It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts #313637084586 (2025-02-07)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts #313637084586 (2025-02-07)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-07T09:07:45Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Katherine Foster" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts #313637084586 (2025-02-07)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Katherine Foster",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-07T09:07:45Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/313637084586"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "313637084586",
  52.            "abstract": "Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts #313637084586 (2025-02-07)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Katherine Foster",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-07T09:07:45Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/4.jpg" alt="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" title="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Katherine Foster</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-07</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Katherine Foster for contributing the article "Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" title="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This study investigates how mobile games can encourage physical activity among players, focusing on games that incorporate movement and exercise. It evaluates the effectiveness of these games in promoting health and fitness. </p>
  100. <p>Gaming culture has evolved into a vibrant and interconnected community where players from diverse backgrounds and cultures converge. They share strategies, forge lasting alliances, and engage in friendly competition, turning virtual friendships into real-world connections that span continents. Beyond gaming itself, this global community often rallies around charitable causes, organizing fundraising events, and using their collective influence for social good, showcasing the positive impact of gaming on society.</p>
  101. <p>This research explores how mobile games contribute to the development of digital literacy skills among young players. It looks at how games can teach skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and technology literacy, and how these skills transfer to real-world applications. The study also considers the potential risks associated with mobile gaming, including exposure to online predators and the spread of misinformation, and suggests strategies for promoting safe and effective gaming.</p>
  102. <p>This paper investigates the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for dynamic content generation in mobile games, focusing on how procedural content creation (PCC) techniques enable developers to create expansive, personalized game worlds that evolve based on player actions. The study explores the algorithms and methodologies used in PCC, such as procedural terrain generation, dynamic narrative structures, and adaptive enemy behavior, and how they enhance player experience by providing infinite variability. Drawing on computer science, game design, and machine learning, the paper examines the potential of AI-driven content generation to create more engaging and replayable mobile games, while considering the challenges of maintaining balance, coherence, and quality in procedurally generated content.</p>
  103. <p>Accessibility initiatives in gaming are essential to ensuring inclusivity and equal opportunities for players of all abilities. Features such as customizable controls, colorblind modes, subtitles, and assistive technologies empower gamers with disabilities to enjoy gaming experiences on par with their peers, fostering a more inclusive and welcoming gaming ecosystem.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://933593339219-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://871009064178-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://051806909359-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://782614592702-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://608025920001-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://601636605877-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://336507777589-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://172282353426-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://187775409169-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://837695513832-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://168410139806-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://457363357017-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://678051268109-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://123103759485-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://811522389184-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://311221243554-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://920878460522-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://851770211334-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://568813316404-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://250302598765-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?787810267158&amp;url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?590230765796&amp;url=https://naver590230765796-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?055932500292&amp;url=https://naver055932500292-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?329035985919&amp;url=https://naver329035985919-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?086666271865&amp;url=https://naver086666271865-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?015144476470&amp;url=https://naver015144476470-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?979460479035&amp;url=https://naver979460479035-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?662859361875&amp;url=https://naver662859361875-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?322060057904&amp;url=https://naver322060057904-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?052955522707&amp;url=https://naver052955522707-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?743831363579&amp;url=https://naver743831363579-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?675476981177&amp;url=https://naver675476981177-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?729900674058&amp;url=https://naver729900674058-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-194541519057.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-745963736626.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-794200029574.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-725631316902.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-275848528048.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-040007470033.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-174775093588.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-430244049140.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-897991308886.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-385743587501.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-006021010809.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-939818456920.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-388138349052.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-153133037018.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-854457595418.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-243248454877.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-170872767113-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-862303237562-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-318795502690-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0842137659" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/4502816973">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Cognitive Load Analysis in Fast-Paced Mobile Games Using Eye-Tracking Data" title="Cognitive Load Analysis in Fast-Paced Mobile Games Using Eye-Tracking Data" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-4502816973.mit-edu.top/post/4502816973/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-07</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/4502816973">Cognitive Load Analysis in Fast-Paced Mobile Games Using Eye-Tracking Data</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This paper offers a historical and theoretical analysis of the evolution of mobile game design, focusing on the technological advancements that have shaped gameplay mechanics, user interfaces, and game narratives over time. The research traces the development of mobile gaming from its inception to the present day, considering key milestones such as the advent of touchscreen interfaces, the rise of augmented reality (AR), and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in mobile games. Drawing on media studies and technology adoption theory, the paper examines how changing technological landscapes have influenced player expectations, industry trends, and game design practices.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/4502816973" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/4.jpg" alt="Cognitive Load Analysis in Fast-Paced Mobile Games Using Eye-Tracking Data" title="Cognitive Load Analysis in Fast-Paced Mobile Games Using Eye-Tracking Data" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>David Hernandez</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-07 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0564291783">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/8.jpg" alt="Dynamic Scene Reconstruction for Real-Time Interaction in AR Games" title="Dynamic Scene Reconstruction for Real-Time Interaction in AR Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-0564291783.mit-edu.top/post/0564291783/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-07</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0564291783">Dynamic Scene Reconstruction for Real-Time Interaction in AR Games</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This paper examines the rise of cross-platform mobile gaming, where players can access the same game on multiple devices, such as smartphones, tablets, and PCs. It analyzes the technologies that enable seamless cross-platform play, including cloud synchronization and platform-agnostic development tools. The research also evaluates how cross-platform compatibility enhances user experience, providing greater flexibility and reducing barriers to entry for players.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/0564291783" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/16.jpg" alt="Dynamic Scene Reconstruction for Real-Time Interaction in AR Games" title="Dynamic Scene Reconstruction for Real-Time Interaction in AR Games" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Christopher Robinson</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-07 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/1358296470">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/3.jpg" alt="Mitigating Data Breaches in Mobile Game Networks Through Blockchain Solutions" title="Mitigating Data Breaches in Mobile Game Networks Through Blockchain Solutions" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-1358296470.mit-edu.top/post/1358296470/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-07</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/1358296470">Mitigating Data Breaches in Mobile Game Networks Through Blockchain Solutions</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">Gaming has become a universal language, transcending geographical boundaries and language barriers. It allows players from all walks of life to connect, communicate, and collaborate through shared experiences, fostering friendships that span the globe. The rise of online multiplayer gaming has further strengthened these connections, enabling players to form communities, join guilds, and participate in global events, creating a sense of camaraderie and belonging in a digital world.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-304561494322.mit-edu.top/post/1358296470" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/3.jpg" alt="Mitigating Data Breaches in Mobile Game Networks Through Blockchain Solutions" title="Mitigating Data Breaches in Mobile Game Networks Through Blockchain Solutions" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Nicholas Richardson</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-07 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda