a minor cause.">Bazı yazarlar spinal disk herniasyonunun ana nedeni olarak intervertebral disk dejenerasyonunu tercih eder ve travmayı küçük bir neden olarak gösterir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Simeone_5-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Simeone-5" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="148-1" data-translation="[5]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[5]" style="pointer-events: none;">[5]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="148-1" data-translation=" disk dejenerasyonu hem " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Disc degeneration occurs both in "> disk dejenerasyonu hem </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degenerative_disc_disease" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dejeneratif disk hastalığı">dejeneratif disk hastalığında</a><ya-tr-span data-index="148-1" data-translation=" hem de yaşlanmada ortaya çıkar." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and aging."> hem de yaşlanmada ortaya çıkar.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-cite_journal|pmid=22643389_6-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-cite_journal%7Cpmid=22643389-6" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="148-2" data-translation="[6]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[6]" style="pointer-events: none;">[6]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="148-2" data-translation=" dejenerasyon ile disk bileşenleri – " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" With degeneration, the disc components – the "> dejenerasyon ile disk bileşenleri – </ya-tr-span><i>nucleus pulposus</i><ya-tr-span data-index="148-2" data-translation=" ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and "> ve </ya-tr-span><i>annulus fibrosus</i><ya-tr-span data-index="148-2" data-translation=" – değiştirilmiş yüklere maruz kalır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" – become exposed to altered loads. "> – değiştirilmiş yüklere maruz kalır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="148-3" data-translation="Spesifik olarak, çekirdek lifli ve sert hale gelir ve yükü daha az taşıyabilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Specifically, the nucleus becomes fibrous and stiff and less able to bear load. ">Spesifik olarak, çekirdek lifli ve sert hale gelir ve yükü daha az taşıyabilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="148-4" data-translation="Aşırı yük " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Excess load is transferred to the ">Aşırı yük </ya-tr-span><i>halkalara aktarılır</i><ya-tr-span data-index="148-4" data-translation=", bu da sonuç olarak çatlaklar oluşturabilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", which may then develop fissures as a result. ">, bu da sonuç olarak çatlaklar oluşturabilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="148-5" data-translation="Çatlaklar " data-type="trSpan" data-value="If the fissures reach the periphery of the ">Çatlaklar </ya-tr-span><i>halka çevresine ulaşırsa</i><ya-tr-span data-index="149-0" data-translation=", nükleer malzeme bir disk herniasyonu olarak geçebilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=", the nuclear material can pass through as a disc herniation.">, nükleer malzeme bir disk herniasyonu olarak geçebilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-cite_journal|pmid=22643389_6-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-cite_journal%7Cpmid=22643389-6" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="149-1" data-translation="[6]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[6]" style="pointer-events: none;">[6]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation="İntervertebral disk dejenerasyonunda çeşitli genler yer almıştır. Muhtemel aday genler, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Several genes have been implicated in intervertebral disc degeneration. Probable candidate genes include ">İntervertebral disk dejenerasyonunda çeşitli genler yer almıştır. Muhtemel aday genler, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_I_collagen" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tip I kollajen">tip I kollajen</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation=" (sp1 bölgesi), " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (sp1 site), "> (sp1 bölgesi), </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FACIT_collagen" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="FACİT kollajen">tip IX kollajen</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D_receptor" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="D vitamini reseptörü">D vitamini reseptörü</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggrecan" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Aggrecan">aggrecan</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asporin" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Asporin">asporin</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MMP3" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="MMP3">MMP3</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interleukin-1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="İnterlökin-1">interlökin-1</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation="ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", and ">ve </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interleukin-6" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="İnterlökin-6">interlökin-6</a> <a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_polymorphism" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gen polimorfizmi">polimorfizmlerini</a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-0" data-translation="içerir ." data-type="trSpan" data-value=".">içerir .</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_7-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-ReferenceA-7" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="150-1" data-translation="[7]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[7]" style="pointer-events: none;">[7]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="150-1" data-translation=" " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Mutation in genes – such as "> </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MMP2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="MMP2"></a><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/THBS2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="THBS2"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="150-1" data-translation="hücre dışı matrisin düzenlenmesinde yer alan proteinleri kodlayan mmp2 ve THBS2 gibi genlerdeki mutasyonların lomber disk herniasyonuna katkıda bulunduğu gösterilmiştir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="MMP2 and THBS2 – that encode for proteins involved in the regulation of the extracellular matrix has been shown to contribute to lumbar disc herniation.">hücre dışı matrisin düzenlenmesinde yer alan proteinleri kodlayan mmp2 ve THBS2 gibi genlerdeki mutasyonların lomber disk herniasyonuna katkıda bulunduğu gösterilmiştir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-8" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-8" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="150-2" data-translation="[8]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[8]" style="pointer-events: none;">[8]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="151-0" data-translation="Disk hernileri, sürekli oturma veya çömelme, sürüş veya sedanter bir yaşam tarzı gibi genel aşınma ve yıpranmadan kaynaklanabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Disc herniations can result from general wear and tear, such as constant sitting or squatting, driving, or a sedentary lifestyle.">Disk hernileri, sürekli oturma veya çömelme, sürüş veya sedanter bir yaşam tarzı gibi genel aşınma ve yıpranmadan kaynaklanabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-9" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-9" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="151-1" data-translation="[9]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[9]" style="pointer-events: none;">[9]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="151-1" data-translation=" fıtık, ağır yüklerin kaldırılmasından da kaynaklanabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Herniations can also result from the lifting of heavy loads."> fıtık, ağır yüklerin kaldırılmasından da kaynaklanabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-10" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-10" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="151-2" data-translation="[10]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[10]" style="pointer-events: none;">[10]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="152-0" data-translation="Profesyonel sporcuların, özellikle Amerikan Futbolu gibi temas sporları yapanların, disk herniasyonlarına eğilimli oldukları bilinmektedir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Professional athletes, especially those playing contact sports such as American football, are known to be prone to disc herniations.">Profesyonel sporcuların, özellikle Amerikan Futbolu gibi temas sporları yapanların, disk herniasyonlarına eğilimli oldukları bilinmektedir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-11" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-11" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="152-1" data-translation="[11]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[11]" style="pointer-events: none;">[11]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-12" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-12" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="152-1" data-translation="[12]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[12]" style="pointer-events: none;">[12]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="152-1" data-translation=" atletik bağlamlarda, fıtık genellikle alt sırtın ani bükülme veya burulma hareketlerine karşı ani künt etkilerin sonucudur.
18. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Within athletic contexts, herniation is often the result of sudden blunt impacts against, or abrupt bending or torsional movements of, the lower back.
19. "> atletik bağlamlarda, fıtık genellikle alt sırtın ani bükülme veya burulma hareketlerine karşı ani künt etkilerin sonucudur.</ya-tr-span></p><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Pathophysiology">Patofizyoloji</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="153-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=3" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: Patofizyoloji"><ya-tr-span data-index="153-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="153-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="154-0" data-translation="Spinal disk hernilerinin çoğunluğu " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The majority of spinal disc herniations occur in the ">Spinal disk hernilerinin çoğunluğu </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_vertebrae" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lomber vertebra">lomber</a><ya-tr-span data-index="154-0" data-translation=" omurgada görülür (L4–L5 veya L5–S1'de %95)." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" spine (95% at L4–L5 or L5–S1)."> omurgada görülür (L4–L5 veya L5–S1'de %95).</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Moore286_13-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Moore286-13" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="154-1" data-translation="[13]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[13]" style="pointer-events: none;">[13]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="154-1" data-translation=" ikinci en yaygın bölge " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" The second most common site is the "> ikinci en yaygın bölge </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_vertebrae" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Servikal vertebra">servikal</a><ya-tr-span data-index="154-1" data-translation=" bölgedir (C5–C6, C6–C7). " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" region (C5–C6, C6–C7). "> bölgedir (C5–C6, C6–C7). </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_vertebrae" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Torasik vertebra">Torasik</a><ya-tr-span data-index="154-2" data-translation=" bölge vakaların sadece %1-2'sini oluşturur. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" region accounts for only 1–2% of cases. "> bölge vakaların sadece %1-2'sini oluşturur. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="154-3" data-translation="Fıtıklar genellikle postero-lateral olarak, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Herniations usually occur postero-laterally, at the points where the ">Fıtıklar genellikle postero-lateral olarak, </ya-tr-span><i></i><ya-tr-span data-index="154-3" data-translation="halka fibrosusun nispeten ince olduğu ve posterior veya anterior longitudinal ligament tarafından takviye edilmediği noktalarda ortaya çıkar." data-type="trSpan" data-value="annulus fibrosus is relatively thin and is not reinforced by the posterior or anterior longitudinal ligament.">halka fibrosusun nispeten ince olduğu ve posterior veya anterior longitudinal ligament tarafından takviye edilmediği noktalarda ortaya çıkar.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Moore286_13-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Moore286-13" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="154-4" data-translation="[13]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[13]" style="pointer-events: none;">[13]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="154-4" data-translation=" servikal omurgada, iki vertebra arasındaki semptomatik postero-lateral herniasyon, o taraftaki iki vertebra arasındaki spinal kanaldan çıkan sinire çarpacaktır." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" In the cervical spine, a symptomatic postero-lateral herniation between two vertebrae will impinge on the nerve which exits the spinal canal between those two vertebrae on that side."> servikal omurgada, iki vertebra arasındaki semptomatik postero-lateral herniasyon, o taraftaki iki vertebra arasındaki spinal kanaldan çıkan sinire çarpacaktır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Moore286_13-2" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Moore286-13" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="154-5" data-translation="[13]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[13]" style="pointer-events: none;">[13]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="155-0" data-translation=" Bu nedenle, örneğin, vertebra C5 ve C6 arasındaki diskin sağ postero-lateral herniasyonu sağ C6 spinal sinirine çarpacaktır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" So, for example, a right postero-lateral herniation of the disc between vertebrae C5 and C6 will impinge on the right C6 spinal nerve. "> Bu nedenle, örneğin, vertebra C5 ve C6 arasındaki diskin sağ postero-lateral herniasyonu sağ C6 spinal sinirine çarpacaktır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="155-1" data-translation="Bununla birlikte, omuriliğin geri kalanı farklı şekilde yönlendirilir, bu nedenle iki vertebra arasındaki semptomatik postero-lateral herniasyon, bir sonraki intervertebral seviyede çıkan sinire çarpacaktır." data-type="trSpan" data-value="The rest of the spinal cord, however, is oriented differently, so a symptomatic postero-lateral herniation between two vertebrae will impinge on the nerve exiting at the next intervertebral level down.">Bununla birlikte, omuriliğin geri kalanı farklı şekilde yönlendirilir, bu nedenle iki vertebra arasındaki semptomatik postero-lateral herniasyon, bir sonraki intervertebral seviyede çıkan sinire çarpacaktır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Moore286_13-3" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Moore286-13" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="155-2" data-translation="[13]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[13]" style="pointer-events: none;">[13]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><span id="lumbar"></span></p><div class="thumb tright" style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 0.5em 0px 1.3em 1.4em; width: auto;"><div class="thumbinner" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); font-size: 13.16px; min-width: 100px; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: center; width: 222px;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" class="thumbimage" data-file-height="1500" data-file-width="1500" decoding="async" height="220" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png/220px-Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png/330px-Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png/440px-Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png 2x" style="background-color: white; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); vertical-align: middle;" width="220" /></a><div class="thumbcaption" style="border: 0px; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 3px; text-align: left;"><div class="magnify" style="float: right; margin-left: 3px; margin-right: 0px;"><a class="internal" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Blausen_0484_HerniatedLumbarDisc.png" style="background-color: initial; color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration-line: none; text-indent: 15px; user-select: none; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;" title="Büyümek"></a></div><ya-tr-span data-index="156-0" data-translation="Fıtıklaşmış disk" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Herniated lumbar disc">Fıtıklaşmış disk</ya-tr-span></div></div></div><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="157-0" data-translation="Lomber disk hernileri sırtta, çoğunlukla dördüncü ve beşinci lomber vertebra cisimleri arasında veya beşinci ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Lumbar disc herniations occur in the back, most often between the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebral bodies or between the fifth and the ">Lomber disk hernileri sırtta, çoğunlukla dördüncü ve beşinci lomber vertebra cisimleri arasında veya beşinci ve </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrum" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sakrum">sakrum arasında ortaya</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-0" data-translation="çıkar . " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">çıkar . </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="157-1" data-translation="Burada semptomlar bel, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Here, symptoms can be felt in the lower back, ">Burada semptomlar bel, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buttocks" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kıç">kalça</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-1" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thigh" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Uyluk">uyluk</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-1" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perineum" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Perine">anal/genital bölgede</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-1" data-translation=" (" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (via the "> (</ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perineal_nerve" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Perineal sinir">perineal sinir yoluyla</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-1" data-translation=") hissedilebilir ve ayak ve/veya ayak parmağına yayılabilir " data-type="trSpan" data-value="), and may radiate into the foot and/or ">) hissedilebilir ve ayak ve/veya ayak parmağına yayılabilir </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toe" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Parmak"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-1" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value="toe. ">. </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatic_nerve" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik sinir">Siyatik sinir</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-2" data-translation=", siyatik semptomlarına neden olan en sık etkilenen sinirdir " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is the most commonly affected nerve, causing symptoms of ">, siyatik semptomlarına neden olan en sık etkilenen sinirdir </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatica" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-2" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value="sciatica. ">. </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_nerve" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Femoral sinir">Femoral sinir</a><ya-tr-span data-index="157-3" data-translation=" de etkilenebilir ve hastanın bir veya her iki bacakta ve hatta ayaklarda uyuşma, karıncalanma hissi veya kalçalarda ve bacaklarda yanma hissi yaşamasına neden olabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" can also be affected and cause the patient to experience a numb, tingling feeling throughout one or both legs and even feet or a burning feeling in the hips and legs."> de etkilenebilir ve hastanın bir veya her iki bacakta ve hatta ayaklarda uyuşma, karıncalanma hissi veya kalçalarda ve bacaklarda yanma hissi yaşamasına neden olabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-14" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="157-4" data-translation="[14]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[14]" style="pointer-events: none;">[14]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="158-0" data-translation=" Lomber bölgedeki bir fıtık genellikle diskin altındaki seviyede çıkan sinir kökünü sıkıştırır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" A herniation in the lumbar region often compresses the nerve root exiting at the level below the disc. "> Lomber bölgedeki bir fıtık genellikle diskin altındaki seviyede çıkan sinir kökünü sıkıştırır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="158-1" data-translation="Böylece, L4–5 diskin bir fıtığı, L5 sinir kökünü sıkıştırır, ancak fıtık posterolateral ise.
20. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Thus, a herniation of the L4–5 disc compresses the L5 nerve root, only if the herniation is posterolateral.
21. ">Böylece, L4–5 diskin bir fıtığı, L5 sinir kökünü sıkıştırır, ancak fıtık posterolateral ise.</ya-tr-span></p><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Cervical_disc_herniation">Servikal disk herniasyonu</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="159-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=4" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: servikal disk herniasyonu"><ya-tr-span data-index="159-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="159-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><div class="thumb tright" style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 0.5em 0px 1.3em 1.4em; width: auto;"><div class="thumbinner" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); font-size: 13.16px; min-width: 100px; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: center; width: 222px;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" class="thumbimage" data-file-height="512" data-file-width="512" decoding="async" height="220" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg/220px-06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg/330px-06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg/440px-06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg 2x" style="background-color: white; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); vertical-align: middle;" width="220" /></a><div class="thumbcaption" style="border: 0px; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 3px; text-align: left;"><div class="magnify" style="float: right; margin-left: 3px; margin-right: 0px;"><a class="internal" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:06_Cervical_MRI_scan_R_T1WFSE_G_T2WfrFSE_STIR_B.jpg" style="background-color: initial; color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration-line: none; text-indent: 15px; user-select: none; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;" title="Büyümek"></a></div><ya-tr-span data-index="167-0" data-translation="C6–C7 seviyesinde fıtıklaşmış disk" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Herniated disc at C6–C7 level">C6–C7 seviyesinde fıtıklaşmış disk</ya-tr-span></div></div></div><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="160-0" data-translation="Servikal disk hernileri boyunda, çoğunlukla beşinci ve altıncı (C5–6) ve altıncı ve yedinci (C6–7) servikal vertebra cisimleri arasında görülür. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Cervical disc herniations occur in the neck, most often between the fifth and sixth (C5–6) and the sixth and seventh (C6–7) cervical vertebral bodies. ">Servikal disk hernileri boyunda, çoğunlukla beşinci ve altıncı (C5–6) ve altıncı ve yedinci (C6–7) servikal vertebra cisimleri arasında görülür. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="160-1" data-translation="Yaşlı (60+) hastalar arasında, özellikle C3–4'te, boyunda daha yüksek fıtıklara karşı artan bir duyarlılık vardır." data-type="trSpan" data-value="There is an increased susceptibility amongst older (60+) patients to herniations higher in the neck, especially at C3–4.">Yaşlı (60+) hastalar arasında, özellikle C3–4'te, boyunda daha yüksek fıtıklara karşı artan bir duyarlılık vardır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-15" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="160-2" data-translation="[15]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[15]" style="pointer-events: none;">[15]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="160-2" data-translation=" servikal fıtıkların belirtileri kafatasının, boynun, omuz kemerinin, " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Symptoms of cervical herniations may be felt in the back of the skull, the neck, shoulder girdle, "> servikal fıtıkların belirtileri kafatasının, boynun, omuz kemerinin, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapula" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kürek kemiği">skapula</a><ya-tr-span data-index="160-2" data-translation=", kol ve elin arkasında hissedilebilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=", arm, and hand.">, kol ve elin arkasında hissedilebilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-16" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-16" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="160-3" data-translation="[16]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[16]" style="pointer-events: none;">[16]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="160-3" data-translation=" " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" The nerves of the "> </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_plexus" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Servikal pleksus">servikal pleksus</a><ya-tr-span data-index="160-3" data-translation=" ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and "> ve </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachial_plexus" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Brakiyal pleksus">brakiyal pleksusun sinirleri</a><ya-tr-span data-index="160-3" data-translation=" etkilenebilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" can be affected."> etkilenebilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-17" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-17" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="160-4" data-translation="[17]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[17]" style="pointer-events: none;">[17]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Intradural_disc_herniation">İntradural disk herniasyonu</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="161-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=5" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: İntradural disk herniasyonu"><ya-tr-span data-index="161-0" data-translation="değiştir / kaynağı değiştir" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">değiştir / kaynağı değiştir</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="161-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="162-0" data-translation="İntradural disk herniasyonu, insidansı %0.2-2.2 olan nadir bir disk herniasyonu şeklidir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Intradural disc herniation is a rare form of disc herniation with an incidence of 0.2–2.2%. ">İntradural disk herniasyonu, insidansı %0.2-2.2 olan nadir bir disk herniasyonu şeklidir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="162-1" data-translation="Preoperatif görüntüleme tanı için yararlı olabilir, ancak intra-operatif bulgular onay için gereklidir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Pre-operative imaging can be helpful for diagnosis, but intra-operative findings are required for confirmation.">Preoperatif görüntüleme tanı için yararlı olabilir, ancak intra-operatif bulgular onay için gereklidir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-18" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="162-2" data-translation="[18]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[18]" style="pointer-events: none;">[18]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Inflammation">Enflamasyon</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="163-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=6" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: inflamasyon"><ya-tr-span data-index="163-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="163-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-0" data-translation="Disk herniasyonundan kaynaklanan sırt ağrısının her zaman sadece omuriliğin veya sinir köklerinin sıkışmasından kaynaklanmadığı, aynı zamanda kimyasal inflamasyondan da kaynaklanabileceği giderek daha fazla kabul edilmektedir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="It is increasingly recognized that back pain resulting from disc herniation is not always due solely to compression of the spinal cord or nerve roots, but may also be caused by chemical inflammation.">Disk herniasyonundan kaynaklanan sırt ağrısının her zaman sadece omuriliğin veya sinir köklerinin sıkışmasından kaynaklanmadığı, aynı zamanda kimyasal inflamasyondan da kaynaklanabileceği giderek daha fazla kabul edilmektedir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-chemical_19-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-chemical-19" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="[19]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[19]" style="pointer-events: none;">[19]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-20" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-20" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="[20]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[20]" style="pointer-events: none;">[20]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-21" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-21" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="[21]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[21]" style="pointer-events: none;">[21]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-22" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-22" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="[22]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[22]" style="pointer-events: none;">[22]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation=" Orada kanıt puan için belirli bir inflamatuar arabulucu olarak sırt ağrısı:" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" There is evidence that points to a specific inflammatory mediator in back pain:"> Orada kanıt puan için belirli bir inflamatuar arabulucu olarak sırt ağrısı:</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-23" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-23" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="[23]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[23]" style="pointer-events: none;">[23]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-24" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-24" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="[24]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[24]" style="pointer-events: none;">[24]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation=" bir inflamatuar molekül denilen " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" an inflammatory molecule, called "> bir inflamatuar molekül denilen </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumor_necrosis_factor_alpha" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tümör nekroz faktörü alfa">tümör nekroz faktör alfa</a><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation=" (TNF), açığa sadece bir bel fıtığı, ama aynı zamanda durumlarda disk gözyaşı (" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (TNF), is released not only by a herniated disc, but also in cases of disc tear ("> (TNF), açığa sadece bir bel fıtığı, ama aynı zamanda durumlarda disk gözyaşı (</ya-tr-span><i>halka</i><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation=" gözyaşı) tarafından " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" tear) by "> gözyaşı) tarafından </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facet_joints" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Faset eklemleri">model eklem</a><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", and in ">ve </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_stenosis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spinal stenoz">spinal stenoz</a><ya-tr-span data-index="164-1" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value=".">.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-chemical_19-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-chemical-19" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-2" data-translation="[19]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[19]" style="pointer-events: none;">[19]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-25" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-25" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-2" data-translation="[25]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[25]" style="pointer-events: none;">[25]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-26" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-26" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-2" data-translation="[26]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[26]" style="pointer-events: none;">[26]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-27" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-27" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="164-2" data-translation="[27]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[27]" style="pointer-events: none;">[27]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="165-0" data-translation=" Ağrı ve iltihaplanmaya neden olmanın yanı sıra, TNF disk dejenerasyonuna katkıda bulunabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" In addition to causing pain and inflammation, TNF may contribute to disc degeneration."> Ağrı ve iltihaplanmaya neden olmanın yanı sıra, TNF disk dejenerasyonuna katkıda bulunabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-28" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-28" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="165-1" data-translation="[28]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[28]" style="pointer-events: none;">[28]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Diagnosis">Tanı</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="166-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=7" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: tanı"><ya-tr-span data-index="166-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="166-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Terminology">Terminoloji</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="168-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=8" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: terminoloji"><ya-tr-span data-index="168-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="168-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation="Bu durumu tanımlamak için yaygın olarak kullanılan terimler arasında " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Terms commonly used to describe the condition include ">Bu durumu tanımlamak için yaygın olarak kullanılan terimler arasında </ya-tr-span><i>fıtıklaşmış disk</i><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><i>prolapsus disk</i><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><i>rüptüre disk</i><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation="ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", and ">ve </ya-tr-span><i>kaymış disk</i><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation="bulunur . Yakından ilişkili diğer durumlar arasında " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". Other conditions that are closely related include ">bulunur . Yakından ilişkili diğer durumlar arasında </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_protrusion" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Disk çıkıntısı">disk çıkıntısı</a><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiculopathy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Radikülopati">radikülopati</a><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation=" (sinir sıkışması), " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (pinched nerve), "> (sinir sıkışması), </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatica" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik">siyatik</a><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation=", disk hastalığı, disk dejenerasyonu, " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", disc disease, disc degeneration, ">, disk hastalığı, disk dejenerasyonu, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degenerative_disc_disease" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dejeneratif disk hastalığı">dejeneratif disk hastalığı</a><ya-tr-span data-index="169-0" data-translation="ve siyah disk (tamamen dejenere bir spinal disk) bulunur.
22. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", and black disc (a totally degenerated spinal disc).
23. ">ve siyah disk (tamamen dejenere bir spinal disk) bulunur.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><i></i><ya-tr-span data-index="170-0" data-translation="İntervertebral diskler, bağlandıkları iki vertebra arasında sıkıca sıkıştırıldığı ve aslında "kayamadığı" veya hatta yerinden çıkamadığı için, popüler bir terim olan slipped disc yanlış bir isimdir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The popular term slipped disc is a misnomer, as the intervertebral discs are tightly sandwiched between two vertebrae to which they are attached, and cannot actually "slip", or even get out of place. ">İntervertebral diskler, bağlandıkları iki vertebra arasında sıkıca sıkıştırıldığı ve aslında "kayamadığı" veya hatta yerinden çıkamadığı için, popüler bir terim olan slipped disc yanlış bir isimdir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="170-1" data-translation="Disk aslında bitişik vertebra ile birlikte yetiştirilir ve hepsi küçük derecelerde sıkılabilir, gerilebilir ve bükülebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The disc is actually grown together with the adjacent vertebrae and can be squeezed, stretched and twisted, all in small degrees. ">Disk aslında bitişik vertebra ile birlikte yetiştirilir ve hepsi küçük derecelerde sıkılabilir, gerilebilir ve bükülebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="170-2" data-translation="Ayrıca yırtık, yırtık, fıtıklaşmış ve dejenere olabilir, ancak "kayamaz"." data-type="trSpan" data-value="It can also be torn, ripped, herniated, and degenerated, but it cannot "slip".">Ayrıca yırtık, yırtık, fıtıklaşmış ve dejenere olabilir, ancak "kayamaz".</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-29" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-29" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="170-3" data-translation="[29]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[29]" style="pointer-events: none;">[29]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="170-3" data-translation=" bazı yazarlar" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Some authors consider that the term "> bazı yazarlar</ya-tr-span><i>, slipped disc teriminin</i><ya-tr-span data-index="170-3" data-translation=" zararlı olduğunu düşünmektedir, çünkü ne olduğu ve dolayısıyla Olası sonuç hakkında yanlış bir fikre yol açmaktadır." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is harmful, as it leads to an incorrect idea of what has occurred and thus of the likely outcome."> zararlı olduğunu düşünmektedir, çünkü ne olduğu ve dolayısıyla Olası sonuç hakkında yanlış bir fikre yol açmaktadır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-30" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-30" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="170-4" data-translation="[30]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[30]" style="pointer-events: none;">[30]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-31" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-31" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="170-4" data-translation="[31]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[31]" style="pointer-events: none;">[31]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Burke_32-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Burke-32" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="170-4" data-translation="[32]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[32]" style="pointer-events: none;">[32]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="171-0" data-translation=" Ancak, büyüme süresince, bir vertebral gövde kayma olabilir göreceli bir komşu vertebral gövde, artacaktır " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" However, during growth, one vertebral body can slip relative to an adjacent vertebral body, a deformity called "> Ancak, büyüme süresince, bir vertebral gövde kayma olabilir göreceli bir komşu vertebral gövde, artacaktır </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolisthesis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spondilolistezis">normallik</a><ya-tr-span data-index="171-0" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value=".">.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Burke_32-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Burke-32" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="171-1" data-translation="[32]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[32]" style="pointer-events: none;">[32]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="172-0" data-translation="Spinal disk herniasyonu Latince " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Spinal disc herniation is known in Latin as ">Spinal disk herniasyonu Latince </ya-tr-span><i>prolapsus disci intervertebralis olarak bilinir</i><ya-tr-span data-index="172-0" data-translation=".
24. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=".
25. ">.</ya-tr-span></p><dl style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.2em;"><dt style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="173-0" data-translation="Daha büyük sürümleri görmek için resimlere tıklayın" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Click images to see larger versions">Daha büyük sürümleri görmek için resimlere tıklayın</ya-tr-span></dt></dl><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="503" data-file-width="467" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg/111px-Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg/167px-Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg/223px-Lumbar_Disc_Lesions_Classification.jpg 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="111" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="174-0" data-translation="Lomber disk lezyonları, sınıflandırma
26. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Lumbar disc lesions, classification
27. ">Lomber disk lezyonları, sınıflandırma</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 49.5px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ACDF_coronal_english.png" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="1394" data-file-width="3256" decoding="async" height="51" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/ACDF_coronal_english.png/120px-ACDF_coronal_english.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/ACDF_coronal_english.png/180px-ACDF_coronal_english.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/ACDF_coronal_english.png/240px-ACDF_coronal_english.png 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="120" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="175-0" data-translation="Servikal vertebrada Normal durum ve spinal disk herniasyonu
28. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Normal situation and spinal disc herniation in cervical vertebrae
29. ">Servikal vertebrada Normal durum ve spinal disk herniasyonu</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Herniated_Disc.png" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="1024" data-file-width="768" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Herniated_Disc.png/90px-Herniated_Disc.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Herniated_Disc.png/135px-Herniated_Disc.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Herniated_Disc.png/180px-Herniated_Disc.png 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="90" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="176-0" data-translation="Fıtıklaşmış disk ve spinal sinir sıkışmasını gösteren illüstrasyon
30. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Illustration depicting herniated disc and spinal nerve compression
31. ">Fıtıklaşmış disk ve spinal sinir sıkışmasını gösteren illüstrasyon</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Disc_prolapse.png" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="409" data-file-width="399" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Disc_prolapse.png/117px-Disc_prolapse.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Disc_prolapse.png/176px-Disc_prolapse.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Disc_prolapse.png/234px-Disc_prolapse.png 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="117" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="177-0" data-translation="Halkada yırtılma yoluyla fıtıklaşmış çekirdek " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Nucleus herniating through tear in ">Halkada yırtılma yoluyla fıtıklaşmış çekirdek </ya-tr-span><i></i><ya-tr-span data-index="177-0" data-translation="(MRG ile)" data-type="trSpan" data-value="annulus (with MRI)">(MRG ile)</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_7-1" style="font-size: 10.528px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-ReferenceA-7" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="177-0" data-translation="[7]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[7]" style="pointer-events: none;">[7]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 41px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="5760" data-file-width="10240" decoding="async" height="68" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg/120px-Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg/180px-Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg/240px-Disc_herniation_-_Degeneration_Prolapse_Extrusion_Sequestration_--_Smart-Servier.jpg 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="120" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="178-0" data-translation="Disk dejenerasyonu, prolapsus, ekstrüzyon ve sekestrasyon gösteren illüstrasyon.
32. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Illustration showing disc degeneration, prolapse, extrusion and sequestration.
33. ">Disk dejenerasyonu, prolapsus, ekstrüzyon ve sekestrasyon gösteren illüstrasyon.</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Physical_examination">Fizik muayene</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="179-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=9" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzen bölüm: Fizik muayene"><ya-tr-span data-index="179-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="179-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="180-0" data-translation="Spinal disk herniasyonunun teşhisi, bir hastanın öyküsü ve semptomları temelinde ve fizik muayene ile bir uygulayıcı tarafından yapılır " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Diagnosis of spinal disc herniation is made by a practitioner on the basis of a patient's history and symptoms, and by ">Spinal disk herniasyonunun teşhisi, bir hastanın öyküsü ve semptomları temelinde ve fizik muayene ile bir uygulayıcı tarafından yapılır </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_examination" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Muayene"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="180-0" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value="physical examination. ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="180-1" data-translation="Bir değerlendirme sırasında, benzer semptomlara sahip diğer olası nedenleri " data-type="trSpan" data-value="During an evaluation, tests may be performed to confirm or rule out other possible causes with similar symptoms – spondylolisthesis, degeneration, ">Bir değerlendirme sırasında, benzer semptomlara sahip diğer olası nedenleri </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumor" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tümör"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="180-1" data-translation="(örneğin spondilolistez, dejenerasyon , tümörler , " data-type="trSpan" data-value="tumors, ">(örneğin spondilolistez, dejenerasyon , tümörler , </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metastases" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Metastazlar">metastazlar</a><ya-tr-span data-index="180-1" data-translation=" ve yer kaplayan lezyonlar) doğrulamak veya ekarte " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and space-occupying "> ve yer kaplayan lezyonlar) doğrulamak veya ekarte </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesion" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lezyon"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="180-1" data-translation="etmek ve potansiyel tedavi seçeneklerinin etkinliğini değerlendirmek için testler yapılabilir.
34. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="lesions, for instance – as well as to evaluate the efficacy of potential treatment options.
35. ">etmek ve potansiyel tedavi seçeneklerinin etkinliğini değerlendirmek için testler yapılabilir.</ya-tr-span></p><h4 style="color: black; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Straight_leg_raise">Düz bacak kaldırma</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="181-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=10" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: düz bacak kaldırma"><ya-tr-span data-index="181-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="181-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h4><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straight_leg_raise" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Düz bacak kaldırma">Düz bacak kaldırma</a><ya-tr-span data-index="182-0" data-translation=" genellikle lomber bölgede olası bir fıtıklaşmış disk için bir ön test olarak kullanılır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is often used as a preliminary test for possible disc herniation in the lumbar region. "> genellikle lomber bölgede olası bir fıtıklaşmış disk için bir ön test olarak kullanılır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="182-1" data-translation="Bir varyasyon, hasta otururken bacağını kaldırmaktır." data-type="trSpan" data-value="A variation is to lift the leg while the patient is sitting.">Bir varyasyon, hasta otururken bacağını kaldırmaktır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pmid6446157_33-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-pmid6446157-33" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="182-2" data-translation="[33]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[33]" style="pointer-events: none;">[33]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="182-2" data-translation=" bununla birlikte, bu " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" However, this reduces the "> bununla birlikte, bu </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_and_specificity" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Duyarlılık ve özgüllük">testin hassasiyetini azaltır</a><ya-tr-span data-index="182-2" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" of the test.">.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pmid17601462_34-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-pmid17601462-34" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="182-3" data-translation="[34]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[34]" style="pointer-events: none;">[34]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="182-3" data-translation=" 2010 yılında yayınlanan bir Cochrane incelemesi, düz bacak kaldırma testi, tendon reflekslerinin yokluğu veya kas güçsüzlüğü de dahil olmak üzere bireysel tanı testlerinin izolasyonda gerçekleştirildiğinde çok doğru olmadığını buldu." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" A Cochrane review published in 2010 found that individual diagnostic tests including the straight leg raising test, absence of tendon reflexes, or muscle weakness were not very accurate when conducted in isolation."> 2010 yılında yayınlanan bir Cochrane incelemesi, düz bacak kaldırma testi, tendon reflekslerinin yokluğu veya kas güçsüzlüğü de dahil olmak üzere bireysel tanı testlerinin izolasyonda gerçekleştirildiğinde çok doğru olmadığını buldu.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-35" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-35" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="182-4" data-translation="[35]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[35]" style="pointer-events: none;">[35]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h4 style="color: black; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Spinal_imaging">Spinal görüntüleme</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="183-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=11" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: Spinal görüntüleme"><ya-tr-span data-index="183-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="183-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h4><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projectional_radiography" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Projeksiyonel radyografi">Projeksiyonel radyografi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="184-0" data-translation=" (X-ışını görüntüleme). " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (X-ray imaging). "> (X-ışını görüntüleme). </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="184-1" data-translation="Geleneksel düz X-ışınları, diskler, kaslar ve sinirler gibi yumuşak dokuları görüntüleme yeteneklerinde sınırlıdır, ancak yine de tümörler, enfeksiyonlar, kırıklar vb.gibi diğer olasılıkları doğrulamak veya dışlamak için kullanılırlar. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Traditional plain X-rays are limited in their ability to image soft tissues such as discs, muscles, and nerves, but they are still used to confirm or exclude other possibilities such as tumors, infections, fractures, etc. ">Geleneksel düz X-ışınları, diskler, kaslar ve sinirler gibi yumuşak dokuları görüntüleme yeteneklerinde sınırlıdır, ancak yine de tümörler, enfeksiyonlar, kırıklar vb.gibi diğer olasılıkları doğrulamak veya dışlamak için kullanılırlar. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="184-2" data-translation="Sınırlamalarına rağmen, X-ışınları, fıtıklaşmış bir diskin varlığından şüphelenmenin doğrulanmasında nispeten ucuz bir rol oynamaktadır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="In spite of their limitations, X-rays play a relatively inexpensive role in confirming the suspicion of the presence of a herniated disc. ">Sınırlamalarına rağmen, X-ışınları, fıtıklaşmış bir diskin varlığından şüphelenmenin doğrulanmasında nispeten ucuz bir rol oynamaktadır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="184-3" data-translation="Bir şüphe bu şekilde güçlendirilirse, nihai onay sağlamak için başka yöntemler kullanılabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="If a suspicion is thus strengthened, other methods may be used to provide final confirmation.">Bir şüphe bu şekilde güçlendirilirse, nihai onay sağlamak için başka yöntemler kullanılabilir.</ya-tr-span></li></ul><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="1600" data-file-width="1200" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg/90px-L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg/135px-L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg/180px-L5S1_prolapsed_intervertibral_disc_PID.jpg 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="90" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="185-0" data-translation="L5 ve S1 vertebraları arasındaki daralmış boşluk, intervertebral diskin muhtemel prolapsusunu gösterir-klasik bir resim.
36. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Narrowed space between L5 and S1 vertebrae, indicating probable prolapsed intervertebral disc - a classic picture.
37. ">L5 ve S1 vertebraları arasındaki daralmış boşluk, intervertebral diskin muhtemel prolapsusunu gösterir-klasik bir resim.</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li></ul><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bilgisayarlı tomografi">Bilgisayarlı tomografi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="186-0" data-translation=" taraması (BT veya CAT taraması), bir bilgisayar X-ışınlarını okuduktan sonra oluşturulan tanısal bir görüntüdür. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" scan (CT or CAT scan) is a diagnostic image created after a computer reads X-rays. "> taraması (BT veya CAT taraması), bir bilgisayar X-ışınlarını okuduktan sonra oluşturulan tanısal bir görüntüdür. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="186-1" data-translation="Spinal kanalın şeklini ve boyutunu, içeriğini ve yumuşak dokular da dahil olmak üzere etrafındaki yapıları gösterebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="It can show the shape and size of the spinal canal, its contents, and the structures around it, including soft tissues. ">Spinal kanalın şeklini ve boyutunu, içeriğini ve yumuşak dokular da dahil olmak üzere etrafındaki yapıları gösterebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="186-2" data-translation="Yine de, bir disk herniasyonunun görsel olarak doğrulanması BT ile zor olabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Still, visual confirmation of a disc herniation can be difficult with a CT.">Yine de, bir disk herniasyonunun görsel olarak doğrulanması BT ile zor olabilir.</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme">Kontrastsız manyetik rezonans görüntüleme</a><ya-tr-span data-index="187-0" data-translation=" (MRI), güçlü mıknatıslar ve bilgisayar teknolojisi kullanarak vücut yapılarının üç boyutlu görüntülerini üreten bir tanı testidir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (MRI) without contrast is a diagnostic test that produces three-dimensional images of body structures using powerful magnets and computer technology. "> (MRI), güçlü mıknatıslar ve bilgisayar teknolojisi kullanarak vücut yapılarının üç boyutlu görüntülerini üreten bir tanı testidir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="187-1" data-translation="Omuriliği, sinir köklerini ve çevresindeki alanları, ayrıca genişleme, dejenerasyon ve tümörleri gösterebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="It can show the spinal cord, nerve roots, and surrounding areas, as well as enlargement, degeneration, and tumors. ">Omuriliği, sinir köklerini ve çevresindeki alanları, ayrıca genişleme, dejenerasyon ve tümörleri gösterebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="187-2" data-translation="Yumuşak dokuları TOMOGRAFİDEN daha iyi gösterir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="It shows soft tissues better than CAT scans. ">Yumuşak dokuları TOMOGRAFİDEN daha iyi gösterir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="187-3" data-translation="Yüksek manyetik alan kuvveti ile yapılan bir MRG genellikle bir disk herniasyonu tanısı için en kesin kanıt sağlar. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="An MRI performed with a high magnetic field strength usually provides the most conclusive evidence for diagnosis of a disc herniation. ">Yüksek manyetik alan kuvveti ile yapılan bir MRG genellikle bir disk herniasyonu tanısı için en kesin kanıt sağlar. </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI#T1_and_T2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="MR">T2</a><ya-tr-span data-index="187-4" data-translation="ağırlıklı görüntüler, spinal kanaldaki çıkıntılı disk materyalinin net bir şekilde görselleştirilmesini sağlar." data-type="trSpan" data-value="-weighted images allow for clear visualization of protruded disc material in the spinal canal.">ağırlıklı görüntüler, spinal kanaldaki çıkıntılı disk materyalinin net bir şekilde görselleştirilmesini sağlar.</ya-tr-span></li></ul><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:C5-C6-herniation.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="1133" data-file-width="1024" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/C5-C6-herniation.jpg/108px-C5-C6-herniation.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/C5-C6-herniation.jpg/163px-C5-C6-herniation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/C5-C6-herniation.jpg/217px-C5-C6-herniation.jpg 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="108" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="188-0" data-translation="C5 ve C6 vertebraları arasındaki servikal disk herniasyonunun MRG taraması.
38. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="MRI scan of cervical disc herniation between C5 and C6 vertebrae.
39. ">C5 ve C6 vertebraları arasındaki servikal disk herniasyonunun MRG taraması.</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 19px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="934" data-file-width="998" decoding="async" height="112" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg/120px-C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg/180px-C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg/240px-C6-C7-disc-herniation-cevical-mri-scan.jpg 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="120" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="189-0" data-translation="C6 ve C7 vertebraları arasındaki servikal disk herniasyonunun MRG taraması
40. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="MRI scan of cervical disc herniation between C6 and C7 vertebrae
41. ">C6 ve C7 vertebraları arasındaki servikal disk herniasyonunun MRG taraması</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:L4-l5-disc-herniation.png" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="538" data-file-width="423" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/L4-l5-disc-herniation.png/94px-L4-l5-disc-herniation.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/L4-l5-disc-herniation.png/141px-L4-l5-disc-herniation.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/L4-l5-disc-herniation.png/189px-L4-l5-disc-herniation.png 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="94" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="190-0" data-translation="L4 ve L5 vertebraları arasındaki diskin büyük herniasyonunun (sağda) MRG taraması
42. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="MRI scan of large herniation (on the right) of the disc between L4 and L5 vertebrae
43. ">L4 ve L5 vertebraları arasındaki diskin büyük herniasyonunun (sağda) MRG taraması</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="340" data-file-width="320" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png/113px-Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png/169px-Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png/226px-Severe_herniation_of_L4-L5_disc.png 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="113" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="191-0" data-translation="L4-L5 diskinin oldukça şiddetli bir herniasyonu
44. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="A rather severe herniation of the L4–L5 disc
45. ">L4-L5 diskinin oldukça şiddetli bir herniasyonu</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.1em; vertical-align: top; width: 155px;"><div style="width: 155px;"><div class="thumb" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); margin: 2px; text-align: center; width: 150px;"><div style="margin: 15px auto;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Herniated-Disc.jpg" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><img alt="" data-file-height="510" data-file-width="410" decoding="async" height="120" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Herniated-Disc.jpg/96px-Herniated-Disc.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Herniated-Disc.jpg/145px-Herniated-Disc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Herniated-Disc.jpg/193px-Herniated-Disc.jpg 2x" style="background: none repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="96" /></a></div></div><div class="gallerytext" style="font-size: 13.16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 4px;"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herniated_disc" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fıtıklaşmış disk"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="192-0" data-translation="Lomber omurgada L5-S1'de fıtıklaşmış bir disk örneği
46. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Example of a herniated disc at L5–S1 in the lumbar spine
47. ">Lomber omurgada L5-S1'de fıtıklaşmış bir disk örneği</ya-tr-span></p></div></div></li></ul><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelography" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Miyelografi">Miyelografi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="193-0" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="193-1" data-translation="Bir kontrast maddenin çevreleyen beyin omurilik sıvısı boşluklarına enjekte edilmesinden sonra spinal kanalın bir röntgeni, kontrast maddenin yer değiştirmesini ortaya çıkaracaktır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="An X-ray of the spinal canal following injection of a contrast material into the surrounding cerebrospinal fluid spaces will reveal displacement of the contrast material. ">Bir kontrast maddenin çevreleyen beyin omurilik sıvısı boşluklarına enjekte edilmesinden sonra spinal kanalın bir röntgeni, kontrast maddenin yer değiştirmesini ortaya çıkaracaktır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="193-2" data-translation="Fıtıklaşmış diskler, tümörler veya kemik mahmuzları gibi omurilik veya sinirler üzerinde baskıya neden olabilecek yapıların varlığını gösterebilir " data-type="trSpan" data-value="It can show the presence of structures that can cause pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, such as herniated discs, tumors, or ">Fıtıklaşmış diskler, tümörler veya kemik mahmuzları gibi omurilik veya sinirler üzerinde baskıya neden olabilecek yapıların varlığını gösterebilir </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_spur" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kemik mahmuzu"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="193-2" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value="bone spurs. ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="193-3" data-translation="Miyelografi yabancı maddelerin enjeksiyonunu içerdiğinden, çoğu hasta için MRG taramaları tercih edilmektedir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Because myelography involves the injection of foreign substances, MRI scans are now preferred for most patients. ">Miyelografi yabancı maddelerin enjeksiyonunu içerdiğinden, çoğu hasta için MRG taramaları tercih edilmektedir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="193-4" data-translation="Miyelogramlar, özellikle BT taraması (BT miyelografi) ile kombine edildiğinde, yer kaplayan lezyonların mükemmel ana hatlarını sağlar." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Myelograms still provide excellent outlines of space-occupying lesions, especially when combined with CT scanning (CT myelography).">Miyelogramlar, özellikle BT taraması (BT miyelografi) ile kombine edildiğinde, yer kaplayan lezyonların mükemmel ana hatlarını sağlar.</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="194-0" data-selected="false" data-translation="Miyelopatinin varlığı ve şiddeti" data-type="trSpan" data-value="The presence and severity of ">Miyelopatinin varlığı ve şiddeti</ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelopathy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Miyelopati"></a><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcranial_magnetic_stimulation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Transkranial manyetik stimülasyon"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="194-0" data-selected="false" data-translation=", serebral korteksten başlayarak ve servikal , torasik veya lomber omuriliğin ön boynuz hücrelerinde biten piramidal yolları geçmek için bir nöral dürtü için gereken süreyi ölçen nörofizyolojik bir yöntem olan transkraniyal manyetik stimülasyon (TMS) ile değerlendirilebilir" data-type="trSpan" data-value="myelopathy can be evaluated by means of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a neurophysiological method that measures the time required for a neural impulse to cross the ">, serebral korteksten başlayarak ve servikal , torasik veya lomber omuriliğin ön boynuz hücrelerinde biten piramidal yolları geçmek için bir nöral dürtü için gereken süreyi ölçen nörofizyolojik bir yöntem olan transkraniyal manyetik stimülasyon (TMS) ile değerlendirilebilir</ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramidal_tracts" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Piramidal yollar"></a><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_cortex" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Serebral korteks"></a><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_horn_cells" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Anterior boynuz hücreleri"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="194-0" data-selected="false" data-translation=". Bu ölçüm " data-type="trSpan" data-value="pyramidal tracts, starting from the cerebral cortex and ending at the anterior horn cells of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spinal cord. This measurement is called the ">. Bu ölçüm </ya-tr-span><i>merkezi iletim süresi</i><ya-tr-span data-index="194-0" data-selected="false" data-translation=" (" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" ("> (</ya-tr-span><i>CCT</i><ya-tr-span data-index="194-0" data-selected="false" data-translation=") olarak adlandırılır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="). ">) olarak adlandırılır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="194-1" data-translation="TMS doktorlara yardımcı olabilir:" data-type="trSpan" data-value="TMS can aid physicians to:">TMS doktorlara yardımcı olabilir:</ya-tr-span></li></ul><dl style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.2em;"><dd style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-right: 0px;"><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="195-0" data-translation="miyelopati olup olmadığını belirleyin" data-type="trSpan" data-value="determine if myelopathy exists">miyelopati olup olmadığını belirleyin</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="196-0" data-translation="miyelopatinin bulunduğu omurilik seviyesini belirleyin. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="identify the level of the spinal cord where myelopathy is located. ">miyelopatinin bulunduğu omurilik seviyesini belirleyin. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="196-1" data-translation="Bu, iki veya daha fazla servikal disk hernisi olan hastalarda olduğu gibi, ikiden fazla lezyonun klinik semptom ve bulgulardan sorumlu olabileceği durumlarda özellikle yararlıdır" data-type="trSpan" data-value="This is especially useful in cases where more than two lesions may be responsible for the clinical symptoms and signs, such as in patients with two or more cervical disc hernias">Bu, iki veya daha fazla servikal disk hernisi olan hastalarda olduğu gibi, ikiden fazla lezyonun klinik semptom ve bulgulardan sorumlu olabileceği durumlarda özellikle yararlıdır</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-36" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-36" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="196-1" data-translation="[36]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[36]" style="pointer-events: none;">[36]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="197-0" data-translation="miyelopatinin ilerlemesini zamanla, örneğin servikal omurga ameliyatından önce ve sonra değerlendirin" data-type="trSpan" data-value="assess the progression of myelopathy with time, for example before and after cervical spine surgery">miyelopatinin ilerlemesini zamanla, örneğin servikal omurga ameliyatından önce ve sonra değerlendirin</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="198-0" data-translation="TMS ayrıca piramidal yol hasarının farklı nedenlerinin ayırıcı tanısında yardımcı olabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="TMS can also help in the differential diagnosis of different causes of pyramidal tract damage.">TMS ayrıca piramidal yol hasarının farklı nedenlerinin ayırıcı tanısında yardımcı olabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-37" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-37" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="198-1" data-translation="[37]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[37]" style="pointer-events: none;">[37]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li></ul></dd></dl><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromyography" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elektromiyografi">Elektromiyografi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="199-0" data-translation=" ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and "> ve </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_conduction_study" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sinir iletim çalışması">sinir iletim çalışmaları</a><ya-tr-span data-index="199-0" data-translation=" (EMG/NCS) sinir kökleri, periferik sinirler ve kas dokusu boyunca elektriksel impulsları ölçer. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (EMG/NCS) measure the electrical impulses along nerve roots, peripheral nerves, and muscle tissue. "> (EMG/NCS) sinir kökleri, periferik sinirler ve kas dokusu boyunca elektriksel impulsları ölçer. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="199-1" data-translation="Testler, devam eden sinir hasarı olup olmadığını, sinirlerin geçmiş bir yaralanmadan iyileşme durumunda olup olmadığını veya başka bir sinir sıkışması bölgesi olup olmadığını gösterebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Tests can indicate if there is ongoing nerve damage, if the nerves are in a state of healing from a past injury, or if there is another site of nerve compression. ">Testler, devam eden sinir hasarı olup olmadığını, sinirlerin geçmiş bir yaralanmadan iyileşme durumunda olup olmadığını veya başka bir sinir sıkışması bölgesi olup olmadığını gösterebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="199-2" data-translation="EMG / NCS çalışmaları genellikle omurganın distal sinir disfonksiyonunun kaynaklarını doğru bir şekilde belirlemek için kullanılır" data-type="trSpan" data-value="EMG/NCS studies are typically used to pinpoint the sources of nerve dysfunction ">EMG / NCS çalışmaları genellikle omurganın distal sinir disfonksiyonunun kaynaklarını doğru bir şekilde belirlemek için kullanılır</ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Distal"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="199-2" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value="distal to the spine.">.</ya-tr-span></li></ul><h4 style="color: black; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Differential_diagnosis">Ayırıcı tanı</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="200-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=12" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Bölüm düzenleme: ayırıcı tanı"><ya-tr-span data-index="200-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="200-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h4><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_diagnosis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ayırıcı tanı"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="201-0" data-translation="Spinal disk hernilerini benzer semptomlara sahip diğer koşullardan ayırt etmek için testler gerekebilir.
48. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Tests may be required to distinguish spinal disc herniations from other conditions with similar symptoms.
49. ">Spinal disk hernilerini benzer semptomlara sahip diğer koşullardan ayırt etmek için testler gerekebilir.</ya-tr-span></p><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="202-0" data-translation="Diskojenik ağrı" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Discogenic pain">Diskojenik ağrı</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="203-0" data-translation="Mekanik ağrı" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Mechanical pain">Mekanik ağrı</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myofascial" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Miyofasyal">Miyofasyal</a><ya-tr-span data-index="204-0" data-translation=" ağrı" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" pain"> ağrı</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abscess" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Apse">Apse</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_dissection" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Aort diseksiyonu">Aort diseksiyonu</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discitis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Discitis">Diskit</a><ya-tr-span data-index="207-0" data-translation=" veya " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" or "> veya </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteomyelitis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Osteomiyelit">osteomiyelit</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematoma" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hematom">Hematom</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="209-0" data-translation="Kitle lezyonu veya " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Mass lesion or ">Kitle lezyonu veya </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malignancy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Habislik">malignite</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myocardial_infarction" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Miyokard enfarktüsü">Miyokard enfarktüsü</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacroiliac_joint_dysfunction" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sakroiliak eklem disfonksiyonu">Sakroiliak eklem disfonksiyonu</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_stenosis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spinal stenoz">Spinal stenoz</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylosis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spondiloz">Spondiloz</a><ya-tr-span data-index="213-0" data-translation=" veya " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" or "> veya </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolisthesis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spondilolistezis">spondilolistezis</a></li></ul><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Treatment">Tedavi</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="214-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=13" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: tedavi"><ya-tr-span data-index="214-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="214-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="215-0" data-translation="Çoğu durumda, fıtıklaşmış disk, fıtıklaşmış malzemenin cerrahi olarak çıkarılması olmadan konservatif olarak başarılı bir şekilde tedavi edilebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="In the majority of cases spinal disc herniation can be treated successfully conservatively, without surgical removal of the herniated material. ">Çoğu durumda, fıtıklaşmış disk, fıtıklaşmış malzemenin cerrahi olarak çıkarılması olmadan konservatif olarak başarılı bir şekilde tedavi edilebilir. </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatica" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik">Siyatik</a><ya-tr-span data-index="215-1" data-translation=", disk herniasyonu ile ilişkili bir dizi semptomdur. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is a set of symptoms associated with disc herniation. ">, disk herniasyonu ile ilişkili bir dizi semptomdur. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="215-2" data-translation="Siyatik üzerine yapılan bir çalışma, siyatik hastalarının yaklaşık üçte birinin, yalnızca konservatif önlemleri kullanarak sunumdan sonraki iki hafta içinde iyileştiğini ve hastaların yaklaşık dörtte üçünün üç aylık konservatif tedaviden sonra iyileştiğini gösterdi." data-type="trSpan" data-value="A study on sciatica showed that about one-third of patients with sciatica recover within two weeks after presentation using conservative measures alone, and about three-quarters of patients recovered after three months of conservative treatment.">Siyatik üzerine yapılan bir çalışma, siyatik hastalarının yaklaşık üçte birinin, yalnızca konservatif önlemleri kullanarak sunumdan sonraki iki hafta içinde iyileştiğini ve hastaların yaklaşık dörtte üçünün üç aylık konservatif tedaviden sonra iyileştiğini gösterdi.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pmid11887877_38-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-pmid11887877-38" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="215-3" data-translation="[38]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[38]" style="pointer-events: none;">[38]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="215-3" data-translation=" ancak çalışma, disk hernisi olan siyatik hastalarının sayısını göstermedi.
50. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" However the study did not indicate the number of individuals with sciatica that had disc herniations.
51. "> ancak çalışma, disk hernisi olan siyatik hastalarının sayısını göstermedi.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="216-0" data-translation="İlk tedavi genellikle " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Initial treatment usually consists of ">İlk tedavi genellikle </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory_drug" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Steroidal olmayan anti-inflamatuar ilaç">steroidal olmayan anti-enflamatuar ilaçlardan</a><ya-tr-span data-index="216-0" data-translation=" (Nsaıd'ler) oluşur, ancak kalıcı sırt ağrısı olan kişiler için Nsaıd'lerin uzun süreli kullanımı Olası kardiyovasküler ve gastrointestinal toksisiteleri ile karmaşıktır.
52. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (NSAIDs), but long-term use of NSAIDs for people with persistent back pain is complicated by their possible cardiovascular and gastrointestinal toxicity.
53. "> (Nsaıd'ler) oluşur, ancak kalıcı sırt ağrısı olan kişiler için Nsaıd'lerin uzun süreli kullanımı Olası kardiyovasküler ve gastrointestinal toksisiteleri ile karmaşıktır.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidural_steroid_injection" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Epidural steroid enjeksiyonu">Epidural kortikosteroid enjeksiyonları</a><ya-tr-span data-index="217-0" data-translation=" siyatik olanlar için hafif ve şüpheli kısa vadeli bir iyileşme sağlar, ancak uzun vadeli bir faydası yoktur." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" provide a slight and questionable short-term improvement for those with sciatica, but are of no long-term benefit."> siyatik olanlar için hafif ve şüpheli kısa vadeli bir iyileşme sağlar, ancak uzun vadeli bir faydası yoktur.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pinto_2012_39-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-pinto_2012-39" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="217-1" data-translation="[39]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[39]" style="pointer-events: none;">[39]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="217-1" data-translation=" komplikasyonlar, çoğu küçük olmasına rağmen, boyuna enjeksiyon yapıldığında vakaların %17'sine kadar ortaya çıkar." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Complications occur in up to 17% of cases when injections are performed on the neck, though most are minor."> komplikasyonlar, çoğu küçük olmasına rağmen, boyuna enjeksiyon yapıldığında vakaların %17'sine kadar ortaya çıkar.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-40" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-40" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="217-2" data-translation="[40]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[40]" style="pointer-events: none;">[40]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="217-2" data-translation=" 2014 yılında " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" In 2014, the "> 2014 yılında </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Food_and_Drug_Administration" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="ABD Gıda ve İlaç İdaresi">ABD Gıda ve İlaç İdaresi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="218-0" data-translation=" (FDA), "omurganın epidural boşluğuna kortikosteroid enjeksiyonunun görme kaybı, inme, felç ve ölüm gibi nadir fakat ciddi yan etkilere neden olabileceğini" ve "kortikosteroidlerin epidural uygulamasının etkinliği ve güvenliği belirlenmemiştir ve FDA bu kullanım için kortikosteroidleri onaylamamıştır"." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (FDA) suggested that the "injection of corticosteroids into the epidural space of the spine may result in rare but serious adverse events, including loss of vision, stroke, paralysis, and death", and that "the effectiveness and safety of epidural administration of corticosteroids have not been established, and FDA has not approved corticosteroids for this use"."> (FDA), "omurganın epidural boşluğuna kortikosteroid enjeksiyonunun görme kaybı, inme, felç ve ölüm gibi nadir fakat ciddi yan etkilere neden olabileceğini" ve "kortikosteroidlerin epidural uygulamasının etkinliği ve güvenliği belirlenmemiştir ve FDA bu kullanım için kortikosteroidleri onaylamamıştır".</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-FDA_41-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-FDA-41" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="218-1" data-translation="[41]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[41]" style="pointer-events: none;">[41]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Lumbar_disc_herniation">Lomber disk herniasyonu</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="219-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=14" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: lomber disk herniasyonu"><ya-tr-span data-index="219-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="219-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="220-0" data-translation="Cerrahi olmayan tedavi yöntemleri genellikle ilk önce denenir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Non-surgical methods of treatment are usually attempted first. ">Cerrahi olmayan tedavi yöntemleri genellikle ilk önce denenir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="220-1" data-translation="Akut ağrıyı hafifletmek ve hastanın egzersiz yapmaya ve gerilmeye başlamasına izin vermek için ağrı kesici ilaçlar reçete edilebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Pain medications may be prescribed to alleviate acute pain and allow the patient to begin exercising and stretching. ">Akut ağrıyı hafifletmek ve hastanın egzersiz yapmaya ve gerilmeye başlamasına izin vermek için ağrı kesici ilaçlar reçete edilebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="220-2" data-translation="Bu durumu hafifletmek için kullanılan bir dizi cerrahi olmayan yöntem vardır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="There are a number of non-surgical methods used in attempts to relieve the condition. ">Bu durumu hafifletmek için kullanılan bir dizi cerrahi olmayan yöntem vardır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="220-3" data-translation="Onlar kabul " data-type="trSpan" data-value="They are considered ">Onlar kabul </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indication_(medicine)" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Endikasyon (tıp)">belirtti</a><ya-tr-span data-index="220-3" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraindication" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kontrendikasyon">kullanılmamalıdır</a><ya-tr-span data-index="220-3" data-translation=", nispeten uygun olmadığını veya yetersiz, ona göre güvenlik profili kendi " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", relatively contraindicated, or inconclusive, depending on the safety profile of their ">, nispeten uygun olmadığını veya yetersiz, ona göre güvenlik profili kendi </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk%E2%80%93benefit_ratio" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Risk-fayda oranı">risk–yarar oranı</a><ya-tr-span data-index="220-3" data-translation=" ve üzerinde olsun onlar olabilir veya olmayabilir yardım:
54. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and on whether they may or may not help:
55. "> ve üzerinde olsun onlar olabilir veya olmayabilir yardım:</ya-tr-span></p><h4 style="color: black; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Indicated">Belirtilen</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="221-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=15" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: belirtilen"><ya-tr-span data-index="221-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="221-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h4><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="222-0" data-translation="Uygun vücut mekaniği eğitimi" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Education on proper body mechanics">Uygun vücut mekaniği eğitimi</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_therapy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fizyoterapi"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="223-0" data-translation="Mekanik faktörleri ele almak için fizik tedavi ve ağrıyı geçici olarak hafifletmek için modaliteler içerebilir (örn" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Physical therapy to address mechanical factors, and may include modalities to temporarily relieve pain (i.e. ">Mekanik faktörleri ele almak için fizik tedavi ve ağrıyı geçici olarak hafifletmek için modaliteler içerebilir (örn</ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traction_(orthopedics)" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Çekiş (Ortopedi)">. çekiş</a><ya-tr-span data-index="223-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_stimulation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elektrik stimülasyonu">elektriksel stimülasyon</a><ya-tr-span data-index="223-0" data-translation=", " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", ">, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massage" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Masaj">masaj</a><ya-tr-span data-index="223-0" data-translation=")" data-type="trSpan" data-value=")">)</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory_drug" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Steroidal olmayan anti-inflamatuar ilaç">Steroidal olmayan anti-inflamatuar ilaçlar</a><ya-tr-span data-index="224-0" data-translation=" (Nsaıd'ler)" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (NSAIDs)"> (Nsaıd'ler)</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight_control" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kilo kontrolü">Kilo kontrolü</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_manipulation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spinal manipülasyon">Omurga manipülasyonu</a><ya-tr-span data-index="226-0" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="226-1" data-translation="Orta derecede kaliteli kanıtlar, spinal manipülasyonun akut (3 aydan az) lomber disk herniasyonu ve akut siyatik tedavisinde plasebodan daha etkili olduğunu göstermektedir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Moderate quality evidence suggests that spinal manipulation is more effective than placebo for the treatment of acute (less than 3 months duration) lumbar disc herniation and acute sciatica.">Orta derecede kaliteli kanıtlar, spinal manipülasyonun akut (3 aydan az) lomber disk herniasyonu ve akut siyatik tedavisinde plasebodan daha etkili olduğunu göstermektedir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Leininger_42-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Leininger-42" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="226-2" data-translation="[42]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[42]" style="pointer-events: none;">[42]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Hahne_AJ,_Ford_JJ,_McMeeken_JM_2010_E488–504_43-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Hahne_AJ,_Ford_JJ,_McMeeken_JM_2010_E488%E2%80%93504-43" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="226-2" data-translation="[43]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[43]" style="pointer-events: none;">[43]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="227-0" data-translation=" Aynı çalışma aynı zamanda kronik lomber semptomların tedavisinde (3 aydan fazla) ve "kanıtların kalitesi" için yararlılığı için "düşük ila çok düşük" kanıtlar buldu ... " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" The same study also found "low to very low" evidence for its usefulness in treating chronic lumbar symptoms (more than 3 months) and "the quality of evidence for ... "> Aynı çalışma aynı zamanda kronik lomber semptomların tedavisinde (3 aydan fazla) ve "kanıtların kalitesi" için yararlılığı için "düşük ila çok düşük" kanıtlar buldu ... </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="227-1" data-translation="servikal omurgaya bağlı ekstremite semptomları herhangi bir süre düşük veya çok düşüktür". " data-type="trSpan" data-value="cervical spine-related extremity symptoms of any duration is low or very low". ">servikal omurgaya bağlı ekstremite semptomları herhangi bir süre düşük veya çok düşüktür". </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="227-2" data-translation="2006 yılında yayınlanan bir araştırmanın gözden geçirilmesi, spinal manipülasyonun "uygun şekilde eğitilmiş uygulayıcılar tarafından kullanıldığında güvenli olması muhtemel" olduğunu belirtmektedir" data-type="trSpan" data-value="A 2006 review of published research states that spinal manipulation "is likely to be safe when used by appropriately-trained practitioners",">2006 yılında yayınlanan bir araştırmanın gözden geçirilmesi, spinal manipülasyonun "uygun şekilde eğitilmiş uygulayıcılar tarafından kullanıldığında güvenli olması muhtemel" olduğunu belirtmektedir</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Snelling_44-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Snelling-44" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="227-2" data-translation="[44]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[44]" style="pointer-events: none;">[44]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="227-2" data-translation=" ve araştırmalar şu anda spinal manipülasyonun diskle ilişkili ağrının tedavisi için güvenli olduğunu göstermektedir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and research currently suggests that spinal manipulation is safe for the treatment of disc-related pain."> ve araştırmalar şu anda spinal manipülasyonun diskle ilişkili ağrının tedavisi için güvenli olduğunu göstermektedir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-oliphant_45-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-oliphant-45" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="227-3" data-translation="[45]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[45]" style="pointer-events: none;">[45]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li></ul><h4 style="color: black; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Contraindicated">Kontrendike</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="228-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=16" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: kontrendikedir"><ya-tr-span data-index="228-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="228-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h4><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_manipulation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spinal manipülasyon">Spinal manipülasyon</a><ya-tr-span data-index="229-0" data-translation=", kauda equina sendromu gibi ilerleyici nörolojik defisitler olduğunda disk hernileri için kontrendikedir" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is contraindicated for disc herniations when there are progressive neurological deficits such as with ">, kauda equina sendromu gibi ilerleyici nörolojik defisitler olduğunda disk hernileri için kontrendikedir</ya-tr-span><i></i><ya-tr-span data-index="229-0" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value="cauda equina syndrome.">.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-WHO-chiro-guidelines_46-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-WHO-chiro-guidelines-46" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="229-1" data-translation="[46]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[46]" style="pointer-events: none;">[46]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="230-0" data-translation="Cerrahi " data-type="trSpan" data-value="A review of non-surgical ">Cerrahi </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_decompression" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spinal dekompresyon">olmayan spinal dekompresyonun gözden geçirilmesi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="230-0" data-translation=", yayınlanan çalışmaların çoğunda eksiklikler buldu ve "cerrahi olmayan spinal dekompresyon tedavisinin etkinliğini desteklemek için bilimsel literatürde çok sınırlı kanıt"olduğu sonucuna vardı." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" found shortcomings in most published studies and concluded that there was only "very limited evidence in the scientific literature to support the effectiveness of non-surgical spinal decompression therapy".">, yayınlanan çalışmaların çoğunda eksiklikler buldu ve "cerrahi olmayan spinal dekompresyon tedavisinin etkinliğini desteklemek için bilimsel literatürde çok sınırlı kanıt"olduğu sonucuna vardı.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Daniel_47-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-Daniel-47" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="230-1" data-translation="[47]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[47]" style="pointer-events: none;">[47]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="230-1" data-translation=" kullanımı ve pazarlaması çok tartışmalıdır." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Its use and marketing have been very controversial."> kullanımı ve pazarlaması çok tartışmalıdır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-wary_48-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-wary-48" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="230-2" data-translation="[48]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[48]" style="pointer-events: none;">[48]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li></ul><h4 style="color: black; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Surgery">Cerrahi</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="231-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=17" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: cerrahi"><ya-tr-span data-index="231-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="231-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h4><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="232-0" data-translation="Ameliyat, fıtıklaşmış bir disk bacağa yayılan önemli ağrıya, önemli bacak zayıflığına, mesane problemlerine veya bağırsak kontrolünün kaybına neden olduğunda yararlı olabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Surgery may be useful when a herniated disc is causing significant pain radiating into the leg, significant leg weakness, bladder problems, or loss of bowel control.">Ameliyat, fıtıklaşmış bir disk bacağa yayılan önemli ağrıya, önemli bacak zayıflığına, mesane problemlerine veya bağırsak kontrolünün kaybına neden olduğunda yararlı olabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-manusov_2012_surg_49-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-manusov_2012_surg-49" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="232-1" data-translation="[49]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[49]" style="pointer-events: none;">[49]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discectomy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Diskektomi">Diskektomi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="233-0" data-translation=" (bacak ağrısına neden olan bir diskin kısmi olarak çıkarılması) cerrahi olmayan tedavilerden daha erken ağrı kesici sağlayabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (the partial removal of a disc that is causing leg pain) can provide pain relief sooner than non-surgical treatments."> (bacak ağrısına neden olan bir diskin kısmi olarak çıkarılması) cerrahi olmayan tedavilerden daha erken ağrı kesici sağlayabilir.</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discectomy#endoscopic_discectomy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Diskektomi">Küçük endoskopik diskektomi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="234-0" data-translation=" (" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (called "> (</ya-tr-span><i>nano-endoskopik diskektomi olarak adlandırılır</i><ya-tr-span data-index="234-0" data-translation=") invaziv değildir ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=") is non-invasive and does not cause ">) invaziv değildir ve </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failed_back_syndrome" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Başarısız sırt sendromu">başarısız sırt sendromuna</a><ya-tr-span data-index="234-0" data-translation="neden olmaz ." data-type="trSpan" data-value=".">neden olmaz .</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-50" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-50" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="234-1" data-translation="[50]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[50]" style="pointer-events: none;">[50]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discectomy#microdiscectomy" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Diskektomi"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="235-0" data-translation="Bir inç deri açıklığı olan invaziv mikrodiskektominin, ağrıya göre daha büyük açıklıklı diskektomiden önemli ölçüde farklı bir sonuçla sonuçlandığı gösterilmemiştir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Invasive microdiscectomy with a one-inch skin opening has not been shown to result in a significantly different outcome from larger-opening discectomy with respect to pain.">Bir inç deri açıklığı olan invaziv mikrodiskektominin, ağrıya göre daha büyük açıklıklı diskektomiden önemli ölçüde farklı bir sonuçla sonuçlandığı gösterilmemiştir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-manusov_2012_surg_49-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-manusov_2012_surg-49" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="235-1" data-translation="[49]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[49]" style="pointer-events: none;">[49]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="235-1" data-translation=" bununla birlikte, daha az enfeksiyon riski olabilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" It might however have less risk of infection."> bununla birlikte, daha az enfeksiyon riski olabilir.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-51" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-51" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="235-2" data-translation="[51]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[51]" style="pointer-events: none;">[51]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failed_back_syndrome" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Başarısız sırt sendromu">Başarısız sırt sendromu</a><ya-tr-span data-index="236-0" data-translation=", disk herniasyonunu tedavi etmek için invaziv omurga ameliyatından sonra ortaya çıkabilecek önemli, potansiyel olarak devre dışı bırakan bir sonuçtur. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is a significant, potentially disabling, result that can arise following invasive spine surgery to treat disc herniation. ">, disk herniasyonunu tedavi etmek için invaziv omurga ameliyatından sonra ortaya çıkabilecek önemli, potansiyel olarak devre dışı bırakan bir sonuçtur. </ya-tr-span><i>Endoskopik transforaminal lomber diskektomi gibi daha küçük omurga prosedürleri</i><ya-tr-span data-index="236-1" data-translation=" başarısız sırt sendromuna neden olamaz, çünkü hiçbir kemik çıkarılmaz." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" cannot cause failed back syndrome, because no bone is removed."> başarısız sırt sendromuna neden olamaz, çünkü hiçbir kemik çıkarılmaz.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-2016_pp._783–791_52-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-2016_pp._783%E2%80%93791-52" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="236-2" data-translation="[52]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[52]" style="pointer-events: none;">[52]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauda_equina_syndrome" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kauda equina sendromu"><i><ya-tr-span data-index="237-0" data-translation="Kauda equina" data-type="trSpan" data-value="The presence of cauda equina">Kauda equina</ya-tr-span></i><ya-tr-span data-index="237-0" data-translation=" sendromunun varlığı" data-type="trSpan" data-value=" syndrome"> sendromunun varlığı</ya-tr-span></a><ya-tr-span data-index="237-0" data-translation=" (inkontinans, halsizlik ve genital uyuşukluğun olduğu) acil dikkat ve muhtemelen cerrahi dekompresyon gerektiren tıbbi bir acil durum olarak kabul edilir." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (in which there is incontinence, weakness, and genital numbness) is considered a medical emergency requiring immediate attention and possibly surgical decompression."> (inkontinans, halsizlik ve genital uyuşukluğun olduğu) acil dikkat ve muhtemelen cerrahi dekompresyon gerektiren tıbbi bir acil durum olarak kabul edilir.</ya-tr-span></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="238-0" data-translation="(Disketomi, mikrodiskektomi ve kemonükleoliz) dahil olmak üzere farklı cerrahi tedaviler karşılaştırıldığında, kanıtlar kesin olmaktan ziyade düşündürücüdür. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="When different forms of surgical treatments including (discetomy, microdiscectomy, and chemonucleolysis) were compared evidence was suggestive rather than conclusive. ">(Disketomi, mikrodiskektomi ve kemonükleoliz) dahil olmak üzere farklı cerrahi tedaviler karşılaştırıldığında, kanıtlar kesin olmaktan ziyade düşündürücüdür. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="238-1" data-translation="2007'den bir Cochrane incelemesi şunları bildirdi: "lomber disk prolapsusu nedeniyle dikkatle seçilmiş siyatik hastaları için cerrahi diskektomi, akut ataktan cerrahi olmayan yönetime göre daha hızlı rahatlama sağlıyor gibi görünüyor. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="A Cochrane review from 2007 reported: "surgical discectomy for carefully selected patients with sciatica due to a prolapsed lumbar disc appears to provide faster relief from the acute attack than non‐surgical management. ">2007'den bir Cochrane incelemesi şunları bildirdi: "lomber disk prolapsusu nedeniyle dikkatle seçilmiş siyatik hastaları için cerrahi diskektomi, akut ataktan cerrahi olmayan yönetime göre daha hızlı rahatlama sağlıyor gibi görünüyor. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="238-2" data-translation="Bununla birlikte, altta yatan disk hastalığının yaşam boyu doğal öyküsü üzerindeki herhangi bir olumlu veya olumsuz etki belirsizdir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="However, any positive or negative effects on the lifetime natural history of the underlying disc disease are unclear. ">Bununla birlikte, altta yatan disk hastalığının yaşam boyu doğal öyküsü üzerindeki herhangi bir olumlu veya olumsuz etki belirsizdir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="238-3" data-translation="Mikrodiskektomi, standart diskektomi ile genel olarak karşılaştırılabilir sonuçlar verir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Microdiscectomy gives broadly comparable results to standard discectomy. ">Mikrodiskektomi, standart diskektomi ile genel olarak karşılaştırılabilir sonuçlar verir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="239-0" data-translation="Kesin sonuçlar çıkarmak için diğer cerrahi teknikler hakkında yeterli kanıt yoktur." data-type="trSpan" data-value="There is insufficient evidence on other surgical techniques to draw firm conclusions.">Kesin sonuçlar çıkarmak için diğer cerrahi teknikler hakkında yeterli kanıt yoktur.</ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="239-1" data-translation=""" data-type="trSpan" data-value="" ">"</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-53" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-53" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="239-1" data-translation="[53]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[53]" style="pointer-events: none;">[53]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="239-1" data-translation=" önemli bir nörolojik açığı olmayan kişilerde başarısız tıbbi tedavi için cerrahinin rolü ile ilgili olarak, bir " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Regarding the role of surgery for failed medical therapy in people without a significant neurological deficit, a "> önemli bir nörolojik açığı olmayan kişilerde başarısız tıbbi tedavi için cerrahinin rolü ile ilgili olarak, bir </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochrane_review" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cochrane inceleme">Cochrane incelemesi</a><ya-tr-span data-index="239-1" data-translation=""cerrahi uygulamanın bazı yönlerini desteklemek için sınırlı kanıtların mevcut olduğu" sonucuna varmıştır.
56. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" concluded that "limited evidence is now available to support some aspects of surgical practice".
57. ">"cerrahi uygulamanın bazı yönlerini desteklemek için sınırlı kanıtların mevcut olduğu" sonucuna varmıştır.</ya-tr-span></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="240-0" data-translation="Ameliyattan sonra rehabilitasyon programları sıklıkla uygulanır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Following surgery, rehabilitation programmes are often implemented. ">Ameliyattan sonra rehabilitasyon programları sıklıkla uygulanır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="240-1" data-translation="Bu programların gerektirdiği şeylerde geniş farklılıklar vardır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="There is wide variation in what these programmes entail. ">Bu programların gerektirdiği şeylerde geniş farklılıklar vardır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="240-2" data-translation="Bir Cochrane incelemesi, yüksek yoğunluklu egzersiz programlarına katılan hastaların düşük yoğunluklu egzersiz programlarına kıyasla biraz daha az kısa süreli ağrı ve sakatlığa sahip olduğuna dair düşük - çok düşük kaliteli kanıtlar buldu. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="A Cochrane review found low- to very low-quality evidence that patients who participated in high-intensity exercise programmes had slightly less short term pain and disability compared to low-intensity exercise programmes. ">Bir Cochrane incelemesi, yüksek yoğunluklu egzersiz programlarına katılan hastaların düşük yoğunluklu egzersiz programlarına kıyasla biraz daha az kısa süreli ağrı ve sakatlığa sahip olduğuna dair düşük - çok düşük kaliteli kanıtlar buldu. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="240-3" data-translation="Denetimli ve ev egzersiz programları arasında fark yoktu." data-type="trSpan" data-value="There was no difference between supervised and home exercise programmes.">Denetimli ve ev egzersiz programları arasında fark yoktu.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-54" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-54" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="240-4" data-translation="[54]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[54]" style="pointer-events: none;">[54]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Epidemiology">Epidemiyoloji</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="241-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=18" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: Epidemiyoloji"><ya-tr-span data-index="241-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="241-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="242-0" data-translation="Disk herniasyonu omurgadaki herhangi bir diskte ortaya çıkabilir, ancak en yaygın iki form lomber disk herniasyonu ve servikal disk herniasyonudur. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Disc herniation can occur in any disc in the spine, but the two most common forms are lumbar disc herniation and cervical disc herniation. ">Disk herniasyonu omurgadaki herhangi bir diskte ortaya çıkabilir, ancak en yaygın iki form lomber disk herniasyonu ve servikal disk herniasyonudur. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="242-1" data-translation="Birincisi en yaygın olanıdır, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The former is the most common, causing ">Birincisi en yaygın olanıdır, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_back_pain" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bel ağrısı">bel ağrısına</a><ya-tr-span data-index="242-1" data-translation=" (lumbago) ve sıklıkla bacak ağrısına neden olur, bu durumda genellikle " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" (lumbago) and often leg pain as well, in which case it is commonly referred to as "> (lumbago) ve sıklıkla bacak ağrısına neden olur, bu durumda genellikle </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatica" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Siyatik">siyatik olarak adlandırılır</a><ya-tr-span data-index="242-1" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="242-2" data-translation="Lomber disk herniasyonu servikal (boyun) disk herniasyonundan 15 kat daha sık görülür ve bel ağrısının en yaygın nedenlerinden biridir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Lumbar disc herniation occurs 15 times more often than cervical (neck) disc herniation, and it is one of the most common causes of low back pain. ">Lomber disk herniasyonu servikal (boyun) disk herniasyonundan 15 kat daha sık görülür ve bel ağrısının en yaygın nedenlerinden biridir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="242-3" data-translation="Servikal diskler zamanın %8'ini ve üst-orta-arka (torasik) diskleri zamanın sadece %1-2'sini etkiler." data-type="trSpan" data-value="The cervical discs are affected 8% of the time and the upper-to-mid-back (thoracic) discs only 1–2% of the time.">Servikal diskler zamanın %8'ini ve üst-orta-arka (torasik) diskleri zamanın sadece %1-2'sini etkiler.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-55" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-55" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="242-4" data-translation="[55]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[55]" style="pointer-events: none;">[55]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="243-0" data-translation="Aşağıdaki lokasyonlarda disk yoktur ve bu nedenle disk herniasyonu riskinden muaftır: üst iki servikal intervertebral boşluk, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="The following locations have no discs and are therefore exempt from the risk of disc herniation: the upper two cervical intervertebral spaces, the ">Aşağıdaki lokasyonlarda disk yoktur ve bu nedenle disk herniasyonu riskinden muaftır: üst iki servikal intervertebral boşluk, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrum" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sakrum">sakrum</a><ya-tr-span data-index="243-0" data-translation="ve " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", and the ">ve </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coccyx" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kuyruk sokumu">koksiks</a><ya-tr-span data-index="243-0" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="243-1" data-translation="Çoğu disk hernisi, bir kişi otuzlu veya kırklı yaşlarında" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Most disc herniations occur when a person is in their thirties or forties when the ">Çoğu disk hernisi, bir kişi otuzlu veya kırklı yaşlarında</ya-tr-span><i>, pulposus çekirdeği</i><ya-tr-span data-index="243-1" data-translation=" hala jelatin benzeri bir madde olduğunda ortaya çıkar. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" is still a gelatin-like substance. "> hala jelatin benzeri bir madde olduğunda ortaya çıkar. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="243-2" data-translation="Yaşla birlikte" data-type="trSpan" data-value="With age the ">Yaşla birlikte</ya-tr-span><i></i><ya-tr-span data-index="243-2" data-translation=", pulpoz çekirdeği değişir ("kurur") ve fıtık riski önemli ölçüde azalır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="nucleus pulposus changes ("dries out") and the risk of herniation is greatly reduced. ">, pulpoz çekirdeği değişir ("kurur") ve fıtık riski önemli ölçüde azalır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="243-3" data-translation="50 veya 60 yaşından sonra, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="After age 50 or 60, ">50 veya 60 yaşından sonra, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Osteoartrit">osteoartritik</a><ya-tr-span data-index="243-3" data-translation=" dejenerasyon (spondiloz) veya " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" degeneration (spondylosis) or "> dejenerasyon (spondiloz) veya </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_stenosis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spinal stenoz">spinal stenoz</a><ya-tr-span data-index="243-3" data-translation=", bel ağrısı veya bacak ağrısının daha olası nedenleridir.
58. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" are more likely causes of low back pain or leg pain.
59. ">, bel ağrısı veya bacak ağrısının daha olası nedenleridir.</ya-tr-span></p><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="244-0" data-translation="Erkeklerin %4.8'i ve 35 yaşın üzerindeki kadınların %2.5'i yaşamları boyunca siyatik yaşar." data-type="trSpan" data-value="4.8% of males and 2.5% of females older than 35 experience sciatica during their lifetime.">Erkeklerin %4.8'i ve 35 yaşın üzerindeki kadınların %2.5'i yaşamları boyunca siyatik yaşar.</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="245-0" data-translation="Tüm bireylerin %60 ila %80'i yaşamları boyunca sırt ağrısı yaşar." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Of all individuals, 60% to 80% experience back pain during their lifetime.">Tüm bireylerin %60 ila %80'i yaşamları boyunca sırt ağrısı yaşar.</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="246-0" data-translation="14'te ağrı iki haftadan fazla sürer." data-type="trSpan" data-value="In 14%, pain lasts more than two weeks.">14'te ağrı iki haftadan fazla sürer.</ya-tr-span></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="247-0" data-translation="Genel olarak, erkekler kadınlardan biraz daha yüksek bir insidansa sahiptir." data-type="trSpan" data-value="Generally, males have a slightly higher incidence than females.">Genel olarak, erkekler kadınlardan biraz daha yüksek bir insidansa sahiptir.</ya-tr-span></li></ul><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "linux libertine", georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Prevention">Önleme</span><span class="mw-editsection" face="sans-serif" style="font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="248-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=19" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: önleme"><ya-tr-span data-index="248-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="248-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="249-0" data-translation="Sırt yaralanmalarının çeşitli nedenleri olduğundan, önleme kapsamlı olmalıdır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Because there are various causes of back injuries, prevention must be comprehensive. ">Sırt yaralanmalarının çeşitli nedenleri olduğundan, önleme kapsamlı olmalıdır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="249-1" data-translation="Geri yaralanmalar ağırlıklı olarak " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Back injuries are predominant in ">Geri yaralanmalar ağırlıklı olarak </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual_labor" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="El işçiliği">el emeği</a><ya-tr-span data-index="249-1" data-translation=", yani çoğunluğun " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", so the majority of ">, yani çoğunluğun </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_back_pain" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bel ağrısı">bel ağrısı</a><ya-tr-span data-index="249-1" data-translation=" korunma yöntemleri var beri uygulanan öncelikle doğru " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" prevention methods have been applied primarily toward "> korunma yöntemleri var beri uygulanan öncelikle doğru </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomechanics" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Biyomekanik">biyomekanik</a><ya-tr-span data-index="249-1" data-translation="." data-type="trSpan" data-value=".">.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-56" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-56" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="249-2" data-translation="[56]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[56]" style="pointer-events: none;">[56]</ya-tr-span></a></sup><ya-tr-span data-index="249-2" data-translation=" önleme, eğitim, uygun vücut mekaniği ve fiziksel uygunluk gibi çeşitli kaynaklardan gelmelidir " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" Prevention must come from multiple sources such as education, proper body mechanics, and "> önleme, eğitim, uygun vücut mekaniği ve fiziksel uygunluk gibi çeşitli kaynaklardan gelmelidir </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_fitness" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kondisyon"></a><ya-tr-span data-index="249-2" data-translation=".
60. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="physical fitness.
61. ">.</ya-tr-span></p><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Education">Eğitim </span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="250-0" data-translation="[ " data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[ </ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=20" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Düzenleme bölümü: Eğitim"><ya-tr-span data-index="250-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="250-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="251-0" data-selected="false" data-translation="Eğitim, kişinin yeteneklerinin ötesine geçmemeyi ve yorucu bir çabadan sonra vücuda dinlenmeyi vurgulamalıdır. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Education should emphasize not lifting beyond one's capabilities and giving the body a rest after strenuous effort. ">Eğitim, kişinin yeteneklerinin ötesine geçmemeyi ve yorucu bir çabadan sonra vücuda dinlenmeyi vurgulamalıdır. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="251-1" data-translation="Zamanla, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Over time, ">Zamanla, </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poor_posture" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kötü duruş">kötü duruş</a><ya-tr-span data-index="251-1" data-translation=" intervertebral diskin yırtılmasına veya hasar görmesine neden olabilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" can cause the intervertebral disc to tear or become damaged. "> intervertebral diskin yırtılmasına veya hasar görmesine neden olabilir. </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_spine" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nötr omurga">Doğru duruş</a><ya-tr-span data-index="251-2" data-translation=" ve vücut hizalamasını sürdürmeye çalışmak, diskin bozulmasını önlemeye yardımcı olacaktır." data-type="trSpan" data-value=" and body alignment will aid in preventing disc degradation."> ve vücut hizalamasını sürdürmeye çalışmak, diskin bozulmasını önlemeye yardımcı olacaktır.</ya-tr-span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-57" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-57" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;"><ya-tr-span data-index="251-3" data-translation="[57]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[57]" style="pointer-events: none;">[57]</ya-tr-span></a></sup></p><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Exercise">Egzersiz</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="252-0" data-translation="[" data-type="trSpan" data-value="[">[</ya-tr-span></span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&action=edit&section=21" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Bölüm düzenleme: egzersiz"><ya-tr-span data-index="252-0" data-translation="Düzenle" data-type="trSpan" data-value="edit">Düzenle</ya-tr-span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;"><ya-tr-span data-index="252-0" data-translation="]" data-type="trSpan" data-value="]">]</ya-tr-span></span></span></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><ya-tr-span data-index="253-0" data-translation="Sırt gücünü artıran egzersizler" data-type="trSpan" data-value="Exercises that enhance back strength may also be used to prevent ">Sırt gücünü artıran egzersizler</ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_injury" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sırt yaralanması">, sırt yaralanmalarını önlemek için de kullanılabilir</a><ya-tr-span data-index="253-0" data-translation=". " data-type="trSpan" data-value=". ">. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="253-1" data-translation="Sırt egzersizleri arasında yüzüstü Pres, üst sırt uzatma, " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Back exercises include the prone press-ups, upper back extension, ">Sırt egzersizleri arasında yüzüstü Pres, üst sırt uzatma, </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_abdominis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Enine abdominis">enine abdominis</a><ya-tr-span data-index="253-1" data-translation=" desteği ve zemin köprüleri bulunur. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" bracing, and floor bridges. "> desteği ve zemin köprüleri bulunur. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="253-2" data-translation="Sırtta ağrı varsa, sırtın stabilizasyon kaslarının zayıf olduğu ve bir kişinin gövde kaslarını eğitmesi gerektiği anlamına gelebilir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="If pain is present in the back, it can mean that the stabilization muscles of the back are weak and a person needs to train the trunk musculature. ">Sırtta ağrı varsa, sırtın stabilizasyon kaslarının zayıf olduğu ve bir kişinin gövde kaslarını eğitmesi gerektiği anlamına gelebilir. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="253-3" data-translation="Diğer önleyici tedbirler kilo vermek ve yorgunluğun üstesinden gelmek değildir. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Other preventative measures are to lose weight and not to work oneself past fatigue. ">Diğer önleyici tedbirler kilo vermek ve yorgunluğun üstesinden gelmek değildir. </ya-tr-span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_(medical)" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Yorgunluk (tıbbi)">Yorgunluk belirtileri</a><ya-tr-span data-index="253-4" data-translation=" " data-type="trSpan" data-value=" include "> </ya-tr-span><a href="https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tremor" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Titreme">titremeyi içerir</a><ya-tr-span data-index="254-0" data-translation=", zayıf koordinasyon, Kas yanması ve transvers abdominal brace kaybı. " data-type="trSpan" data-value=", poor coordination, muscle burning, and loss of the transverse abdominal brace. ">, zayıf koordinasyon, Kas yanması ve transvers abdominal brace kaybı. </ya-tr-span><ya-tr-span data-index="254-1" data-translation="Ağır kaldırma, işi yapan bacaklarla değil, sırtla yapılmalıdır.
62. " data-type="trSpan" data-value="Heavy lifting should be done with the legs performing the work, and not the back.
63. &quot;&gt;Ağır kaldırma, işi yapan bacaklarla değil, sırtla yapılmalıdır.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0.5em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;255-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Yüzme, kuvvet antrenmanında kullanılan yaygın bir araçtır. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Swimming is a common tool used in strength training. &quot;&gt;Yüzme, kuvvet antrenmanında kullanılan yaygın bir araçtır.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;255-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Lomber-sakral destek kemerlerinin kullanımı omurgadaki hareketi kısıtlayabilir ve kaldırma sırasında sırtını destekleyebilir.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;The usage of lumbar-sacral support belts may restrict movement at the spine and support the back during lifting.&quot;&gt;Lomber-sakral destek kemerlerinin kullanımı omurgadaki hareketi kısıtlayabilir ve kaldırma sırasında sırtını destekleyebilir.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-58&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-58&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;255-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;[58]&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;[58]&quot; style=&quot;pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;[58]&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;linux libertine&amp;quot;, georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Research&quot;&gt;Araştırma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-editsection&quot; face=&quot;sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-editsection-bracket&quot; style=&quot;color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;256-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;[&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;[&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=22&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;&quot; title=&quot;Düzenleme bölümü: araştırma&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;256-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Düzenle&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;edit&quot;&gt;Düzenle&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-editsection-bracket&quot; style=&quot;color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;256-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;]&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;]&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0.5em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;257-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Gelecekteki tedaviler &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Future treatments may include &quot;&gt;Gelecekteki tedaviler&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell_therapy&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Kök hücre tedavisi&quot;&gt;kök hücre tedavisini içerebilir&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;257-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-59&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_note-59&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;257-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;[59]&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;[59]&quot; style=&quot;pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;[59]&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;linux libertine&amp;quot;, georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;References&quot;&gt;Referanslar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-editsection&quot; face=&quot;sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-editsection-bracket&quot; style=&quot;color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;258-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;[&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;[&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinal_disc_herniation&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=23&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;&quot; title=&quot;Düzenleme bölümü: Referanslar&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;258-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Düzenle&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;edit&quot;&gt;Düzenle&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-editsection-bracket&quot; style=&quot;color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;258-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;]&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;]&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;reflist columns references-column-width&quot; style=&quot;column-width: 30em; font-size: 12.6px; list-style-type: decimal; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.3em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;references&quot; style=&quot;counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-parent 0 list-item 0; font-size: 12.6px; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3.2em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-1&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFBurke&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Burke, Gerald L. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Burke, Gerald L. &quot;&gt;Burke, Gerald L.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.macdonaldpublishing.com/Chapter_3.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;sırt ağrısı: Oksiputtan kuyruk sokumuna&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Backache: From Occiput to Coccyx&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;sırt ağrısı: Oksiputtan kuyruk sokumuna&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;MacDonald Yayıncılık&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;MacDonald Publishing&quot;&gt;MacDonald Yayıncılık&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Alındı &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Retrieved &quot;&gt;Alındı&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;2013-02-14&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2013-02-14&quot;&gt;2013-02-14&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;259-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.btitle+Occiput+From+Coccyx&amp;amp;rft to Backache%3A+=.pub=MacDonald+Publishing&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Burke&amp;amp;rft.2Fwww aufirst=Gerald+L.&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%.macdonaldpublishing.2FChapter_3 com%.2Fen html&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-emedsports-2&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-emedsports_2-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFWindsor2006&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Windsor, Robert E (2006). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Windsor, Robert E (2006). &quot;&gt;Windsor, Robert E (2006).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.emedicine.com/sports/byname/Cervical-Disc-Injuries.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Asemptomatik servikal disk çıkıntılarının sıklığı&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Frequency of asymptomatic cervical disc protrusions&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Asemptomatik servikal disk çıkıntılarının sıklığı&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Servikal Disk Yaralanmaları&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Cervical Disc Injuries&quot;&gt;Servikal Disk Yaralanmaları&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMedicine&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;EMedicine&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;eMedicine&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;eMedicine&quot;&gt;eMedicine&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;Alındı &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Retrieved &quot;&gt;Alındı&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;2008-02-27&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2008-02-27&quot;&gt;2008-02-27&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;260-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Cervical+Disc+İnjuries.&amp;amp;rft.+asymptomatic+cervical+disc+protrusions&amp;amp;rft of atitle=Frequency+.date=2006&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Windsor&amp;amp;rft.2Fwww aufirst=Robert+E&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%.emedicine.2FCervical com%2Fsports%2Fbyname%-Disc-İnjuries.2Fen htm&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-pmid16129249-3&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-pmid16129249_3-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFErnstStadnikPeetersBreucq2005&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Ernst CW, Stadnik TW, Peeters E, Breucq C, Osteaux MJ (Eylül 2005). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Ernst CW, Stadnik TW, Peeters E, Breucq C, Osteaux MJ (Sep 2005). &quot;&gt;Ernst CW, Stadnik TW, Peeters E, Breucq C, Osteaux MJ (Eylül 2005).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Semptomsuz gönüllülerde servikal omurganın MR görüntülerinde halka rüptürleri ve fıtıklaşmış disklerin prevalansı.&amp;quot; &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Prevalence of annular tears and disc herniations on MR images of the cervical spine in symptom free volunteers&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Semptomsuz gönüllülerde servikal omurganın MR görüntülerinde halka rüptürleri ve fıtıklaşmış disklerin prevalansı.&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Eur J Radiol&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Eur J Radiol&quot;&gt;Eur J Radiol&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;55&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;55&quot;&gt;55&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (3): 409–14. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (3): 409–14. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(3): 409–14.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ejrad.2004.11.003&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j. ejrad.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.ejrad.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j. ejrad.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;2004.11.003&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2004.11.003&quot;&gt;2004.11.003&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16129249&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;16129249&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;16129249&quot;&gt;16129249&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;261-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Eur+J+Radiol&amp;amp;rft.+symptom+free+volunteers&amp;amp;rft in+cervical+spine the++of+MR+images+on+annular+tears+of atitle=Prevalence+and+disc+herniations+.volume=55&amp;amp;rft.issue=3&amp;amp;rft.pages=409-14&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date=2005-09&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.ejrad.2004.11.003&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16129249&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Ernst&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=CW&amp;amp;rft.au=Stadnik%2C+TW&amp;amp;rft.au=Peeters%2C+E&amp;amp;rft.au=Breucq%2C+C&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Osteaux%2C+MJ&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-4&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-4&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/arizonapain.com/pain-center/pain-conditions/prolapsed-disc&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;262-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Prolapsus Disk Arizona Ağrı&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Prolapsed Disc Arizona Pain&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Prolapsus Disk Arizona Ağrı&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;262-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;262-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;arizonapain.com&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;arizonapain.com&quot;&gt;arizonapain.com&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;262-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. alındı &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. Retrieved &quot;&gt;. alındı&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;262-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;2015-02-10&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2015-02-10&quot;&gt;2015-02-10&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;262-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.btitle=+Disc+Arizona+Pain&amp;amp;rft Prolapsed.pub=arizonapain.2Farizonapain com&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%.2Fen 2Fprolapsed 2Fpain com%-center%2Fpain-conditions%-disc&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Simeone-5&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Simeone_5-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSimeoneHerkowitzGarfin2006&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;274-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Simeone, F. 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N.; Garfin (2006).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;274-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Rothman-Simeone, Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Rothman-Simeone, The Spine&quot;&gt;Rothman-Simeone, Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;274-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;ISBN (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;274-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;ISBN&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;ISBN&quot;&gt;ISBN&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780721647777&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Özel: BookSources / 9780721647777&quot;&gt;&lt;bdi&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;274-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;9780721647777&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;9780721647777&quot;&gt;9780721647777&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;274-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=book&amp;amp;rft.btitle=Rothman-Simeone%2C++Spine&amp;amp;The rft.date=2006&amp;amp;rft.isbn=9780721647777&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Simeone&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=F. 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line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;A&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;a&quot;&gt;A&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-cite_journal%7Cpmid=22643389_6-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;B&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;b&quot;&gt;B&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFDel_GrandeMausCarrino2012&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Del Grande F, Maus TP, Carrino JA (Temmuz 2012). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Del Grande F, Maus TP, Carrino JA (July 2012). &quot;&gt;Del Grande F, Maus TP, Carrino JA (Temmuz 2012).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;İntervertebral diskin görüntülenmesi: yaşa bağlı değişiklikler, fıtıklar ve radiküler ağrı&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Imaging the intervertebral disk: age-related changes, herniations, and radicular pain&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;İntervertebral diskin görüntülenmesi: yaşa bağlı değişiklikler, fıtıklar ve radiküler ağrı&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Radiol. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Radiol. &quot;&gt;Radiol.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Clin. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Clin. &quot;&gt;Clin.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;Kuzey&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;North Am&quot;&gt;Kuzey&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;Am . &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;Am .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;50&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;50&quot;&gt;50&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-5&quot; data-translation=&quot; (4): 629–49. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (4): 629–49. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(4): 629–49.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.rcl.2012.04.014&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j. rcl.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.rcl.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j. rcl.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;2012.04.014&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2012.04.014&quot;&gt;2012.04.014&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; 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data-value=&quot;22643389&quot;&gt;22643389&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;275-8&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Radiol.+Clin.+North+Am.&amp;amp;rft.atitle=İmaging+the+intervertebral+disk%3A+age-related+changes%2C+herniations%2C+and+radicular+pain.&amp;amp;rft.volume=50&amp;amp;rft.issue=4&amp;amp;rft.pages=629-49&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date=2012-07&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.rcl.2012.04.014&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22643389&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Del+Grande&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=F&amp;amp;rft.au=Maus%2C+TP&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Carrino%2C+JA&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-ReferenceA-7&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;276-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;^ &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;^ &quot;&gt;^&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-ReferenceA_7-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;276-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;A&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;a&quot;&gt;A&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-ReferenceA_7-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;276-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;B&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;b&quot;&gt;B&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;276-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Anjankar SD, Poornima S, Raju S, Jaleel M, Bhiladvala D, Hasan Q dejenere intervertebral disk prolapsusu ve kollajen I alfa 1 SPL gen polimorfizmi ilişkisi: Hint popülasyonunun bir ön vaka kontrol çalışması. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Anjankar SD, Poornima S, Raju S, Jaleel M, Bhiladvala D, Hasan Q. Degenerated intervertebral disc prolapse and its association of collagen I alpha 1 Spl gene polymorphism: A preliminary case control study of Indian population. &quot;&gt;Anjankar SD, Poornima S, Raju S, Jaleel M, Bhiladvala D, Hasan Q dejenere intervertebral disk prolapsusu ve kollajen I alfa 1 SPL gen polimorfizmi ilişkisi: Hint popülasyonunun bir ön vaka kontrol çalışması.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;276-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Hint J Orthop 2015; 49:589-94&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Indian J Orthop 2015;49:589-94&quot;&gt;Hint J Orthop 2015; 49:589-94&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-8&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-8&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFHirose2008&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Hirose, Yuichiro; ve ark. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Hirose, Yuichiro; et al. &quot;&gt;Hirose, Yuichiro; ve ark.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;(Mayıs 2008). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;(May 2008). &quot;&gt;(Mayıs 2008).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2427305&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Thbs2&#39;de alternatif ekleme ve MMP bağlanmasını etkileyen fonksiyonel bir polimorfizm lomber disk Herniasyonu ile ilişkilidir&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;A Functional Polymorphism in THBS2 that Affects Alternative Splicing and MMP Binding Is Associated with Lumbar-Disc Herniation&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Thbs2&#39;de alternatif ekleme ve MMP bağlanmasını etkileyen fonksiyonel bir polimorfizm lomber disk Herniasyonu ile ilişkilidir&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;American Journal of Human Genetics&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;American Journal of Human Genetics&quot;&gt;American Journal of Human Genetics&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;82&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;82&quot;&gt;82&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (5): 1122–1129. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (5): 1122–1129. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(5): 1122–1129.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ajhg.2008.03.013&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j. ajhg.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.ajhg.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j. ajhg.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;2008.03.013&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2008.03.013&quot;&gt;2008.03.013&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pmc (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMC&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMC&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Serbestçe erişilebilir&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2427305&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;2427305&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2427305&quot;&gt;2427305&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-8&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18455130&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-8&quot; data-translation=&quot;18455130&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;18455130&quot;&gt;18455130&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;277-8&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Human+Genetics&amp;amp;rft.atitle=A+Functional+Polymorphism+in+THBS2+that+Affects+Alternative+Splicing+and+MMP+Binding+Is+Associated+with+Lumbar-Disc+Herniation&amp;amp;rft.volume=82&amp;amp;rft.issue=5&amp;amp;rft.pages=1122-1129&amp;amp;rft.date=2008-05&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2427305&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18455130&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.ajhg.2008.03.013&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Hirose&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Yuichiro&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2427305&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-9&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-9&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFKraemer_J1995&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Kraemer J (Mart 1995). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Kraemer J (March 1995). &quot;&gt;Kraemer J (Mart 1995).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;İntervertebral disk hastalıklarının doğal seyri ve prognozu. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Natural course and prognosis of intervertebral disc diseases. &quot;&gt;&quot;İntervertebral disk hastalıklarının doğal seyri ve prognozu.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Uluslararası lomber Omurga Araştırmaları Derneği Seattle, Washington, Haziran 1994&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine Seattle, Washington, June 1994&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;Uluslararası lomber Omurga Araştırmaları Derneği Seattle, Washington, Haziran 1994&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;20&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;20&quot;&gt;20&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (6): 635–9. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (6): 635–9. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(6): 635–9.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2F00007632-199503150-00001&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1097/00007632-199503150-00001&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/00007632-199503150-00001&quot;&gt;10.1097/00007632-199503150-00001&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7604337&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;7604337&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;7604337&quot;&gt;7604337&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;278-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.+intervertebral+disc+diseases of atitle=Natural+course+and+prognosis+.++Of+for İnternational+Society++Study the++Lumbar+Spine+Seattle%2C+Washington%2C+June 1994+&amp;amp;the rft.volume=20&amp;amp;rft.issue=6&amp;amp;rft.pages=635-9&amp;amp;rft.date=1995-03&amp;amp;rft_id=info 2F10 3Adoi%%.-199503150-2F00007632 1097%00001&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7604337&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Kraemer+J&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-10&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-10&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324311.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Fıtıklaşmış disk: 6 güvenli egzersiz ve Kaçınılması gerekenler&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Herniated disk: 6 safe exercises and what to avoid&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Fıtıklaşmış disk: 6 güvenli egzersiz ve Kaçınılması gerekenler&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Tıbbi Haberler Bugün&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Medical News Today&quot;&gt;Tıbbi Haberler Bugün&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Alındı &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Retrieved &quot;&gt;Alındı&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;2019-12-24&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2019-12-24&quot;&gt;2019-12-24&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;279-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Medical+News+Today&amp;amp;rft.avoid&amp;amp;rft_id=https%3A%2Fwww 2F%+to+what atitle=+disk%Herniated 3A+6+safe++and+exercises.medicalnewstoday.2F324311 com%2Farticles%.2Fen php&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-11&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-11&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFHsu2010&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Hsu, Wellington K. (Ağustos 2010). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Hsu, Wellington K. (August 2010). &quot;&gt;Hsu, Wellington K. (Ağustos 2010).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;NFL Oyuncularında lomber ve servikal disk Hernileri: harekete dönüş&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Lumbar and Cervical Disk Herniations in NFL Players: Return to Action&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;NFL Oyuncularında lomber ve servikal disk Hernileri: harekete dönüş&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Ortopedi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Orthopedics&quot;&gt;Ortopedi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;33&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;33&quot;&gt;33&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (8): 566–568. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (8): 566–568. &quot;&gt;(8): 566–568.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.3928%2F01477447-20100625-18&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.3928/01477447-20100625-18&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.3928/01477447-20100625-18&quot;&gt;10.3928/01477447-20100625-18&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20704153&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;20704153&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;20704153&quot;&gt;20704153&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;280-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Orthopedics&amp;amp;rft.+NFL in atitle=Lumbar+and+Cervical+Disk+Herniations++Action&amp;amp;rft to Players%3A+Return++.volume=33&amp;amp;rft.issue=8&amp;amp;rft.pages=566-568&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date 2010-08=&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.-20100625-2F01477447 3928%18&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20704153&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Hsu&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Wellington+K.&amp;amp;rfr_id=info 2Fen 3Asid%%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-12&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-12&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFEarhartRobertsRocGryzlo2012&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Earhart, Jeffrey S.; Roberts, David; Roc, Gilbert; Gryzlo, Stephen; Hsu, Wellington (January 2012). &quot;Effects of Lumbar Disk Herniation on the Careers of Professional Baseball Players&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Orthopedics&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;35&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1): 43–49.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.3928%2F01477447-20111122-40&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.3928/01477447-20111122-40&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22229920&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;22229920&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Orthopedics&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Effects+of+Lumbar+Disk+Herniation+on+the+Careers+of+Professional+Baseball+Players&amp;amp;rft.volume=35&amp;amp;rft.issue=1&amp;amp;rft.pages=43-49&amp;amp;rft.date=2012-01&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3928%2F01477447-20111122-40&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22229920&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Earhart&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+S.&amp;amp;rft.au=Roberts%2C+David&amp;amp;rft.au=Roc%2C+Gilbert&amp;amp;rft.au=Gryzlo%2C+Stephen&amp;amp;rft.au=Hsu%2C+Wellington&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Moore286-13&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;^&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Moore286_13-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;a&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Moore286_13-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;b&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Moore286_13-2&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;c&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Moore286_13-3&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;d&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFMoore2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Moore, Keith L. Moore, Anne M.R. Agur; in collaboration with and with content provided by Arthur F. Dalley II; with the expertise of medical illustrator Valerie Oxorn and the developmental assistance of Marion E. (2007).&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Essential clinical anatomy&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(3rd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams &amp;amp; Wilkins. p.&amp;nbsp;286.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;ISBN (identifier)&quot;&gt;ISBN&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7817-6274-8&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Special:BookSources/978-0-7817-6274-8&quot;&gt;&lt;bdi&gt;978-0-7817-6274-8&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=book&amp;amp;rft.btitle=Essential+clinical+anatomy&amp;amp;rft.place=Baltimore%2C+MD&amp;amp;rft.pages=286&amp;amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;amp;rft.pub=Lippincott+Williams+%26+Wilkins&amp;amp;rft.date=2007&amp;amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7817-6274-8&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Moore&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Keith+L.+Moore%2C+Anne+M.R.+Agur%3B+in+collaboration+with+and+with+content+provided+by+Arthur+F.+Dalley+II%3B+with+the+expertise+of+medical+illustrator+Valerie+Oxorn+and+the+developmental+assistance+of+Marion+E.&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-14&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-14&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic303.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Lumbar herniation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;at&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMedicine&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;EMedicine&quot;&gt;eMedicine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-15&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-15&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFAl-RyalatSalehMahafzaSamara2017&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Al-Ryalat, Nosaiba Tawfik; Salih, Saif Aldeen; Mahafza, Walid Süleyman; Samara, Usame Ahmad; Ryalat, Abdee Tawfiq; Al-Hadidy, Azmy Muhammed (Mart 2017). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Al-Ryalat, Nosaiba Tawfik; Saleh, Saif Aldeen; Mahafza, Walid Sulaiman; Samara, Osama Ahmad; Ryalat, Abdee Tawfiq; Al-Hadidy, Azmy Mohammad (March 2017). &quot;&gt;Al-Ryalat, Nosaiba Tawfik; Salih, Saif Aldeen; Mahafza, Walid Süleyman; Samara, Usame Ahmad; Ryalat, Abdee Tawfiq; Al-Hadidy, Azmy Muhammed (Mart 2017).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6150546&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Yaşa bağlı servikal disk herniasyonu ile ilişkili miyelopati: manyetik rezonans görüntülerinin retrospektif bir incelemesi&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Myelopathy associated with age-related cervical disc herniation: a retrospective review of magnetic resonance images&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Yaşa bağlı servikal disk herniasyonu ile ilişkili miyelopati: manyetik rezonans görüntülerinin retrospektif bir incelemesi&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Suudi Tıp yıllıkları&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Annals of Saudi Medicine&quot;&gt;Suudi Tıp yıllıkları&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;37&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;37&quot;&gt;37&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (2): 130–137. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (2): 130–137. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(2): 130–137.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.5144%2F0256-4947.2017.130&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.5144/0256-4947.2017.130&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.5144/0256-4947.2017.130&quot;&gt;10.5144/0256-4947.2017.130&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;ISSN (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;ISSN&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;ISSN&quot;&gt;ISSN&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; 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data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28377542&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;28377542&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;28377542&quot;&gt;28377542&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;263-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Saudi+Medicine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Myelopathy+associated+with+age-related+cervical+disc+herniation%3A+a+retrospective+review+of+magnetic+resonance+images&amp;amp;rft.volume=37&amp;amp;rft.issue=2&amp;amp;rft.pages=130-137&amp;amp;rft.date=2017-03&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6150546&amp;amp;rft.issn=0975-4466&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F28377542&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5144%2F0256-4947.2017.130&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Al-Ryalat&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Nosaiba+Tawfik&amp;amp;rft.au=Saleh%2C+Saif+Aldeen&amp;amp;rft.au=Mahafza%2C+Walid+Sulaiman&amp;amp;rft.au=Samara%2C+Osama+Ahmad&amp;amp;rft.au=Ryalat%2C+Abdee+Tawfiq&amp;amp;rft.au=Al-Hadidy%2C+Azmy+Mohammad&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6150546&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-16&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-16&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.cervicalherniateddisc.com/herniated-disc-info/what-are-the-symptoms-of-a-herniated-cervical-disc.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;264-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Fıtıklaşmış servikal disk belirtileri&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Symptoms of Herniated Cervical Disc&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Fıtıklaşmış servikal disk belirtileri&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;264-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.2Fwww+of btitle=Symptoms+Herniated+Cervical+Disc&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%.cervicalherniateddisc.-disc-info%2Fwhat-2Fherniated com%cervical herniated-a of---the symptoms are---disc.2Fen html&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-17&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-17&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.emedicine.com/pmr/topic25.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;265-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Emedicine&#39;de servikal herniasyon&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Cervical herniation at &quot;&gt;Emedicine&#39;de servikal herniasyon&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMedicine&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;EMedicine&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-18&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-18&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFKobayashi2014&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Kobayashi, K (Ekim 2014). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Kobayashi, K (October 2014). &quot;&gt;Kobayashi, K (Ekim 2014).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;İntradural disk herniasyonu: Radyografik bulgular ve literatür taraması ile cerrahi sonuçlar&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Intradural disc herniation: Radiographic findings and surgical results with a literature review&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;İntradural disk herniasyonu: Radyografik bulgular ve literatür taraması ile cerrahi sonuçlar&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Klinik nöroloji ve Nöroşirürji&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery&quot;&gt;Klinik nöroloji ve Nöroşirürji&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;125&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;125&quot;&gt;125&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;: 47–51. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;: 47–51. &quot;&gt;: 47–51.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.clineuro.2014.06.033&quot; 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href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25086430&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;25086430&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;25086430&quot;&gt;25086430&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;266-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Clinical+Neurology+and+Neurosurgery&amp;amp;rft.atitle=İntradural+disc+herniation%3A+Radiographic+findings+and+surgical+results++literature+review&amp;amp;a rft with+.volume=125&amp;amp;rft.pages=47-51&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date=2014-10&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.clineuro.2014.06.033&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25086430&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Kobayashi&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=K&amp;amp;rfr_id=info 2Fen 3Asid%%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-chemical-19&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;^ &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;^ &quot;&gt;^&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-chemical_19-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;A&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;a&quot;&gt;A&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-chemical_19-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;B&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;b&quot;&gt;B&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFPengWuLiGuo2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Peng B, Wu W, Li Z, Guo J, Wang X (Ocak 2007). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Peng B, Wu W, Li Z, Guo J, Wang X (Jan 2007). &quot;&gt;Peng B, Wu W, Li Z, Guo J, Wang X (Ocak 2007).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Kimyasal radikülit&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Chemical radiculitis&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Kimyasal radikülit&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Ağrı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Pain&quot;&gt;Ağrı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;127&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;127&quot;&gt;127&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (1–2): 11–6. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (1–2): 11–6. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1–2): 11–6.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.pain.2006.06.034&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j. ağrı.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.pain.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j. ağrı.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;2006.06.034&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2006.06.034&quot;&gt;2006.06.034&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16963186&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;16963186&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;16963186&quot;&gt;16963186&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;281-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Pain&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Chemical+radiculitis&amp;amp;rft.volume=127&amp;amp;rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&amp;amp;rft.pages=11-6&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date=2007-01&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.pain.2006.06.034&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16963186&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Peng&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=B&amp;amp;rft.au=Wu%2C+W&amp;amp;rft.au=Li%2C+Z&amp;amp;rft.au=Guo%2C+J&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Wang%2C+X&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-20&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-20&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFMarshallTrethewie1973&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Marshall LL, Trethewie ER (Ağustos 1973). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Marshall LL, Trethewie ER (Aug 1973). &quot;&gt;Marshall LL, Trethewie ER (Ağustos 1973).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Disk prolapsusunda sinir kökünün kimyasal tahrişi&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Chemical irritation of nerve-root in disc prolapse&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Disk prolapsusunda sinir kökünün kimyasal tahrişi&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Lancet&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Lancet&quot;&gt;Lancet&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;2&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2&quot;&gt;2&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (7824): 320. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (7824): 320. &quot;&gt;(7824): 320.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2873%2990818-0&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016/S0140-6736(73) 90818-0&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/S0140-6736(73)90818-0&quot;&gt;10.1016/S0140-6736(73) 90818-0&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4124797&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;4124797&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;4124797&quot;&gt;4124797&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;282-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Lancet&amp;amp;rft.+disc+prolapse&amp;amp;rft in+nerve of atitle=Chemical+irritation+-root+.volume=2&amp;amp;rft.issue=7824&amp;amp;rft.pages 320&amp;amp;rft=.2F10 date 1973-08=&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.3Apmid%2F4124797&amp;amp;rft 2FS0140 1016%-2990818-0 6736%2873%&amp;amp;rft_id=info%.aulast=Marshall&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=LL&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Trethewie%2C+ER&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-21&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-21&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFMcCarronWimpeeHudkinsLaros1987&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;McCarron RF, Wimpee MW, Hudkins PG, Laros GS (Ekim 1987). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;McCarron RF, Wimpee MW, Hudkins PG, Laros GS (Oct 1987). &quot;&gt;McCarron RF, Wimpee MW, Hudkins PG, Laros GS (Ekim 1987).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Nucleus pulposus&#39;un enflamatuar etkisi. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;The inflammatory effect of nucleus pulposus. &quot;&gt;&quot;Nucleus pulposus&#39;un enflamatuar etkisi.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Bel ağrısının patogenezinde olası bir unsur&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;A possible element in the pathogenesis of low-back pain&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;Bel ağrısının patogenezinde olası bir unsur&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;12&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;12&quot;&gt;12&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (8): 760–4. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (8): 760–4. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(8): 760–4.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2F00007632-198710000-00009&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1097/00007632-198710000-00009&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/00007632-198710000-00009&quot;&gt;10.1097/00007632-198710000-00009&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2961088&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;2961088&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2961088&quot;&gt;2961088&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;283-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.+nucleus of atitle=+inflammatory+The effect+pulposus.+++Low of+pathogenesis the++in+possible+element A+-back pain&amp;amp;rft+.volume=12&amp;amp;rft.issue=8&amp;amp;rft.pages=760-4&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date=1987-10&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.-198710000-2F00007632 1097%00009&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2961088&amp;amp;rft.aulast=McCarron&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=RF&amp;amp;rft.au=Wimpee%2C+MW&amp;amp;rft.au=Hudkins%2C+PG&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Laros%2C+GS&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-22&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-22&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFTakahashiSuguroOkazimaMotegi1996&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Takahashi H, Suguro T, Okazima Y, Motegi M, Okada Y, Kakiuchi T (Ocak 1996). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Takahashi H, Suguro T, Okazima Y, Motegi M, Okada Y, Kakiuchi T (Jan 1996). &quot;&gt;Takahashi H, Suguro T, Okazima Y, Motegi M, Okada Y, Kakiuchi T (Ocak 1996).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Lomber omurganın fıtıklaşmış diskinde inflamatuar sitokinler&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Inflammatory cytokines in the herniated disc of the lumbar spine&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Lomber omurganın fıtıklaşmış diskinde inflamatuar sitokinler&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;21&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;21&quot;&gt;21&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (2): 218–24. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (2): 218–24. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(2): 218–24.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2F00007632-199601150-00011&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1097/00007632-199601150-00011&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/00007632-199601150-00011&quot;&gt;10.1097/00007632-199601150-00011&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8720407&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;8720407&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;8720407&quot;&gt;8720407&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;284-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.+of+in atitle=İnflammatory+cytokines++herniated+disc the++lumbar+spine&amp;amp;the rft.volume 21=&amp;amp;rft.issue=2&amp;amp;rft.=218-24&amp;amp;rft pages.2F10 date=1996-01&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2F00007632 1097%-199601150-00011&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8720407&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Takahashi&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=H&amp;amp;rft.au=Suguro%2C+T&amp;amp;rft.au=Okazima%2C+Y&amp;amp;rft.au=Motegi%2C+M&amp;amp;rft.au=Okada%2C+Y&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Kakiuchi%2C+T&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-23&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-23&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFIgarashiKikuchiShubayevMyers2000&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Igarashi T, Kikuchi S, Shubayev V, Myers RR (Aralık 2000). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Igarashi T, Kikuchi S, Shubayev V, Myers RR (Dec 2000). &quot;&gt;Igarashi T, Kikuchi S, Shubayev V, Myers RR (Aralık 2000).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Temel bilim çalışmalarında 2000 Volvo Ödülü sahibi: eksojen tümör nekroz faktörü-alfa, nucleus pulposus kaynaklı nöropatolojiyi taklit eder. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;2000 Volvo Award winner in basic science studies: Exogenous tumor necrosis factor-alpha mimics nucleus pulposus-induced neuropathology. &quot;&gt;&quot;Temel bilim çalışmalarında 2000 Volvo Ödülü sahibi: eksojen tümör nekroz faktörü-alfa, nucleus pulposus kaynaklı nöropatolojiyi taklit eder.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Sıçanlarda moleküler, histolojik ve davranışsal karşılaştırmalar&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Molecular, histologic, and behavioral comparisons in rats&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;Sıçanlarda moleküler, histolojik ve davranışsal karşılaştırmalar&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;25&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;25&quot;&gt;25&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (23): 2975–80. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (23): 2975–80. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(23): 2975–80.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; 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data-translation=&quot;10.1097/00007632-200012010-00003&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/00007632-200012010-00003&quot;&gt;10.1097/00007632-200012010-00003&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11145807&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;11145807&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;11145807&quot;&gt;11145807&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;285-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=2000+Volvo+Award+winner+in+basic+science+studies%3A+Exogenous+tumor+necrosis+factor-alpha+mimics+nucleus+pulposus-induced+neuropathology.+Molecular%2C+histologic%2C+and+behavioral+comparisons+in+rats&amp;amp;rft.volume=25&amp;amp;rft.issue=23&amp;amp;rft.pages=2975-80&amp;amp;rft.date=2000-12&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2F00007632-200012010-00003&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11145807&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Igarashi&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=T&amp;amp;rft.au=Kikuchi%2C+S&amp;amp;rft.au=Shubayev%2C+V&amp;amp;rft.au=Myers%2C+RR&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-24&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-24&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSommerSchäfers2004&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Sommer C, Schäfers M (2004). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Sommer C, Schäfers M (2004). &quot;&gt;Sommer C, Schäfers M (2004).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Nöropatik ağrı mekanizmaları: sitokinlerin rolü&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Mechanisms of neuropathic pain: the role of cytokines&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Nöropatik ağrı mekanizmaları: sitokinlerin rolü&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Bugün İlaç Keşfi: Hastalık Mekanizmaları&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Drug Discovery Today: Disease Mechanisms&quot;&gt;Bugün İlaç Keşfi: Hastalık Mekanizmaları&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;1&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;1&quot;&gt;1&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (4): 441–8. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (4): 441–8. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(4): 441–8.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ddmec.2004.11.018&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j. ddmec.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.ddmec.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j. ddmec.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;2004.11.018&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2004.11.018&quot;&gt;2004.11.018&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;286-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Drug+Discovery+Today%3A+Disease+Mechanisms&amp;amp;rft.+cytokines&amp;amp;rft of+neuropathic+pain%3A++the role+of atitle=Mechanisms+.volume=1&amp;amp;rft.issue=4&amp;amp;rft.pages=441-8&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date 2004=&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.ddmec.2004.11.018&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Sommer&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=C&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Sch%C3%A4fers%2C+M&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-25&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-25&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFIgarashiKikuchiKonnoOlmarker2004&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Igarashi A, Kikuchi S, Konno S, Olmar K (Ekim 2004). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Igarashi A, Kikuchi S, Konno S, Olmarker K (Oct 2004). &quot;&gt;Igarashi A, Kikuchi S, Konno S, Olmar K (Ekim 2004).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Lomber omurganın dejeneratif bozukluklarında faset eklem dokusundan salınan enflamatuar sitokinler.&amp;quot; &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Inflammatory cytokines released from the facet joint tissue in degenerative lumbar spinal disorders&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Lomber omurganın dejeneratif bozukluklarında faset eklem dokusundan salınan enflamatuar sitokinler.&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;29&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;29&quot;&gt;29&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (19): 2091–5. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (19): 2091–5. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(19): 2091–5.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2F01.brs.0000141265.55411.30&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1097/01.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/01.&quot;&gt;10.1097/01.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;brs.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;brs.&quot;&gt;brs.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;0000141265.55411.30&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;0000141265.55411.30&quot;&gt;0000141265.55411.30&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; 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data-translation=&quot;15454697&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;15454697&quot;&gt;15454697&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;287-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=İnflammatory+cytokines+++degenerative+lumbar+spinal+disorders&amp;amp;rft in+facet+joint+tissue the+from+released.volume=29&amp;amp;rft.issue=19&amp;amp;rft.=2091-5&amp;amp;rft pages.date=2004-10&amp;amp;rft_id=info 2F10 3Adoi%%.2F01 1097%.brs.0000141265.55411.30&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15454697&amp;amp;rft.aulast=İgarashi&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=&amp;amp;A rft.au=Kikuchi%2C+S&amp;amp;rft.au=Konno%2C+S&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Olmarker%2C+K&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-26&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-26&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSakumaOhtoriMiyagi2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Sakuma Y, Ohtori S, Miyagi M, et al. (Aug 2007).&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2200776&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Up-regulation of p55 TNF alpha-receptor in dorsal root ganglia neurons following lumbar facet joint injury in rats&quot;&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Eur Spine J&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;16&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(8): 1273–8.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00586-007-0365-3&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1007/s00586-007-0365-3&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMC (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Freely accessible&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2200776&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;2200776&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17468886&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;17468886&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Eur+Spine+J&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Up-regulation+of+p55+TNF+alpha-receptor+in+dorsal+root+ganglia+neurons+following+lumbar+facet+joint+injury+in+rats&amp;amp;rft.volume=16&amp;amp;rft.issue=8&amp;amp;rft.pages=1273-8&amp;amp;rft.date=2007-08&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2200776&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17468886&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs00586-007-0365-3&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Sakuma&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Y&amp;amp;rft.au=Ohtori%2C+S&amp;amp;rft.au=Miyagi%2C+M&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2200776&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-27&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-27&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSekiguchiKikuchiMyers2004&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Sekiguchi M, Kikuchi S, Myers RR (May 2004). &quot;Experimental spinal stenosis: relationship between degree of cauda equina compression, neuropathology, and pain&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Spine&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;29&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(10): 1105–11.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; 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href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15131438&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;15131438&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Experimental+spinal+stenosis%3A+relationship+between+degree+of+cauda+equina+compression%2C+neuropathology%2C+and+pain&amp;amp;rft.volume=29&amp;amp;rft.issue=10&amp;amp;rft.pages=1105-11&amp;amp;rft.date=2004-05&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2F00007632-200405150-00011&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15131438&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Sekiguchi&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=M&amp;amp;rft.au=Kikuchi%2C+S&amp;amp;rft.au=Myers%2C+RR&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-28&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-28&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSéguinPilliarRoughleyKandel2005&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Séguin CA, Pilliar RM, Roughley PJ, Kandel RA (Sep 2005). &quot;Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates matrix production and catabolism in nucleus pulposus tissue&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Spine&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;30&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(17): 1940–8.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2F01.brs.0000176188.40263.f9&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1097/01.brs.0000176188.40263.f9&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16135983&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;16135983&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Tumor+necrosis+factor-alpha+modulates+matrix+production+and+catabolism+in+nucleus+pulposus+tissue&amp;amp;rft.volume=30&amp;amp;rft.issue=17&amp;amp;rft.pages=1940-8&amp;amp;rft.date=2005-09&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2F01.brs.0000176188.40263.f9&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16135983&amp;amp;rft.aulast=S%C3%A9guin&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=CA&amp;amp;rft.au=Pilliar%2C+RM&amp;amp;rft.au=Roughley%2C+PJ&amp;amp;rft.au=Kandel%2C+RA&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-29&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-29&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.emedicinehealth.com/slipped_disk/article_em.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Slipped discs: &quot;they do not actually &#39;slip&#39;...&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-kern-right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&quot;&lt;/a&gt;. Emedicinehealth.com&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;2011-12-19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.btitle=Slipped+discs%3A+%22they+do+not+actually+%27slip%27...%22&amp;amp;rft.pub=Emedicinehealth.com&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emedicinehealth.com%2Fslipped_disk%2Farticle_em.htm&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-30&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-30&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.spine-inc.com/glossary/p/prolapsed-disc.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Prolapsed disc&quot;&lt;/a&gt;. Spine-inc.com&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;2011-12-19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.btitle=Prolapsed+disc&amp;amp;rft.pub=Spine-inc.com&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spine-inc.com%2Fglossary%2Fp%2Fprolapsed-disc.html&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-31&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-31&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;267-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Ehealthmd.com &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Ehealthmd.com &quot;&gt;Ehealthmd.com&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.ehealthmd.com/library/backpain/BAK_faq.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;267-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;SSS:&amp;quot;...&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;FAQ: &amp;quot;...&quot;&gt;SSS:&quot;...&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;267-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;Tüm disk yerinde &#39;kayma&#39; değil.&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;the entire disc does not &#39;slip&#39; out of place.&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;Tüm disk yerinde &#39;kayma&#39; değil.&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Burke-32&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;^ &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;^ &quot;&gt;^&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Burke_32-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;A&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;a&quot;&gt;A&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Burke_32-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;b&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;b&quot;&gt;b&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFBurke&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Burke, Gerald L. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Burke, Gerald L. &quot;&gt;Burke, Gerald L.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.macdonaldpublishing.com/Chapter_6.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;sırt ağrısı: Oksiputtan kuyruk sokumuna&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Backache: From Occiput to Coccyx&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;sırt ağrısı: Oksiputtan kuyruk sokumuna&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;MacDonald Yayıncılık&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;MacDonald Publishing&quot;&gt;MacDonald Yayıncılık&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Doğrulandı &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Retrieved &quot;&gt;Doğrulandı&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;2008-03-14&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2008-03-14&quot;&gt;2008-03-14&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;268-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.btitle+Occiput+From+Coccyx&amp;amp;rft to Backache%3A+=.pub=MacDonald+Publishing&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Burke&amp;amp;rft.2Fwww aufirst=Gerald+L.&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%.macdonaldpublishing.2FChapter_6 com%.2Fen html&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-pmid6446157-33&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-pmid6446157_33-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFWaddellMcCullochKummelVenner1980&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Waddell G, McCulloch JA, Kummel E, Venner RM (1980). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Waddell G, McCulloch JA, Kummel E, Venner RM (1980). &quot;&gt;Waddell G, McCulloch JA, Kummel E, Venner RM (1980).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Bel ağrısında organik olmayan fiziksel belirtiler&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Nonorganic physical signs in low-back pain&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Bel ağrısında organik olmayan fiziksel belirtiler&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;5&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;5&quot;&gt;5&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (2): 117–25. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (2): 117–25. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(2): 117–25.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2F00007632-198003000-00005&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1097/00007632-198003000-00005&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/00007632-198003000-00005&quot;&gt;10.1097/00007632-198003000-00005&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6446157&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;6446157&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;6446157&quot;&gt;6446157&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;269-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Nonorganic+physical+signs+low in+-back pain&amp;amp;rft+.volume=5&amp;amp;rft.issue=2&amp;amp;rft.pages=117-25&amp;amp;rft.2F10=date 1980&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2F00007632 1097%-198003000-00005&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F6446157&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Waddell&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=G&amp;amp;rft.au=McCulloch%2C+JA&amp;amp;rft.au=Kummel%2C+E&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Venner%2C+RM&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-pmid17601462-34&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-pmid17601462_34-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFRabinGersztenKarauskyBunker2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Rabin A, Gerszten PC, Karausky P, Bunker CH, Potter DM, Welch WC (2007). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Rabin A, Gerszten PC, Karausky P, Bunker CH, Potter DM, Welch WC (2007). &quot;&gt;Rabin A, Gerszten PC, Karausky P, Bunker CH, Potter DM, Welch WC (2007).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Lomber sinir kökü sıkışmasının manyetik rezonans görüntüleme kanıtı ile başvuran hastalarda sırtüstü düz bacak kaldırma testine kıyasla oturmuş düz bacak kaldırma testinin hassasiyeti&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;The sensitivity of the seated straight-leg raise test compared with the supine straight-leg raise test in patients presenting with magnetic resonance imaging evidence of lumbar nerve root compression&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Lomber sinir kökü sıkışmasının manyetik rezonans görüntüleme kanıtı ile başvuran hastalarda sırtüstü düz bacak kaldırma testine kıyasla oturmuş düz bacak kaldırma testinin hassasiyeti&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon arşivleri&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation&quot;&gt;Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon arşivleri&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;88&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;88&quot;&gt;88&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (7): 840–3. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (7): 840–3. &quot;&gt;(7): 840–3.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.apmr.2007.04.016&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j.apmr.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.apmr.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j.apmr.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;2007.04.016&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2007.04.016&quot;&gt;2007.04.016&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17601462&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;17601462&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;17601462&quot;&gt;17601462&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;270-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Physical+Medicine+and+Rehabilitation&amp;amp;rft.atitle=The+sensitivity+of+the+seated+straight-leg+raise+test+compared+with+the+supine+straight-leg+raise+test+in+patients+presenting+with+magnetic+resonance+imaging+evidence+of+lumbar+nerve+root+compression&amp;amp;rft.volume=88&amp;amp;rft.issue=7&amp;amp;rft.pages=840-3&amp;amp;rft.date=2007&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.apmr.2007.04.016&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17601462&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Rabin&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=A&amp;amp;rft.au=Gerszten%2C+PC&amp;amp;rft.au=Karausky%2C+P&amp;amp;rft.au=Bunker%2C+CH&amp;amp;rft.au=Potter%2C+DM&amp;amp;rft.au=Welch%2C+WC&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-35&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-35&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFvan_der_WindtSimonsRiphagenAmmendolia2010&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;van der Windt, Daniëlle AWM; Simons, Emmanuel; Riphagen, Ingrid ki; Ammendolia, Carlo; Verhagen, Arianne P; Laslett, Mark; Devillé, Walter; Deyo, Rick; Bouter, Lex M; de Veteriner, Henrico CW; Aertgeerts, Bert (2010-02-17). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;van der Windt, Daniëlle AWM; Simons, Emmanuel; Riphagen, Ingrid I; Ammendolia, Carlo; Verhagen, Arianne P; Laslett, Mark; Devillé, Walter; Deyo, Rick A; Bouter, Lex M; de Vet, Henrica CW; Aertgeerts, Bert (2010-02-17). &quot;&gt;van der Windt, Daniëlle AWM; Simons, Emmanuel; Riphagen, Ingrid ki; Ammendolia, Carlo; Verhagen, Arianne P; Laslett, Mark; Devillé, Walter; Deyo, Rick; Bouter, Lex M; de Veteriner, Henrico CW; Aertgeerts, Bert (2010-02-17).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD007431.pub2&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Bel ağrısı olan hastalarda disk herniasyonuna bağlı lomber radikülopati için fizik muayene&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Physical examination for lumbar radiculopathy due to disc herniation in patients with low-back pain&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Bel ağrısı olan hastalarda disk herniasyonuna bağlı lomber radikülopati için fizik muayene&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews&quot;&gt;Sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002%2F14651858.cd007431.pub2&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1002 / 14651858. cd007431. pub2&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1002/14651858.cd007431.pub2&quot;&gt;10.1002 / 14651858. cd007431. pub2&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;ISSN (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;ISSN&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;ISSN&quot;&gt;ISSN&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.worldcat.org/issn/1465-1858&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;1465-1858&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;1465-1858&quot;&gt;1465-1858&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;288-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Cochrane+Database+of+Systematic+Reviews&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Physical+examination+for+lumbar+radiculopathy+due+to+disc+herniation+in+patients+with+low-back+pain&amp;amp;rft.date=2010-02-17&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F14651858.cd007431.pub2&amp;amp;rft.issn=1465-1858&amp;amp;rft.aulast=van+der+Windt&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Dani%C3%ABlle+AWM&amp;amp;rft.au=Simons%2C+Emmanuel&amp;amp;rft.au=Riphagen%2C+Ingrid+I&amp;amp;rft.au=Ammendolia%2C+Carlo&amp;amp;rft.au=Verhagen%2C+Arianne+P&amp;amp;rft.au=Laslett%2C+Mark&amp;amp;rft.au=Devill%C3%A9%2C+Walter&amp;amp;rft.au=Deyo%2C+Rick+A&amp;amp;rft.au=Bouter%2C+Lex+M&amp;amp;rft.au=de+Vet%2C+Henrica+CW&amp;amp;rft.au=Aertgeerts%2C+Bert&amp;amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1002%2F14651858.CD007431.pub2&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-36&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-36&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFDeftereos2009&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Deftereos SN, et al. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Deftereos SN, et al. &quot;&gt;Deftereos SN, et al.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;(Nisan-Haziran 2009). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;(April–June 2009). &quot;&gt;(Nisan-Haziran 2009).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;TMS ve MRG ile servikal omurilik kompresyonunun lokalizasyonu&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Localisation of cervical spinal cord compression by TMS and MRI&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;TMS ve MRG ile servikal omurilik kompresyonunun lokalizasyonu&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Funct Neurol&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Funct Neurol&quot;&gt;Funct Neurol&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;24&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;24&quot;&gt;24&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (2): 99–105. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (2): 99–105. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(2): 99–105.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19775538&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;19775538&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;19775538&quot;&gt;19775538&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;289-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Funct+Neurol&amp;amp;rft.+TMS+and+MRİ&amp;amp;rft by+cervical+spinal+cord+compression+of atitle=Localisation+.volume=24&amp;amp;rft.issue=2&amp;amp;rft.pages=99-105&amp;amp;rft.date=2F2009 2009-04%-06&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19775538&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Deftereos&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=SN&amp;amp;rfr_id=info 2Fen 3Asid%%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-37&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-37&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFChenCrosCurra2008&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, ve ark. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, et al. &quot;&gt;Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, ve ark.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;(Mart 2008). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;(March 2008). &quot;&gt;(Mart 2008).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Transkranial manyetik stimülasyon klinik tanı yarar: bir IFCN Komitesi raporu&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;The clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial magnetic stimulation: report of an IFCN committee&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Transkranial manyetik stimülasyon klinik tanı yarar: bir IFCN Komitesi raporu&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Clin Nörofizyol&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Clin Neurophysiol&quot;&gt;Clin Nörofizyol&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;119&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;119&quot;&gt;119&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (3): 504–32. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (3): 504–32. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(3): 504–32.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.clinph.2007.10.014&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j. clinph.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.clinph.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j. clinph.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;2007.10.014&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2007.10.014&quot;&gt;2007.10.014&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18063409&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;18063409&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;18063409&quot;&gt;18063409&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;290-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Clin+Neurophysiol&amp;amp;rft.atitle+of+transcranial+magnetic+stimulation%3A+report++İFCN+committee&amp;amp;an rft of+clinical+diagnostic+utility The+=.volume=119&amp;amp;rft.issue=3&amp;amp;rft.pages=504-32&amp;amp;rft.2F10=date 2008-03&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.clinph.2007.10.014&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18063409&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Chen&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=R&amp;amp;rft.au=Cros%2C+D&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Curra%2C+&amp;amp;A rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-pmid11887877-38&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-pmid11887877_38-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFVroomende_KromKnottnerus2002&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Vroomen PC, de Krom MC, Knottnerus JA (Şubat 2002). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Vroomen PC, de Krom MC, Knottnerus JA (Feb 2002). &quot;&gt;Vroomen PC, de Krom MC, Knottnerus JA (Şubat 2002).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1314232&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Kısa süreli takipte siyatik sonucunu tahmin etmek&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Predicting the outcome of sciatica at short-term follow-up&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Kısa süreli takipte siyatik sonucunu tahmin etmek&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Br J Gen Pract&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Br J Gen Pract&quot;&gt;Br J Gen Pract&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;52&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;52&quot;&gt;52&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (475): 119–23. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (475): 119–23. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(475): 119–23.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pmc (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMC&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMC&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Serbestçe erişilebilir&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1314232&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;1314232&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;1314232&quot;&gt;1314232&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11887877&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;11887877&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;11887877&quot;&gt;11887877&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;291-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Br+J+Gen+Pract&amp;amp;rft.+short at+sciatica+of atitle=Predicting++outcome the+-term+&amp;amp;rft follow up-.volume=52&amp;amp;rft.issue=475&amp;amp;rft.pages=119-23&amp;amp;rft.2Fwww date=2002-02&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1314232&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11887877&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Vroomen&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=PC&amp;amp;rft.au=de+Krom%2C+MC&amp;amp;rft.2Fwww au=Knottnerus%2C+JA&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%.ncbi.nlm.nih.2Fen gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1314232&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-pinto_2012-39&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-pinto_2012_39-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFPintoMaher,_CGFerreira,_MLHancock,_M2012&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Pinto, RZ; Maher, CG; Ferreira, ML; Hancock, M; Oliveira, VC; McLachlan, AJ; Koes, B; Ferreira, PH (18 Aralık 2012). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Pinto, RZ; Maher, CG; Ferreira, ML; Hancock, M; Oliveira, VC; McLachlan, AJ; Koes, B; Ferreira, PH (18 December 2012). &quot;&gt;Pinto, RZ; Maher, CG; Ferreira, ML; Hancock, M; Oliveira, VC; McLachlan, AJ; Koes, B; Ferreira, PH (18 Aralık 2012).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Siyatik tedavisinde Epidural kortikosteroid enjeksiyonları: sistematik bir inceleme ve meta-analiz&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Epidural corticosteroid injections in the management of sciatica: a systematic review and meta-analysis&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Siyatik tedavisinde Epidural kortikosteroid enjeksiyonları: sistematik bir inceleme ve meta-analiz&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;İç Hastalıkları Annals&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Annals of Internal Medicine&quot;&gt;İç Hastalıkları Annals&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;157&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;157&quot;&gt;157&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (12): 865–77. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (12): 865–77. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(12): 865–77.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.7326%2F0003-4819-157-12-201212180-00564&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.7326/0003-4819-157-12-201212180-00564&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.7326/0003-4819-157-12-201212180-00564&quot;&gt;10.7326/0003-4819-157-12-201212180-00564&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23362516&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;23362516&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;23362516&quot;&gt;23362516&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;292-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Internal+Medicine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Epidural+corticosteroid+injections+in+the+management+of+sciatica%3A+a+systematic+review+and+meta-analysis.&amp;amp;rft.volume=157&amp;amp;rft.issue=12&amp;amp;rft.pages=865-77&amp;amp;rft.date=2012-12-18&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7326%2F0003-4819-157-12-201212180-00564&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23362516&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Pinto&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=RZ&amp;amp;rft.au=Maher%2C+CG&amp;amp;rft.au=Ferreira%2C+ML&amp;amp;rft.au=Hancock%2C+M&amp;amp;rft.au=Oliveira%2C+VC&amp;amp;rft.au=McLachlan%2C+AJ&amp;amp;rft.au=Koes%2C+B&amp;amp;rft.au=Ferreira%2C+PH&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-40&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-40&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFAbbasiMalhotraMalangaElovic2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Abbasi A, Malhotra G, Malanga G, Elovic EP, Kahn S (Eylül 2007). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Abbasi A, Malhotra G, Malanga G, Elovic EP, Kahn S (Sep 2007). &quot;&gt;Abbasi A, Malhotra G, Malanga G, Elovic EP, Kahn S (Eylül 2007).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;İnterlaminar servikal epidural steroid enjeksiyonlarının komplikasyonları: literatürün gözden geçirilmesi&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Complications of interlaminar cervical epidural steroid injections: a review of the literature&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;İnterlaminar servikal epidural steroid enjeksiyonlarının komplikasyonları: literatürün gözden geçirilmesi&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Omurga&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Spine&quot;&gt;Omurga&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;32&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;32&quot;&gt;32&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (19): 2144–51. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (19): 2144–51. &quot;&gt;(19): 2144–51.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2FBRS.0b013e318145a360&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1097/BRS.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1097/BRS.&quot;&gt;10.1097/BRS.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;0b013e318145a360&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;0b013e318145a360&quot;&gt;0b013e318145a360&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17762818&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;17762818&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;17762818&quot;&gt;17762818&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;293-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.+interlaminar+cervical+epidural+of atitle=Complications++injections%3A++of+review a++literature&amp;amp;the rft steroid.volume=32&amp;amp;rft.issue=19&amp;amp;rft.pages=2144-51&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date=2007-09&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.1097%2FBRS.0b013e318145a360&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17762818&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Abbasi&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=&amp;amp;A rft.au=Malhotra%2C+G&amp;amp;rft.au=Malanga%2C+G&amp;amp;rft.au=Elovic%2C+EP&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Kahn%2C+S&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-FDA-41&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-FDA_41-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170406123757/https://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation/SafetyAlertsforHumanMedicalProducts/ucm394530.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Epidural Corticosteroid Injection: Drug Safety Communication - Risk of Rare But Serious Neurologic Problems&quot;&lt;/a&gt;. 2014. Archived from&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation/SafetyAlertsforHumanMedicalProducts/ucm394530.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;the original&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;on April 6, 2017.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Epidural+Corticosteroid+Injection%3A+Drug+Safety+Communication+-+Risk+of+Rare+But+Serious+Neurologic+Problems&amp;amp;rft.date=2014&amp;amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2FSafety%2FMedWatch%2FSafetyInformation%2FSafetyAlertsforHumanMedicalProducts%2Fucm394530.htm&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Leininger-42&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Leininger_42-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFLeiningerBronfortEvansReiter2011&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Leininger B, Bronfort G, Evans R, Reiter T (2011). &quot;Spinal manipulation or mobilization for radiculopathy: a systematic review&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;22&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1): 105–25.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.pmr.2010.11.002&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.pmr.2010.11.002&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21292148&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;21292148&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Phys+Med+Rehabil+Clin+N+Am&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Spinal+manipulation+or+mobilization+for+radiculopathy%3A+a+systematic+review&amp;amp;rft.volume=22&amp;amp;rft.issue=1&amp;amp;rft.pages=105-25&amp;amp;rft.date=2011&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.pmr.2010.11.002&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21292148&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Leininger&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=B&amp;amp;rft.au=Bronfort%2C+G&amp;amp;rft.au=Evans%2C+R&amp;amp;rft.au=Reiter%2C+T&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Hahne_AJ,_Ford_JJ,_McMeeken_JM_2010_E488–504-43&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Hahne_AJ,_Ford_JJ,_McMeeken_JM_2010_E488%E2%80%93504_43-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFHahneFordMcMeeken2010&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Hahne AJ, Ford JJ, McMeeken JM (2010). &quot;Conservative management of lumbar disc herniation with associated radiculopathy: a systematic review&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Spine&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;35&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(11): E488–504.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1097%2FBRS.0b013e3181cc3f56&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181cc3f56&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20421859&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;20421859&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Spine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Conservative+management+of+lumbar+disc+herniation+with+associated+radiculopathy%3A+a+systematic+review&amp;amp;rft.volume=35&amp;amp;rft.issue=11&amp;amp;rft.pages=E488-504&amp;amp;rft.date=2010&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2FBRS.0b013e3181cc3f56&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20421859&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Hahne&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=AJ&amp;amp;rft.au=Ford%2C+JJ&amp;amp;rft.au=McMeeken%2C+JM&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Snelling-44&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Snelling_44-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSnelling2006&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Snelling N (2006).&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.journalofosteopathicmedicine.com/article/S1746-0689(06)00096-4/abstract&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Spinal manipulation in patients with disc herniation: A critical review of risk and benefit&quot;&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_Journal_of_Osteopathic_Medicine&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #a55858; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;9&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(3): 77–84.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ijosm.2006.08.001&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.ijosm.2006.08.001&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Osteopathic+Medicine&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Spinal+manipulation+in+patients+with+disc+herniation%3A+A+critical+review+of+risk+and+benefit&amp;amp;rft.volume=9&amp;amp;rft.issue=3&amp;amp;rft.pages=77-84&amp;amp;rft.date=2006&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.ijosm.2006.08.001&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Snelling&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=N&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofosteopathicmedicine.com%2Farticle%2FS1746-0689%2806%2900096-4%2Fabstract&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-oliphant-45&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-oliphant_45-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFOliphant2004&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Oliphant, D (2004). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Oliphant, D (2004). &quot;&gt;Oliphant, D (2004).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Lomber Disk Herniasyonlarının tedavisinde Spinal Manipülasyonun güvenliği: sistematik bir Gözden geçirme ve Risk Değerlendirmesi&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Safety of Spinal Manipulation in the Treatment of Lumbar Disk Herniations: A Systematic Review and Risk Assessment&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Lomber Disk Herniasyonlarının tedavisinde Spinal Manipülasyonun güvenliği: sistematik bir Gözden geçirme ve Risk Değerlendirmesi&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Manipülatif ve fizyolojik Terapötikler Dergisi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics&quot;&gt;Manipülatif ve fizyolojik Terapötikler Dergisi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;27&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;27&quot;&gt;27&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (3): 197–210. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (3): 197–210. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(3): 197–210.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jmpt.2003.12.023&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016/j. jmpt.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.jmpt.&quot;&gt;10.1016/j. jmpt.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;2003.12.023&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2003.12.023&quot;&gt;2003.12.023&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15129202&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;15129202&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;15129202&quot;&gt;15129202&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;271-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.+Manipulative+and+Physiological+Therapeutics&amp;amp;rft of jtitle=Journal+.+in+of atitle=Safety+Spinal+Manipulation++Lumbar+Disk+Herniations%3A+of+Treatment the++Systematic+Review A+and+Risk+Assessment&amp;amp;rft.volume=27&amp;amp;rft.issue=3&amp;amp;rft.=197-210&amp;amp;rft pages.2F10 date 2004=&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.jmpt.2003.12.023&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15129202&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Oliphant&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=D&amp;amp;rfr_id=info 2Fen 3Asid%%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-WHO-chiro-guidelines-46&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-WHO-chiro-guidelines_46-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.who.int/medicines/areas/traditional/Chiro-Guidelines.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 18px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;272-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Who kayropraktik temel eğitim ve güvenlik kuralları. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;WHO guidelines on basic training and safety in chiropractic. &quot;&gt;Who kayropraktik temel eğitim ve güvenlik kuralları.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;272-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;2.1 spinal manipülatif tedaviye mutlak KONTRENDİKASYONLAR&amp;quot;, s. 21.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;2.1 Absolute contraindications to spinal manipulative therapy&amp;quot;, p. 21.&quot;&gt;&quot;2.1 spinal manipülatif tedaviye mutlak KONTRENDİKASYONLAR&quot;, s. 21.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WHO&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;KİM&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;272-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Kim&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;WHO&quot;&gt;Kim&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-Daniel-47&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-Daniel_47-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFDaniel2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Daniel, Dwain M (2007). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Daniel, Dwain M (2007). &quot;&gt;Daniel, Dwain M (2007).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1887522&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Cerrahi olmayan spinal dekompresyon tedavisi: bilimsel literatür, reklam medyasında yapılan etkinlik iddialarını destekliyor mu?&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Non-surgical spinal decompression therapy: does the scientific literature support efficacy claims made in the advertising media?&quot;&gt;&quot;Cerrahi olmayan spinal dekompresyon tedavisi: bilimsel literatür, reklam medyasında yapılan etkinlik iddialarını destekliyor mu?&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiropractic_%26_Osteopathy&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Kayropraktik Ve Osteopati&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Kayropraktik ve Osteopati&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Chiropractic and Osteopathy&quot;&gt;Kayropraktik ve Osteopati&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;15&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;15&quot;&gt;15&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-4&quot; data-translation=&quot; (1): 7. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (1): 7. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1): 7.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1186%2F1746-1340-15-7&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1186/1746-1340-15-7&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1186/1746-1340-15-7&quot;&gt;10.1186/1746-1340-15-7&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pmc (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMC&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMC&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Serbestçe erişilebilir&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1887522&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;1887522&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;1887522&quot;&gt;1887522&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17511872&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;17511872&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;17511872&quot;&gt;17511872&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;273-7&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Chiropractic+and+Osteopathy&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Non-surgical+spinal+decompression+therapy%3A+does+the+scientific+literature+support+efficacy+claims+made+in+the+advertising+media%3F&amp;amp;rft.volume=15&amp;amp;rft.issue=1&amp;amp;rft.pages=7&amp;amp;rft.date=2007&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1887522&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17511872&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2F1746-1340-15-7&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Daniel&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Dwain+M&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1887522&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-wary-48&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-wary_48-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/www.chirobase.org/06DD/vaxd/vaxd.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;294-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;VAX-D veya benzeri cihazlarla Spinal dekompresyon tedavisine dikkat&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Be Wary of Spinal Decompression Therapy with VAX-D or Similar Devices&quot;&gt;VAX-D veya benzeri cihazlarla Spinal dekompresyon tedavisine dikkat&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;294-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;edin , &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;, &quot;&gt;edin ,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Barrett&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Stephen Barrett&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;294-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Stephen Barrett&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Stephen Barrett&quot;&gt;Stephen Barrett&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-manusov_2012_surg-49&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;^ &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;^ &quot;&gt;^&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-manusov_2012_surg_49-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;A&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;a&quot;&gt;A&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-manusov_2012_surg_49-1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;b&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;b&quot;&gt;b&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFManusov2012&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Manusov, örneğin (Eylül 2012). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Manusov, EG (September 2012). &quot;&gt;Manusov, örneğin (Eylül 2012).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Bel ağrısının cerrahi tedavisi&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Surgical treatment of low back pain&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Bel ağrısının cerrahi tedavisi&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Birincil Bakım&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Primary Care&quot;&gt;Birincil Bakım&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;39&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;39&quot;&gt;39&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (3): 525–31. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (3): 525–31. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(3): 525–31.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.pop.2012.06.010&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1016 / j.pop.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1016/j.pop.&quot;&gt;10.1016 / j.pop.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;2012.06.010&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;2012.06.010&quot;&gt;2012.06.010&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22958562&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;22958562&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;22958562&quot;&gt;22958562&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;295-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Primary+Care&amp;amp;rft.+low+of atitle=Surgical+treatment++back pain.&amp;amp;rft.volume=39&amp;amp;rft.issue=3&amp;amp;rft.=525-31&amp;amp;rft pages.2F10 date=2012-09&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.2Fj 1016%.pop.2012.06.010&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22958562&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Manusov&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=EG&amp;amp;rfr_id=info 2Fen 3Asid%%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-50&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-50&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;Kitap Bölümü-Omurga bakımında karar verme-Bölüm 61; Telif Hakkı 2013 Thieme tarafından&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-51&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-51&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFRasouliRahimi-MovagharShokranehMoradi-Lakeh2014&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Rasouli, Bay; Rahimi-Movaghar, V; Shokraneh, F; Moradi-Lakeh, M; Chou, R (4 Eylül 2014). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Rasouli, MR; Rahimi-Movaghar, V; Shokraneh, F; Moradi-Lakeh, M; Chou, R (Sep 4, 2014). &quot;&gt;Rasouli, Bay; Rahimi-Movaghar, V; Shokraneh, F; Moradi-Lakeh, M; Chou, R (4 Eylül 2014).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Semptomatik lomber disk herniasyonu için minimal invaziv diskektomi ve mikrodiskektomi/açık diskektomi&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Minimally invasive discectomy versus microdiscectomy/open discectomy for symptomatic lumbar disc herniation&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Semptomatik lomber disk herniasyonu için minimal invaziv diskektomi ve mikrodiskektomi/açık diskektomi&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews&quot;&gt;Sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;9&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;9&quot;&gt;9&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-3&quot; data-translation=&quot; (9): CD010328. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot; (9): CD010328. &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(9): CD010328.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002%2F14651858.CD010328.pub2&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1002 / 14651858. CD010328 . pub2&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1002/14651858.CD010328.pub2&quot;&gt;10.1002 / 14651858. CD010328 . pub2&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMID&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMID&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25184502&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;25184502&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;25184502&quot;&gt;25184502&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;297-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.+of jtitle=+Cochrane+Database The+Systematic+&amp;amp;rft Reviews.+symptomatic+lumbar+disc+herniation for atitle=Minimally+invasive+discectomy+versus+microdiscectomy%2Fopen+discectomy+.&amp;amp;rft.volume=9&amp;amp;rft.issue=9&amp;amp;rft.pages=CD010328&amp;amp;rft.date=2014-09-04&amp;amp;rft_id=info 2F10 3Adoi%%.2F14651858 1002%.CD010328.pub2&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25184502&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Rasouli&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=MR&amp;amp;rft.au=Rahimi-Movaghar%2C+V&amp;amp;rft.au=Shokraneh%2C+F&amp;amp;rft.au=Moradi-Lakeh%2C+M&amp;amp;rft.2Fen au=Chou%2C+R&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-2016_pp._783–791-52&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-2016_pp._783%E2%80%93791_52-0&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFAhnChoiLee2016&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Ahn, Yong; Choi, Gun; Lee, Sang-Ho (2016). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Ahn, Yong; Choi, Gun; Lee, Sang-Ho (2016). &quot;&gt;Ahn, Yong; Choi, Gun; Lee, Sang-Ho (2016).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Lomber endoskopik Spinal Cerrahi ve İntradiskal tedavilerin tarihi&amp;quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;History of Lumbar Endoscopic Spinal Surgery and the Intradiskal Therapies&amp;quot;. &quot;&gt;&quot;Lomber endoskopik Spinal Cerrahi ve İntradiskal tedavilerin tarihi&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Lomber dejeneratif Disk hastalığında ileri Kavramlar&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Advanced Concepts in Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease&quot;&gt;Lomber dejeneratif Disk hastalığında ileri Kavramlar&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. &quot;&gt;Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;s. 783-791. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;pp. 783–791. &quot;&gt;s. 783-791.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;doi&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-662-47756-4_53&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1007/978-3-662-47756-4_53&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1007/978-3-662-47756-4_53&quot;&gt;10.1007/978-3-662-47756-4_53&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-5&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;ISBN (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;ISBN&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;ISBN&quot;&gt;ISBN&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-662-47755-7&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Özel: BookSources / 978-3-662-47755-7&quot;&gt;&lt;bdi&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;978-3-662-47755-7&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;978-3-662-47755-7&quot;&gt;978-3-662-47755-7&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;298-6&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;amp;rft.+Lumbar+Endoscopic+Spinal+Surgery+of atitle=History+and++İntradiskal+Therapies&amp;amp;the rft.btitle=+Lumbar+Degenerative+Disk+Disease&amp;amp;rft in+Concepts+Advanced.place=Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&amp;amp;rft.pages=783-791&amp;amp;rft.pub=Springer+Berlin+Heidelberg&amp;amp;rft.2F10 date 2016=&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%.1007%2F978-3-662-47756-4_53&amp;amp;rft.isbn=978-3-662-47755-7&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Ahn&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Yong&amp;amp;rft.au=Choi%2C+Gun&amp;amp;rft.au=Lee%2C+2Fen Ho&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%Sang-.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-53&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-53&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation cs2&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFGibsonWaddell2007&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Gibson, JNA; Waddell, G (2007-01-24),&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001350.pub3&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;lomber disk prolapsusu için cerrahi müdahaleler&quot;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&lt;/i&gt;, John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons, Ltd,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002%2F14651858.cd001350.pub3&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1002/14651858. cd001350. pub3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;, alındı&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;2020-01-31&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.+of jtitle=Cochrane+Database+Systematic+&amp;amp;rft Reviews.+lumbar+disc+prolapse&amp;amp;rft for atitle=Surgical+interventions+.date=2007-01-24&amp;amp;rft_id=info 2F10 3Adoi%%.2F14651858 1002%.cd001350.pub3&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Gibson&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=JNA&amp;amp;rft.2Fdoi au=Waddell%2C+G&amp;amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%.2F10 org%.2F14651858 1002%.CD001350.2Fen pub3&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-54&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-54&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFOosterhuisCostaMaherde_Vet2014&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-0&quot; data-translation=&quot;Oosterhuis, Teddy; Costa, Leonardo OP; Maher, Christopher G; De Vet, Henrica CW; van Tulder, Maurits W; Ostelo, Raymond WJG (2014-03-14). &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Oosterhuis, Teddy; Costa, Leonardo OP; Maher, Christopher G; de Vet, Henrica CW; van Tulder, Maurits W; Ostelo, Raymond WJG (2014-03-14). &quot;&gt;Oosterhuis, Teddy; Costa, Leonardo OP; Maher, Christopher G; De Vet, Henrica CW; van Tulder, Maurits W; Ostelo, Raymond WJG (2014-03-14).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003007.pub3&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;&amp;quot;Lomber disk cerrahisi sonrası rehabilitasyon&amp;quot;&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;&amp;quot;Rehabilitation after lumbar disc surgery&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&quot;Lomber disk cerrahisi sonrası rehabilitasyon&quot;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-1&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;Sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews&quot;&gt;Sistematik incelemelerin Cochrane veritabanı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-2&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;DOI (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;doı&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;doi&quot;&gt;doı&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;:&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;:&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1002%2F14651858.cd003007.pub3&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;10.1002 / 14651858. cd003007 . pub3&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;10.1002/14651858.cd003007.pub3&quot;&gt;10.1002 / 14651858. cd003007 . pub3&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;ISSN (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;ISSN&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;ISSN&quot;&gt;ISSN&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.worldcat.org/issn/1465-1858&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;1465-1858&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;1465-1858&quot;&gt;1465-1858&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-3&quot; data-translation=&quot;. &quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;. &quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pmc (tanımlayıcı)&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;PMC&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;PMC&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Serbestçe erişilebilir&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7138272&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;7138272&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;7138272&quot;&gt;7138272&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ya-tr-span data-index=&quot;299-4&quot; data-translation=&quot;.&quot; data-type=&quot;trSpan&quot; data-value=&quot;.&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ya-tr-span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Cochrane+Database+of+Systematic+Reviews&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Rehabilitation+after+lumbar+disc+surgery&amp;amp;rft.date=2014-03-14&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7138272&amp;amp;rft.issn=1465-1858&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F14651858.cd003007.pub3&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Oosterhuis&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Teddy&amp;amp;rft.au=Costa%2C+Leonardo+OP&amp;amp;rft.au=Maher%2C+Christopher+G&amp;amp;rft.au=de+Vet%2C+Henrica+CW&amp;amp;rft.au=van+Tulder%2C+Maurits+W&amp;amp;rft.au=Ostelo%2C+Raymond+WJG&amp;amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1002%2F14651858.CD003007.pub3&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-55&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-55&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MedlinePlus&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;MedlinePlus&quot;&gt;MedlinePlus Encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000442.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Herniated nucleus pulposus&lt;/a&gt;Frequency&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-56&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-56&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFJacobsArtsvan_Tulder2012&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Jacobs WC, Arts MP, van Tulder MW, et al. (November 2012).&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3481105&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Surgical techniques for sciatica due to herniated disc, a systematic review&quot;&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Eur Spine J&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;21&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(11): 2232–51.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00586-012-2422-9&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1007/s00586-012-2422-9&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMC (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Freely accessible&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3481105&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;3481105&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22814567&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;22814567&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Eur+Spine+J&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Surgical+techniques+for+sciatica+due+to+herniated+disc%2C+a+systematic+review&amp;amp;rft.volume=21&amp;amp;rft.issue=11&amp;amp;rft.pages=2232-51&amp;amp;rft.date=2012-11&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3481105&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22814567&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs00586-012-2422-9&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Jacobs&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=WC&amp;amp;rft.au=Arts%2C+MP&amp;amp;rft.au=van+Tulder%2C+MW&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3481105&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-57&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-57&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFMarrone2008&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Marrone, Lisa (2008).&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Overcoming Back and Neck Pain&lt;/i&gt;. Harvest House. p.&amp;nbsp;37.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=book&amp;amp;rft.btitle=Overcoming+Back+and+Neck+Pain&amp;amp;rft.pages=37&amp;amp;rft.pub=Harvest+House&amp;amp;rft.date=2008&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Marrone&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Lisa&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-58&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-58&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFMarrone2008&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Marrone, Lisa (2008).&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Overcoming Back and Neck Pain&lt;/i&gt;. Harvest House. p.&amp;nbsp;31.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;amp;rft.genre=book&amp;amp;rft.btitle=Overcoming+Back+and+Neck+Pain&amp;amp;rft.pages=31&amp;amp;rft.pub=Harvest+House&amp;amp;rft.date=2008&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Marrone&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Lisa&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;cite_note-59&quot; style=&quot;break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot; style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation#cite_ref-59&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFLeungChanCheung2006&quot; style=&quot;font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;Leung VY, Chan D, Cheung KM (Aug 2006).&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2335386&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;Regeneration of intervertebral disc by mesenchymal stem cells: potentials, limitations, and future direction&quot;&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Eur Spine J&lt;/i&gt;. 15 Suppl 3 (Suppl 3): S406–13.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;Doi (identifier)&quot;&gt;doi&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00586-006-0183-z&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;10.1007/s00586-006-0183-z&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMC (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMC&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-free&quot; title=&quot;Freely accessible&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2335386&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-clip: initial, initial; background-origin: initial, initial; background-position-y: 50%; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;2335386&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; title=&quot;PMID (identifier)&quot;&gt;PMID&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;external text&quot; href=&quot;https://z5h64q92x9.net/proxy_u/en-tr.tr/https/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16845553&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(&amp;quot;/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?b4b84&amp;quot;); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: #663366; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;16845553&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Eur+Spine+J&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Regeneration+of+intervertebral+disc+by+mesenchymal+stem+cells%3A+potentials%2C+limitations%2C+and+future+direction&amp;amp;rft.volume=15+Suppl+3&amp;amp;rft.issue=Suppl+3&amp;amp;rft.pages=S406-13&amp;amp;rft.date=2006-08&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2335386&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16845553&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs00586-006-0183-z&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Leung&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=VY&amp;amp;rft.au=Chan%2C+D&amp;amp;rft.au=Cheung%2C+KM&amp;amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2335386&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinal+disc+herniation&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;linux libertine&amp;quot;, georgia, times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;External_links&quot;&gt;External links&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://belfitigi2020.blogspot.com/feeds/1422475444805764373/comments/default' title='Kayıt Yorumları'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://belfitigi2020.blogspot.com/2020/08/bel-ftg-2020.html#comment-form' title='0 Yorum'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7448867794129673122/posts/default/1422475444805764373'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7448867794129673122/posts/default/1422475444805764373'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://belfitigi2020.blogspot.com/2020/08/bel-ftg-2020.html' title='bel fıtığı 2020'/><author><name>Dr Kenan Şimşek</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10520913777934893833</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>

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