It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games #161988765337 (2025-02-04)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games #161988765337 (2025-02-04)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-04T04:52:01Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. William Rodriguez" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games #161988765337 (2025-02-04)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. William Rodriguez",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-04T04:52:01Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/161988765337"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "161988765337",
  52.            "abstract": "Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games #161988765337 (2025-02-04)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games",
  56.                "author": "Dr. William Rodriguez",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-04T04:52:01Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/10.jpg" alt="Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games" title="Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">William Rodriguez</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-04</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to William Rodriguez for contributing the article "Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games" title="Environmental Awareness Through Gamified Learning in Mobile Games" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This study evaluates the efficacy of mobile games as gamified interventions for promoting physical and mental well-being. The research examines how health-related mobile games, such as fitness games, mindfulness apps, and therapeutic games, can improve players’ physical health, mental health, and overall quality of life. By drawing on health psychology and behavioral medicine, the paper investigates how mobile games use motivational mechanics, feedback systems, and social support to encourage healthy behaviors, such as exercise, stress reduction, and dietary changes. The study also reviews the effectiveness of gamified health interventions in clinical settings, offering a critical evaluation of their potential and limitations.</p>
  100. <p>This paper explores the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting player behavior in mobile games. It focuses on how AI algorithms can analyze player data to forecast actions such as in-game purchases, playtime, and engagement. The research examines the potential of AI to enhance personalized gaming experiences, improve game design, and increase player retention rates.</p>
  101. <p>Gamification extends beyond entertainment, infiltrating sectors such as marketing, education, and workplace training with game-inspired elements such as leaderboards, achievements, and rewards systems. By leveraging gamified strategies, businesses enhance user engagement, foster motivation, and drive desired behaviors, harnessing the power of play to achieve tangible goals and outcomes.</p>
  102. <p>This study investigates the economic systems within mobile games, focusing on the development of virtual economies, marketplaces, and the integration of real-world currencies in digital spaces. The research explores how mobile games have created virtual goods markets, where players can buy, sell, and trade in-game assets for real money. By applying economic theories related to virtual currencies, supply and demand, and market regulation, the paper analyzes the implications of these digital economies for the gaming industry and broader digital commerce. The study also addresses the ethical considerations of monetization models, such as microtransactions, loot boxes, and the implications for player welfare.</p>
  103. <p>This study examines the psychological effects of mobile game addiction, including its impact on mental health, social relationships, and academic performance. It also explores societal perceptions of gaming addiction and discusses potential interventions and preventive measures.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://804402705908-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://830628093415-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://664505386836-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://017517401563-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://373714281632-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://261844556217-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://067113550822-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://350424640735-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://281912618430-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://886978104256-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://621704223315-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://687520509296-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://017532105275-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://797139697350-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://400330031794-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://004532012825-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://795520571504-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://608787298742-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://953136716269-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://316576047916-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?635510805218&amp;url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?890516458006&amp;url=https://naver890516458006-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?710402166627&amp;url=https://naver710402166627-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?607229019060&amp;url=https://naver607229019060-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?716617288338&amp;url=https://naver716617288338-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?555117988701&amp;url=https://naver555117988701-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?713620691353&amp;url=https://naver713620691353-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?081815660282&amp;url=https://naver081815660282-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?070841012374&amp;url=https://naver070841012374-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?444689988179&amp;url=https://naver444689988179-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?646764962056&amp;url=https://naver646764962056-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?258496931499&amp;url=https://naver258496931499-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?398205179746&amp;url=https://naver398205179746-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-242457173012.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-616856795516.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-033007632977.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-694996267943.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-523174787198.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-961159828328.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-944739191419.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-898608494609.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-591323128692.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-502743632502.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-341702762894.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-216176337502.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-976126451632.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-908197528236.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-979729927639.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-285349530349.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-102035722695-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-697351389914-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-878813834047-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/9258403716" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/6987134502">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Measuring the Effectiveness of Educational Mobile Games for Adult Learners" title="Measuring the Effectiveness of Educational Mobile Games for Adult Learners" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-6987134502.mit-edu.top/post/6987134502/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/6987134502">Measuring the Effectiveness of Educational Mobile Games for Adult Learners</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">Mobile gaming has democratized access to gaming experiences, empowering billions of smartphone users to dive into a vast array of games ranging from casual puzzles to graphically intensive adventures. The portability and convenience of mobile devices have transformed downtime into playtime, allowing gamers to indulge their passion anytime, anywhere, with a tap of their fingertips.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/6987134502" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/10.jpg" alt="Measuring the Effectiveness of Educational Mobile Games for Adult Learners" title="Measuring the Effectiveness of Educational Mobile Games for Adult Learners" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>George Baker</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/1374860925">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/20.jpg" alt="A Predictive Model for Player Lifetime Value in Freemium Games" title="A Predictive Model for Player Lifetime Value in Freemium Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-1374860925.mit-edu.top/post/1374860925/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/1374860925">A Predictive Model for Player Lifetime Value in Freemium Games</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This research explores the convergence of virtual reality (VR) and mobile games, investigating how VR technology is being integrated into mobile gaming experiences to create more immersive and interactive entertainment. The study examines the technical challenges and innovations involved in adapting VR for mobile platforms, including issues of motion tracking, hardware limitations, and player comfort. Drawing on theories of immersion, presence, and user experience, the paper investigates how mobile VR games enhance player engagement by providing a heightened sense of spatial awareness and interactive storytelling. The research also discusses the potential for VR to transform mobile gaming, offering predictions for the future of immersive entertainment in the mobile gaming sector.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/1374860925" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/1.jpg" alt="A Predictive Model for Player Lifetime Value in Freemium Games" title="A Predictive Model for Player Lifetime Value in Freemium Games" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Peter Butler</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/8146275930">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg" alt="Secure Multi-Party Computation in Mobile Games: Enabling Private Collaborative Play" title="Secure Multi-Party Computation in Mobile Games: Enabling Private Collaborative Play" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-8146275930.mit-edu.top/post/8146275930/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/8146275930">Secure Multi-Party Computation in Mobile Games: Enabling Private Collaborative Play</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This research investigates the role of user experience (UX) design in mobile gaming, focusing on how players from different cultural backgrounds interact with mobile games and perceive gameplay elements. The study compares UX design preferences and usability testing results from players in various regions, such as North America, Europe, and Asia. By applying cross-cultural psychology and design theory, the paper analyzes how cultural values, technological literacy, and gaming traditions influence player engagement, satisfaction, and learning outcomes in mobile games. The research provides actionable insights into how UX designers can tailor game interfaces, mechanics, and narratives to better suit diverse global audiences.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-735773690311.mit-edu.top/post/8146275930" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/12.jpg" alt="Secure Multi-Party Computation in Mobile Games: Enabling Private Collaborative Play" title="Secure Multi-Party Computation in Mobile Games: Enabling Private Collaborative Play" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Steven Mitchell</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda