It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization #941437551934 (2025-02-09)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization #941437551934 (2025-02-09)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/2.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-09T00:49:07Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Peter Butler" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization #941437551934 (2025-02-09)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Peter Butler",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-09T00:49:07Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/2.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/941437551934"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "941437551934",
  52.            "abstract": "Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization #941437551934 (2025-02-09)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Peter Butler",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-09T00:49:07Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/11.jpg" alt="Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization" title="Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Peter Butler</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-09</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Peter Butler for contributing the article "Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/2.jpg" alt="Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization" title="Adversarial Networks for Real-Time NPC Decision Optimization" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This research explores the role of reward systems and progression mechanics in mobile games and their impact on long-term player retention. The study examines how rewards such as achievements, virtual goods, and experience points are designed to keep players engaged over extended periods, addressing the challenges of player churn. Drawing on theories of motivation, reinforcement schedules, and behavioral conditioning, the paper investigates how different reward structures, such as intermittent reinforcement and variable rewards, influence player behavior and retention rates. The research also considers how developers can balance reward-driven engagement with the need for game content variety and novelty to sustain player interest.</p>
  100. <p>Gaming events and conventions serve as epicenters of excitement and celebration, where developers unveil new titles, showcase cutting-edge technology, host competitive tournaments, and connect with fans face-to-face. Events like E3, Gamescom, and PAX are not just gatherings but cultural phenomena that unite gaming enthusiasts in shared anticipation, excitement, and camaraderie.</p>
  101. <p>This study investigates the use of gamification techniques in mobile learning applications, focusing on how game-like elements such as scoring, badges, and leaderboards influence user engagement and motivation. It assesses the effectiveness of gamification in enhancing learning outcomes, particularly in educational apps targeting children and young adults. The paper also addresses challenges in designing gamified systems that balance educational value with entertainment.</p>
  102. <p>This paper examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in the design of mobile games, focusing on how AI enables adaptive game mechanics that adjust to a player’s behavior. The research explores how machine learning algorithms personalize game difficulty, enhance NPC interactions, and create procedurally generated content. It also addresses challenges in ensuring that AI-driven systems maintain fairness and avoid reinforcing harmful stereotypes.</p>
  103. <p>This paper explores the potential of mobile games to serve as therapeutic tools in the treatment of mental health conditions, such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD. It examines how game mechanics and immersive environments can be used to provide psychological relief, improve emotional regulation, and facilitate cognitive-behavioral therapy. The study discusses challenges in integrating therapeutic design with traditional game elements and offers recommendations for the development of clinically effective mobile health games.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://789562501432-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://094121806269-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://747703371338-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://588732031454-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://634360234915-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://352586345228-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://432687051487-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://400901436795-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://320853707965-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://760818558648-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://892561194289-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://559256823804-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://760525404760-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://870399354379-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://961242618670-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://121698685715-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://640178074299-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://460238350519-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://388959524532-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://449969805938-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?773835773669&amp;url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?511074229215&amp;url=https://naver511074229215-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?106690578951&amp;url=https://naver106690578951-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?438795757854&amp;url=https://naver438795757854-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?386208818588&amp;url=https://naver386208818588-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?545330483362&amp;url=https://naver545330483362-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?838523051782&amp;url=https://naver838523051782-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?574423277811&amp;url=https://naver574423277811-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?860296580332&amp;url=https://naver860296580332-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?738817174516&amp;url=https://naver738817174516-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?844625801831&amp;url=https://naver844625801831-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?589523897788&amp;url=https://naver589523897788-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?495857541903&amp;url=https://naver495857541903-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-484678826778.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-067736685170.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-824015464931.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-713491397171.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-739346339841.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-387881962201.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-341158232267.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-900885024702.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-998229363579.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-403639320418.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-911392682405.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-341708649902.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-935986878018.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-277518052123.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-097998291780.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-477278005867.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-662985285984-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-703982929746-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-557133899188-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8194572063" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/5648731029">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/2.jpg" alt="Predictive Analytics for Anticipating Player Trends in Emerging Markets" title="Predictive Analytics for Anticipating Player Trends in Emerging Markets" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-5648731029.mit-edu.top/post/5648731029/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-09</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/5648731029">Predictive Analytics for Anticipating Player Trends in Emerging Markets</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">This study analyzes the growth of mobile game streaming services and their impact on the mobile gaming market. It explores how cloud gaming platforms, such as Google Stadia and Microsoft’s Project xCloud, allow players to access high-quality games on low-powered devices. The paper evaluates the technical challenges of latency, bandwidth, and device compatibility, as well as the potential of mobile game streaming to democratize access to games globally.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/5648731029" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/11.jpg" alt="Predictive Analytics for Anticipating Player Trends in Emerging Markets" title="Predictive Analytics for Anticipating Player Trends in Emerging Markets" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Mary Johnson</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-09 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8037965142">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/15.jpg" alt="The Role of Virtual Economies in Sustaining Long-Term Engagement in Mobile MMOs" title="The Role of Virtual Economies in Sustaining Long-Term Engagement in Mobile MMOs" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-8037965142.mit-edu.top/post/8037965142/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-09</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8037965142">The Role of Virtual Economies in Sustaining Long-Term Engagement in Mobile MMOs</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This paper provides a comparative analysis of the various monetization strategies employed in mobile games, focusing on in-app purchases (IAP) and advertising revenue models. The research investigates the economic impact of these models on both developers and players, examining their effectiveness in generating sustainable revenue while maintaining player satisfaction. Drawing on marketing theory, behavioral economics, and user experience research, the study evaluates the trade-offs between IAPs, ad placements, and player retention. The paper also explores the ethical concerns surrounding monetization practices, particularly regarding player exploitation, pay-to-win mechanics, and the impact on children and vulnerable audiences.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/8037965142" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/6.jpg" alt="The Role of Virtual Economies in Sustaining Long-Term Engagement in Mobile MMOs" title="The Role of Virtual Economies in Sustaining Long-Term Engagement in Mobile MMOs" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Shirley Ramirez</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-09 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/4129503687">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/3.jpg" alt="Climate Change Awareness Through Gamification: The Role of Mobile Games" title="Climate Change Awareness Through Gamification: The Role of Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-4129503687.mit-edu.top/post/4129503687/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-09</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/4129503687">Climate Change Awareness Through Gamification: The Role of Mobile Games</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">Nostalgia permeates gaming culture, evoking fond memories of classic titles that shaped childhoods and ignited lifelong passions for gaming. The resurgence of remastered versions, reboots, and sequels to beloved franchises taps into this nostalgia, offering players a chance to relive cherished moments while introducing new generations to timeless gaming classics.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-861148355988.mit-edu.top/post/4129503687" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/12.jpg" alt="Climate Change Awareness Through Gamification: The Role of Mobile Games" title="Climate Change Awareness Through Gamification: The Role of Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Donna Perez</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-09 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda