It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games #994849944665 (2025-02-05)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games #994849944665 (2025-02-05)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/8.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-04T16:36:55Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Kenneth Nelson" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games #994849944665 (2025-02-05)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Kenneth Nelson",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-04T16:36:55Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/8.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/994849944665"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "994849944665",
  52.            "abstract": "Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games #994849944665 (2025-02-05)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Kenneth Nelson",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-04T16:36:55Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/9.jpg" alt="Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games" title="Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Kenneth Nelson</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-05</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Kenneth Nelson for contributing the article "Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/8.jpg" alt="Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games" title="Energy-Efficient Graphics Rendering for Mobile Games" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This paper explores the convergence of mobile gaming and artificial intelligence (AI), focusing on how AI-driven algorithms are transforming game design, player behavior analysis, and user experience personalization. It discusses the theoretical underpinnings of AI in interactive entertainment and provides an extensive review of the various AI techniques employed in mobile games, such as procedural generation, behavior prediction, and adaptive difficulty adjustment. The research further examines the ethical considerations and challenges of implementing AI technologies within a consumer-facing entertainment context, proposing frameworks for responsible AI design in games.</p>
  100. <p>The gaming industry's commercial landscape is fiercely competitive, with companies employing diverse monetization strategies such as microtransactions, downloadable content (DLC), and subscription models to sustain and grow their player bases. Balancing player engagement with revenue generation is a delicate dance that requires thoughtful design and consideration of player feedback.</p>
  101. <p>This research investigates how mobile gaming influences cognitive skills such as problem-solving, attention span, and spatial reasoning. It analyzes both positive and negative effects, providing insights into the potential educational benefits and drawbacks of mobile gaming.</p>
  102. <p>The evolution of gaming has been a captivating journey through time, spanning from the rudimentary pixelated graphics of early arcade games to the breathtakingly immersive virtual worlds of today's cutting-edge MMORPGs. Over the decades, we've witnessed a remarkable transformation in gaming technology, with advancements in graphics, sound, storytelling, and gameplay mechanics continuously pushing the boundaries of what's possible in interactive entertainment.</p>
  103. <p>This study analyzes the growth of mobile game streaming services and their impact on the mobile gaming market. It explores how cloud gaming platforms, such as Google Stadia and Microsoft’s Project xCloud, allow players to access high-quality games on low-powered devices. The paper evaluates the technical challenges of latency, bandwidth, and device compatibility, as well as the potential of mobile game streaming to democratize access to games globally.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://983633636349-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://752215979819-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://883737326690-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://064798673995-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://483475353737-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://579138145614-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://482871410857-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://383667314327-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://242703251448-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://580566395661-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://302735559730-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://055299158214-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://844301441715-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://271144159789-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://695426900441-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://585667284309-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://724792762204-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://805949198764-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://582913895374-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://640971362966-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?876752101403&amp;url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?783220785872&amp;url=https://naver783220785872-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?918114892467&amp;url=https://naver918114892467-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?788828197419&amp;url=https://naver788828197419-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?588066268089&amp;url=https://naver588066268089-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?579816584376&amp;url=https://naver579816584376-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?295937986783&amp;url=https://naver295937986783-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?410228176067&amp;url=https://naver410228176067-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?616154773376&amp;url=https://naver616154773376-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?165744185108&amp;url=https://naver165744185108-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?026632303019&amp;url=https://naver026632303019-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?487725431916&amp;url=https://naver487725431916-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?424935838491&amp;url=https://naver424935838491-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-631042091764.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-218419051555.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-139979142247.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-546723244095.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-900156769667.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-571805560232.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-556966556672.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-248205963043.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-609623879575.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-121899013934.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-420735195167.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-445402025104.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-006499842926.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-535041896446.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-648269769319.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-303695259864.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-044788453289-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-156197037497-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-022918423892-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/9854201376" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/0971453268">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/8.jpg" alt="The Impact of In-Game Social Networks on Player Retention" title="The Impact of In-Game Social Networks on Player Retention" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-0971453268.mit-edu.top/post/0971453268/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-05</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/0971453268">The Impact of In-Game Social Networks on Player Retention</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This paper explores the evolution of user interface (UI) design in mobile games, with a focus on how innovative UI elements influence player engagement, immersion, and retention. The study investigates how changes in interface design, such as touch gestures, visual feedback, and adaptive layouts, impact the user experience and contribute to the overall success of a game. Drawing on theories of cognitive load, human-computer interaction (HCI), and usability testing, the paper examines the relationship between UI design and player satisfaction. The research also considers the cultural factors influencing UI design in mobile games and the challenges of creating intuitive interfaces that appeal to diverse player demographics.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/0971453268" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/9.jpg" alt="The Impact of In-Game Social Networks on Player Retention" title="The Impact of In-Game Social Networks on Player Retention" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Mark Wright</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-05 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/4213069578">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg" alt="Interface Design for Mobile Games: Balancing Simplicity and Functionality" title="Interface Design for Mobile Games: Balancing Simplicity and Functionality" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-4213069578.mit-edu.top/post/4213069578/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-05</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/4213069578">Interface Design for Mobile Games: Balancing Simplicity and Functionality</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This research critically examines the ethical implications of data mining in mobile games, particularly concerning the collection and analysis of player data for monetization, personalization, and behavioral profiling. The paper evaluates how mobile game developers utilize big data, machine learning, and predictive analytics to gain insights into player behavior, highlighting the risks associated with data privacy, consent, and exploitation. Drawing on theories of privacy ethics and consumer protection, the study discusses potential regulatory frameworks and industry standards aimed at safeguarding user rights while maintaining the economic viability of mobile gaming businesses.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/4213069578" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/11.jpg" alt="Interface Design for Mobile Games: Balancing Simplicity and Functionality" title="Interface Design for Mobile Games: Balancing Simplicity and Functionality" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Jennifer Lopez</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-05 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/2463718059">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/8.jpg" alt="The Evolution of Trustless Economies in Blockchain-Enabled Gaming" title="The Evolution of Trustless Economies in Blockchain-Enabled Gaming" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-2463718059.mit-edu.top/post/2463718059/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-05</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/2463718059">The Evolution of Trustless Economies in Blockchain-Enabled Gaming</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This research explores the convergence of virtual reality (VR) and mobile games, investigating how VR technology is being integrated into mobile gaming experiences to create more immersive and interactive entertainment. The study examines the technical challenges and innovations involved in adapting VR for mobile platforms, including issues of motion tracking, hardware limitations, and player comfort. Drawing on theories of immersion, presence, and user experience, the paper investigates how mobile VR games enhance player engagement by providing a heightened sense of spatial awareness and interactive storytelling. The research also discusses the potential for VR to transform mobile gaming, offering predictions for the future of immersive entertainment in the mobile gaming sector.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-659221174794.mit-edu.top/post/2463718059" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/18.jpg" alt="The Evolution of Trustless Economies in Blockchain-Enabled Gaming" title="The Evolution of Trustless Economies in Blockchain-Enabled Gaming" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Rebecca Cook</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-05 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda