It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games #603622185989 (2025-02-01)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.gifthub.news/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games #603622185989 (2025-02-01)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="gifthub.news" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/1.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-01-31T16:54:58Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Shirley Ramirez" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="gifthub.news" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games #603622185989 (2025-02-01)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Shirley Ramirez",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "gifthub.news"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-01-31T16:54:58Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/1.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "gifthub.news",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/603622185989"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "gifthub.news",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "603622185989",
  52.            "abstract": "Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games #603622185989 (2025-02-01)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Shirley Ramirez",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-01-31T16:54:58Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">gifthub.news</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/8.jpg" alt="Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games" title="Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Shirley Ramirez</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-01</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Shirley Ramirez for contributing the article "Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/1.jpg" alt="Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games" title="Clustering Strategies for Identifying Archetypes of Mobile Gamers in MMO Games" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>The rise of e-sports has elevated gaming to a competitive arena, where skill, strategy, and teamwork converge to create spectacles that rival traditional sports. From epic tournaments with massive prize pools to professional leagues with dedicated fan bases, e-sports has become a global phenomenon, showcasing the talent and dedication of gamers worldwide. The adrenaline-fueled battles and nail-biting finishes not only entertain but also inspire a new generation of aspiring gamers and professional athletes.</p>
  100. <p>This research explores the relationship between mobile gaming habits and academic performance among students. It examines both positive aspects, such as improved cognitive skills, and negative aspects, such as decreased study time and attention.</p>
  101. <p>Gaming addiction is a complex issue that warrants attention and understanding, as some individuals struggle to find a healthy balance between their gaming pursuits and other responsibilities. It's important to promote responsible gaming habits, encourage breaks, and offer support to those who may be experiencing challenges in managing their gaming habits and overall well-being.</p>
  102. <p>Gaming culture has evolved into a vibrant and interconnected community where players from diverse backgrounds and cultures converge. They share strategies, forge lasting alliances, and engage in friendly competition, turning virtual friendships into real-world connections that span continents. This global network of gamers not only celebrates shared interests and passions but also fosters a sense of unity and belonging in a world that can often feel fragmented. From online forums and social media groups to live gaming events and conventions, the camaraderie and mutual respect among gamers continue to strengthen the bonds that unite this dynamic community.</p>
  103. <p>This paper presents an ethnographic study of online multiplayer mobile gaming communities, exploring how players interact, collaborate, and form social bonds through gameplay. The research draws on theories of social capital, community building, and identity formation to analyze the dynamics of virtual relationships in mobile gaming. The study examines how mobile games facilitate socialization across geographical and cultural boundaries, while also addressing challenges such as online toxicity, harassment, and the commodification of social interaction. The paper offers a sociological perspective on the role of mobile games in shaping contemporary online communities and social practices.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://669296067741-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://438443895390-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://578505361290-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://997672825760-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://049689636487-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://923053143811-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://193769774732-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://696335028433-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://848139249526-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://493976236870-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://483226500324-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://349291841238-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://962549587900-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://561604138058-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://143376162417-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://476277323593-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://907703627964-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://681923660388-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://010360761432-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://704591059141-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?518547349486&amp;url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?552606886345&amp;url=https://naver552606886345-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?450375526380&amp;url=https://naver450375526380-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?125063629889&amp;url=https://naver125063629889-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?478102647784&amp;url=https://naver478102647784-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?236974087583&amp;url=https://naver236974087583-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?956834882692&amp;url=https://naver956834882692-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?967635169856&amp;url=https://naver967635169856-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?365024419003&amp;url=https://naver365024419003-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?582752048712&amp;url=https://naver582752048712-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?338214950552&amp;url=https://naver338214950552-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?904914363548&amp;url=https://naver904914363548-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?743624858689&amp;url=https://naver743624858689-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-185130431932.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-368723608960.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-456225233757.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-891994131004.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-365152207939.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-452837517706.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-229320866372.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-503296241424.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-286057779712.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-798426776006.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-620872300906.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-673654834776.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-344055617795.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-035126794069.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-552920664060.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-631411914427.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-197503469761-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-727234298339-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-530083893544-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/2185749603" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/1347952068">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/1.jpg" alt="Interactive Narrative Generation Using Knowledge Graphs in Mobile Games" title="Interactive Narrative Generation Using Knowledge Graphs in Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-1347952068.gifthub.news/post/1347952068/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-01</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/1347952068">Interactive Narrative Generation Using Knowledge Graphs in Mobile Games</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This paper investigates the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for dynamic content generation in mobile games, focusing on how procedural content creation (PCC) techniques enable developers to create expansive, personalized game worlds that evolve based on player actions. The study explores the algorithms and methodologies used in PCC, such as procedural terrain generation, dynamic narrative structures, and adaptive enemy behavior, and how they enhance player experience by providing infinite variability. Drawing on computer science, game design, and machine learning, the paper examines the potential of AI-driven content generation to create more engaging and replayable mobile games, while considering the challenges of maintaining balance, coherence, and quality in procedurally generated content.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/1347952068" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/8.jpg" alt="Interactive Narrative Generation Using Knowledge Graphs in Mobile Games" title="Interactive Narrative Generation Using Knowledge Graphs in Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Kevin Stewart</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-01 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/7463280951">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/6.jpg" alt="The Psychology of Gift-Giving Mechanics in Mobile Social Games" title="The Psychology of Gift-Giving Mechanics in Mobile Social Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-7463280951.gifthub.news/post/7463280951/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-01</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/7463280951">The Psychology of Gift-Giving Mechanics in Mobile Social Games</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">Indie game developers play a vital role in shaping the diverse landscape of gaming, bringing fresh perspectives, innovative gameplay mechanics, and compelling narratives to the forefront. Their creative freedom and entrepreneurial spirit fuel a culture of experimentation and discovery, driving the industry forward with bold ideas and unique gaming experiences that captivate players' imaginations.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/7463280951" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/14.jpg" alt="The Psychology of Gift-Giving Mechanics in Mobile Social Games" title="The Psychology of Gift-Giving Mechanics in Mobile Social Games" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Stephen Hamilton</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-01 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/9185637042">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/18.jpg" alt="Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting Player Retention Patterns" title="Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting Player Retention Patterns" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-9185637042.gifthub.news/post/9185637042/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-01</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/9185637042">Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting Player Retention Patterns</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This research explores how mobile gaming influences cultural identity and expression across different regions. It examines the role of mobile games in cultural exchange, preservation, and the representation of diverse cultures. This research investigates how mobile gaming affects sleep quality and duration, considering factors such as screen time, game content, and player demographics. It provides insights into the health implications of mobile gaming habits.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-191095514468.gifthub.news/post/9185637042" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/11.jpg" alt="Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting Player Retention Patterns" title="Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting Player Retention Patterns" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Linda Miller</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-01 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda