It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems #773298807315 (2025-02-04)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems #773298807315 (2025-02-04)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="mit-edu.top" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/6.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-02-04T15:48:54Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Frances Long" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="mit-edu.top" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems #773298807315 (2025-02-04)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Frances Long",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "mit-edu.top"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-02-04T15:48:54Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/6.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/773298807315"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "mit-edu.top",
  49.                "url": "https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "773298807315",
  52.            "abstract": "Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems #773298807315 (2025-02-04)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Frances Long",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-02-04T15:48:54Z",
  58.                "url": "https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">mit-edu.top</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/7.jpg" alt="Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems" title="Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Frances Long</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-02-04</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Frances Long for contributing the article "Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/6.jpg" alt="Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems" title="Data Anonymization Techniques for Preserving Player Privacy in Analytics Systems" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This study investigates the environmental impact of mobile game development, focusing on energy consumption, resource usage, and sustainability practices within the mobile gaming industry. The research examines the ecological footprint of mobile games, including the energy demands of game servers, device usage, and the carbon footprint of game downloads and updates. Drawing on sustainability studies and environmental science, the paper evaluates the role of game developers in mitigating environmental harm through energy-efficient coding, sustainable development practices, and eco-friendly server infrastructure. The research also explores the potential for mobile games to raise environmental awareness among players and promote sustainable behaviors through in-game content and narratives.</p>
  100. <p>Game soundtracks, with their mesmerizing melodies and epic compositions, serve as the heartbeat of virtual adventures, evoking emotions that amplify the gaming experience. From haunting orchestral scores to adrenaline-pumping electronic beats, music sets the tone for gameplay, enhancing atmosphere, and heightening emotions. The synergy between gameplay and sound creates moments of cinematic grandeur, transforming gaming sessions into epic journeys of the senses.</p>
  101. <p>This research investigates the environmental footprint of mobile gaming, including energy consumption, electronic waste, and resource usage. It proposes sustainable practices for game development and consumption.This study examines how mobile gaming serves as a platform for social interaction, allowing players to form and maintain relationships. It explores the dynamics of online communities and the social benefits of gaming.</p>
  102. <p>This study examines the psychological effects of mobile game addiction, including its impact on mental health, social relationships, and academic performance. It also explores societal perceptions of gaming addiction and discusses potential interventions and preventive measures.</p>
  103. <p>This paper explores the use of mobile games as learning tools, integrating gamification strategies into educational contexts. The research draws on cognitive learning theories and educational psychology to analyze how game mechanics such as rewards, challenges, and feedback influence knowledge retention, motivation, and problem-solving skills. By reviewing case studies of mobile learning games, the paper identifies best practices for designing educational games that foster deep learning experiences while maintaining player engagement. The study also examines the potential for mobile games to address disparities in education access and equity, particularly in resource-limited environments.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://863055043529-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://173457121979-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://989280966272-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://887239146592-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://204402391329-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://315033221944-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://969618849389-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://529651592196-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://428623119071-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://866895757622-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://771091743605-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://917915001681-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://267929207416-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://580941533225-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://735904020713-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://733474033127-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://370603176777-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://289361635072-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://586808536606-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://024791429455-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?529036395975&amp;url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?739409101581&amp;url=https://naver739409101581-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?723769222225&amp;url=https://naver723769222225-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?854352836877&amp;url=https://naver854352836877-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?788846019385&amp;url=https://naver788846019385-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?317530026551&amp;url=https://naver317530026551-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?845422101095&amp;url=https://naver845422101095-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?697535167920&amp;url=https://naver697535167920-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?932688863316&amp;url=https://naver932688863316-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?536735294958&amp;url=https://naver536735294958-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?564266369528&amp;url=https://naver564266369528-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?405746309072&amp;url=https://naver405746309072-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?502007854380&amp;url=https://naver502007854380-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-016079810394.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-034932282592.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-378707818515.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-497437940444.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-663922250031.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-722673223076.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-770814271564.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-789793876033.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-456754331412.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-930187566545.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-933546982557.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-090142345364.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-111775379623.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-322588388493.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-637173685753.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-390253685833.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-771611974791-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-059635064089-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-458942219471-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/8429063715" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/4516320789">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/6.jpg" alt="Quantum-Inspired Heuristics for Optimization in Game Balancing" title="Quantum-Inspired Heuristics for Optimization in Game Balancing" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-4516320789.mit-edu.top/post/4516320789/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/4516320789">Quantum-Inspired Heuristics for Optimization in Game Balancing</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">Multiplayer platforms foster communities of gamers, forging friendships across continents and creating bonds that transcend virtual boundaries. Through cooperative missions, competitive matches, and shared adventures, players connect on a deeper level, building camaraderie and teamwork skills that extend beyond the digital realm. The social aspect of gaming not only enhances gameplay but also enriches lives, fostering friendships that endure and memories that last a lifetime.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/4516320789" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/7.jpg" alt="Quantum-Inspired Heuristics for Optimization in Game Balancing" title="Quantum-Inspired Heuristics for Optimization in Game Balancing" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Paul Young</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/5901823764">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/20.jpg" alt="The Convergence of AI and Wearable Technology in Next-Gen Mobile Games" title="The Convergence of AI and Wearable Technology in Next-Gen Mobile Games" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-5901823764.mit-edu.top/post/5901823764/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/5901823764">The Convergence of AI and Wearable Technology in Next-Gen Mobile Games</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This paper examines the application of behavioral economics and game theory in understanding consumer behavior within the mobile gaming ecosystem. It explores how concepts such as loss aversion, anchoring bias, and the endowment effect are leveraged by mobile game developers to influence players' in-game spending, decision-making, and engagement. The study also introduces game-theoretic models to analyze the strategic interactions between developers, players, and other stakeholders, such as advertisers and third-party service providers, proposing new models for optimizing user acquisition and retention strategies in the competitive mobile game market.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/5901823764" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/2.jpg" alt="The Convergence of AI and Wearable Technology in Next-Gen Mobile Games" title="The Convergence of AI and Wearable Technology in Next-Gen Mobile Games" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Christopher Robinson</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/5987102634">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/post/14.jpg" alt="Ambient Intelligence in Games: Towards Adaptive Environmental Design" title="Ambient Intelligence in Games: Towards Adaptive Environmental Design" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-5987102634.mit-edu.top/post/5987102634/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-02-04</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/5987102634">Ambient Intelligence in Games: Towards Adaptive Environmental Design</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This research explores the relationship between mobile gaming habits and academic performance among students. It examines both positive aspects, such as improved cognitive skills, and negative aspects, such as decreased study time and attention.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://blog-aff0pl704.mit-edu.top/post/5987102634" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/user/3.jpg" alt="Ambient Intelligence in Games: Towards Adaptive Environmental Design" title="Ambient Intelligence in Games: Towards Adaptive Environmental Design" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Timothy Butler</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-02-04 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.mit-edu.top/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda