It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education #495602051465 (2025-01-31)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.gifthub.news/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education #495602051465 (2025-01-31)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="gifthub.news" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/12.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-01-31T12:40:45Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Barbara Garcia" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="gifthub.news" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education #495602051465 (2025-01-31)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Barbara Garcia",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "gifthub.news"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-01-31T12:40:45Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/12.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "gifthub.news",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/495602051465"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "gifthub.news",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "495602051465",
  52.            "abstract": "Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education #495602051465 (2025-01-31)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Barbara Garcia",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-01-31T12:40:45Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">gifthub.news</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/6.jpg" alt="Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education" title="Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Barbara Garcia</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-01-31</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Barbara Garcia for contributing the article "Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/12.jpg" alt="Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education" title="Game-Based Training Modules for Skills Development in Vocational Education" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>The evolution of gaming has been a captivating journey through time, spanning from the rudimentary pixelated graphics of early arcade games to the breathtakingly immersive virtual worlds of today's cutting-edge MMORPGs. Over the decades, we've witnessed a remarkable transformation in gaming technology, with advancements in graphics, sound, storytelling, and gameplay mechanics continuously pushing the boundaries of what's possible in interactive entertainment.</p>
  100. <p>This study investigates the use of gamification techniques in mobile learning applications, focusing on how game-like elements such as scoring, badges, and leaderboards influence user engagement and motivation. It assesses the effectiveness of gamification in enhancing learning outcomes, particularly in educational apps targeting children and young adults. The paper also addresses challenges in designing gamified systems that balance educational value with entertainment.</p>
  101. <p>This paper explores the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting player behavior in mobile games. It focuses on how AI algorithms can analyze player data to forecast actions such as in-game purchases, playtime, and engagement. The research examines the potential of AI to enhance personalized gaming experiences, improve game design, and increase player retention rates.</p>
  102. <p>Game developers are the architects of dreams, weaving intricate codes and visual marvels to craft worlds that inspire awe and ignite passion among players. Behind every pixel and line of code lies a creative vision, a dedication to excellence, and a commitment to delivering memorable experiences. The collaboration between artists, programmers, and storytellers gives rise to masterpieces that captivate the imagination and set new standards for innovation in the gaming industry.</p>
  103. <p>This paper applies systems thinking to the design and analysis of mobile games, focusing on how game ecosystems evolve and function within the broader network of players, developers, and platforms. The study examines the interdependence of game mechanics, player interactions, and market dynamics in the creation of digital ecosystems within mobile games. By analyzing the emergent properties of these ecosystems, such as in-game economies, social hierarchies, and community-driven content, the paper highlights the role of mobile games in shaping complex digital networks. The research proposes a systems thinking framework for understanding the dynamics of mobile game design and its long-term effects on player behavior, game longevity, and developer innovation.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://868858362850-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://380324093992-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://635262059944-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://871057195138-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://637937200727-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://032926414519-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://239852616419-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://130212915208-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://949301335211-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://483024037069-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://360890785726-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://959470529831-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://345142078067-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://146728314252-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://314208432046-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://254151876548-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://479895037557-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://301606331747-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://934589426316-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://929685426587-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?110394087546&amp;url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?489120823881&amp;url=https://naver489120823881-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?333081703742&amp;url=https://naver333081703742-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?241006645568&amp;url=https://naver241006645568-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?640029162561&amp;url=https://naver640029162561-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?741025340541&amp;url=https://naver741025340541-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?116672446549&amp;url=https://naver116672446549-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?455612787999&amp;url=https://naver455612787999-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?534688790367&amp;url=https://naver534688790367-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?511265201863&amp;url=https://naver511265201863-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?042732795153&amp;url=https://naver042732795153-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?023059810046&amp;url=https://naver023059810046-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?667743158331&amp;url=https://naver667743158331-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-510125438844.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-725820587261.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-687411672784.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-337212694277.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-236962131882.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-950229662483.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-642160894480.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-704992187210.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-176324799006.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-095544624013.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-232953971604.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-183184794348.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-801202635921.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-328599907316.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-895220100231.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-504097230089.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-080721400933-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-953087237747-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-461579578551-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/3724189605" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/5069134827">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/12.jpg" alt="Advances in Anti-Cheat Technologies for Competitive Mobile Games" title="Advances in Anti-Cheat Technologies for Competitive Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-5069134827.gifthub.news/post/5069134827/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-01-31</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/5069134827">Advances in Anti-Cheat Technologies for Competitive Mobile Games</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This research delves into the phenomenon of digital addiction within the context of mobile gaming, focusing on the psychological mechanisms that contribute to excessive play. The study draws on addiction psychology, neuroscience, and behavioral science to explore how mobile games utilize reward systems, variable reinforcement schedules, and immersive experiences to keep players engaged. The paper examines the societal impacts of mobile gaming addiction, including its effects on productivity, relationships, and mental health. Additionally, it offers policy recommendations for mitigating the negative effects of mobile game addiction, such as implementing healthier game design practices and promoting responsible gaming habits.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/5069134827" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/6.jpg" alt="Advances in Anti-Cheat Technologies for Competitive Mobile Games" title="Advances in Anti-Cheat Technologies for Competitive Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Donna Perez</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-01-31 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/4871560329">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="The Efficacy of Adaptive Learning Mechanisms in Game-Based Education Systems" title="The Efficacy of Adaptive Learning Mechanisms in Game-Based Education Systems" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-4871560329.gifthub.news/post/4871560329/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-01-31</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/4871560329">The Efficacy of Adaptive Learning Mechanisms in Game-Based Education Systems</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">From the nostalgic allure of retro classics to the cutting-edge simulations of modern gaming, the evolution of this immersive medium mirrors humanity's insatiable thirst for innovation, escapism, and boundless exploration. The rich tapestry of gaming history is woven with iconic titles that have left an indelible mark on pop culture and inspired generations of players. As technology advances and artistic vision continues to push the boundaries of what's possible, the gaming landscape evolves, offering new experiences, genres, and innovations that captivate and enthrall players worldwide.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/4871560329" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/3.jpg" alt="The Efficacy of Adaptive Learning Mechanisms in Game-Based Education Systems" title="The Efficacy of Adaptive Learning Mechanisms in Game-Based Education Systems" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Paul Young</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-01-31 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/0635941278">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/20.jpg" alt="Optimizing Memory Allocation in Mobile Game Engines Using AI Algorithms" title="Optimizing Memory Allocation in Mobile Game Engines Using AI Algorithms" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-0635941278.gifthub.news/post/0635941278/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-01-31</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/0635941278">Optimizing Memory Allocation in Mobile Game Engines Using AI Algorithms</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">The social fabric of gaming is woven through online multiplayer experiences, where players collaborate, compete, and form lasting friendships in virtual realms. Whether teaming up in cooperative missions or facing off in intense PvP battles, the camaraderie and sense of community fostered by online gaming platforms transcend geographical distances, creating bonds that extend beyond the digital domain.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-062279220674.gifthub.news/post/0635941278" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/19.jpg" alt="Optimizing Memory Allocation in Mobile Game Engines Using AI Algorithms" title="Optimizing Memory Allocation in Mobile Game Engines Using AI Algorithms" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Charles Taylor</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-01-31 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda