It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios #062017088780 (2025-02-09)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios #062017088780 (2025-02-09)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-08T21:40:45Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. George Baker" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios #062017088780 (2025-02-09)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. George Baker",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-08T21:40:45Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/062017088780"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "062017088780",
  52.            "abstract": "The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios #062017088780 (2025-02-09)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios",
  56.                "author": "Dr. George Baker",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-08T21:40:45Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/4.jpg" alt="The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios" title="The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">George Baker</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-09</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to George Baker for contributing the article "The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg" alt="The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios" title="The Role of Simulation Games in Teaching Complex Ethical Scenarios" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This paper explores the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting player behavior in mobile games. It focuses on how AI algorithms can analyze player data to forecast actions such as in-game purchases, playtime, and engagement. The research examines the potential of AI to enhance personalized gaming experiences, improve game design, and increase player retention rates.</p>
  100. <p>This research examines the role of geolocation-based augmented reality (AR) games in transforming how urban spaces are perceived and interacted with by players. The study investigates how AR mobile games such as Pokémon Go integrate physical locations into gameplay, creating a hybrid digital-physical experience. The paper explores the implications of geolocation-based games for urban planning, public space use, and social interaction, considering both the positive and negative effects of blending virtual experiences with real-world environments. It also addresses ethical concerns regarding data privacy, surveillance, and the potential for gamifying everyday spaces in ways that affect public life.</p>
  101. <p>This paper investigates the dynamics of cooperation and competition in multiplayer mobile games, focusing on how these social dynamics shape player behavior, engagement, and satisfaction. The research examines how mobile games design cooperative gameplay elements, such as team-based challenges, shared objectives, and resource sharing, alongside competitive mechanics like leaderboards, rankings, and player-vs-player modes. The study explores the psychological effects of cooperation and competition, drawing on theories of social interaction, motivation, and group dynamics. It also discusses the implications of collaborative play for building player communities, fostering social connections, and enhancing overall player enjoyment.</p>
  102. <p>Mobile gaming has democratized access to gaming experiences, empowering billions of smartphone users to dive into a vast array of games ranging from casual puzzles to graphically intensive adventures. The portability and convenience of mobile devices have transformed downtime into playtime, allowing gamers to indulge their passion anytime, anywhere, with a tap of their fingertips.</p>
  103. <p>Gaming culture has transcended borders and languages, emerging as a vibrant global community that unites people from all walks of life under the banner of shared enthusiasm for interactive digital experiences. From casual gamers to hardcore enthusiasts, gaming has become a universal language, fostering connections, friendships, and even rivalries that span continents and time zones.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://943155628126-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://392086538090-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://491998392608-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://270093722921-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://584384433523-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://462623550559-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://822124272601-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://154406753026-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://371427419621-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://049310425876-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://551853490533-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://384246441483-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://425003669845-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://194248686000-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://755904246857-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://113007526051-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://919510696287-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://612397019429-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://281986178130-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://209828699829-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?530482401699&amp;url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?307120141134&amp;url=https://naver307120141134-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?093076930088&amp;url=https://naver093076930088-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?329498429142&amp;url=https://naver329498429142-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?266379788186&amp;url=https://naver266379788186-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?889888721670&amp;url=https://naver889888721670-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?513537754392&amp;url=https://naver513537754392-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?370299877866&amp;url=https://naver370299877866-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?738805857110&amp;url=https://naver738805857110-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?985325553672&amp;url=https://naver985325553672-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?569255929809&amp;url=https://naver569255929809-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?495116105747&amp;url=https://naver495116105747-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?302660826752&amp;url=https://naver302660826752-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-344325264875.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-496071701068.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-040725960492.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-928406955652.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-733939734817.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-404443646586.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-282758021424.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-308889630085.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-349908627902.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-714857397276.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-149247782783.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-545336517092.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-731459073097.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-776044308832.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-483283466601.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-618918795399.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-720603952371-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-628398450341-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-120759631792-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/2803654719" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/4958762103">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg" alt="The Financial Impact of Gamified Subscriptions in Competitive Mobile Game Markets" title="The Financial Impact of Gamified Subscriptions in Competitive Mobile Game Markets" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-4958762103.mit-edu.top/post/4958762103/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-09</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/4958762103">The Financial Impact of Gamified Subscriptions in Competitive Mobile Game Markets</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This paper examines the role of multiplayer mobile games in facilitating socialization, community building, and the formation of online social networks. The study investigates how multiplayer features such as cooperative gameplay, competitive modes, and guilds foster interaction among players and create virtual communities. Drawing on social network theory and community dynamics, the research explores the impact of multiplayer mobile games on players' social behavior, including collaboration, communication, and identity formation. The paper also evaluates the potential negative effects of online gaming communities, such as toxicity, exclusion, and cyberbullying, and offers strategies for developers to promote positive social interaction and inclusive communities in multiplayer games.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/4958762103" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/4.jpg" alt="The Financial Impact of Gamified Subscriptions in Competitive Mobile Game Markets" title="The Financial Impact of Gamified Subscriptions in Competitive Mobile Game Markets" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Eric Howard</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-09 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/6392510847">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/19.jpg" alt="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" title="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-6392510847.mit-edu.top/post/6392510847/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-09</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/6392510847">Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This research explores the relationship between mobile gaming habits and academic performance among students. It examines both positive aspects, such as improved cognitive skills, and negative aspects, such as decreased study time and attention.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/6392510847" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/1.jpg" alt="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" title="Self-Determination Theory and Its Implications for Game Design in Educational Contexts" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Benjamin Powell</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-09 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/0871496352">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/14.jpg" alt="Seasonality in Mobile Game Downloads and Spending Patterns" title="Seasonality in Mobile Game Downloads and Spending Patterns" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-0871496352.mit-edu.top/post/0871496352/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-09</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/0871496352">Seasonality in Mobile Game Downloads and Spending Patterns</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This research explores the role of mobile games in the development of social capital within online multiplayer communities. The study draws on social capital theory to examine how players form bonds, share resources, and collaborate within game environments. By analyzing network structures, social interactions, and community dynamics, the paper investigates how mobile games contribute to the creation of virtual social networks that extend beyond gameplay and influence offline relationships. The research also explores the role of mobile games in fostering a sense of belonging and collective identity, while addressing the potential for social exclusion, toxicity, and exploitation within game communities.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-743490396067.mit-edu.top/post/0871496352" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/8.jpg" alt="Seasonality in Mobile Game Downloads and Spending Patterns" title="Seasonality in Mobile Game Downloads and Spending Patterns" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Brian Phillips</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-09 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda