It looks like this is a web page, not a feed. I looked for a feed associated with this page, but couldn't find one. Please enter the address of your feed to validate.

Source: https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
  3.  
  4.  <head>
  5.    <meta charset="utf-8">
  6.    <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">
  7.    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  8.    <title>Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications #552709853930 (2025-01-31)</title>
  9.    <link rel="canonical" href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589">
  10.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap">
  11.    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://x.gifthub.news/static/css/style.css">
  12.    <script src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/js/lazysizes.min.js" async></script>
  13.    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
  14.    <!-- Open Graph Metadata -->
  15.    <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
  16.    <meta property="og:title" content="Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications" />
  17.    <meta property="og:description" content="Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications #552709853930 (2025-01-31)" />
  18.    <meta property="og:url" content="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" />
  19.    <meta property="og:site_name" content="gifthub.news" />
  20.    <meta property="og:image" content="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/11.jpg" />
  21.    <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2025-01-31T07:01:08Z" />
  22.    <meta property="og:article:author" content="Dr. Kathleen Simmons" />
  23.    <meta property="og:article:section" content="gifthub.news" />
  24.    <meta property="og:article:tag" content="Games, Mobile Games, Video Games" />
  25.    <!-- Schema.org -->
  26.    <script type="application/ld+json">{
  27.            "@context": "https://schema.org",
  28.            "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  29.            "headline": "Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications #552709853930 (2025-01-31)",
  30.            "author": {
  31.                "@type": "Person",
  32.                "name": "Dr. Kathleen Simmons",
  33.                "affiliation": {
  34.                    "@type": "Organization",
  35.                    "name": "gifthub.news"
  36.                },
  37.                "url": "https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589"
  38.            },
  39.            "datePublished": "2025-01-31T07:01:08Z",
  40.            "image": "https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/11.jpg",
  41.            "journal": {
  42.                "@type": "Periodical",
  43.                "name": "gifthub.news",
  44.                "issn": "10.1069/552709853930"
  45.            },
  46.            "publisher": {
  47.                "@type": "Organization",
  48.                "name": "gifthub.news",
  49.                "url": "https://research-207957.gifthub.news"
  50.            },
  51.            "doi": "552709853930",
  52.            "abstract": "Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications #552709853930 (2025-01-31)",
  53.            "citation": {
  54.                "@type": "CreativeWork",
  55.                "name": "Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications",
  56.                "author": "Dr. Kathleen Simmons",
  57.                "datePublished": "2025-01-31T07:01:08Z",
  58.                "url": "https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589"
  59.            }
  60.        }
  61.    </script>
  62. </head>
  63.  
  64. <body>
  65.    <div class="site-mobile-menu site-navbar-target">
  66.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-header">
  67.            <div class="site-mobile-menu-close">
  68.                <span class="icofont-close js-menu-toggle"></span>
  69.            </div>
  70.        </div>
  71.        <div class="site-mobile-menu-body"></div>
  72.    </div>
  73.    <nav class="site-nav">
  74.        <div class="container">
  75.            <div class="site-navigation">
  76.                <div class="row">
  77.                    <div class="col-md-6 text-center order-1 order-md-2 mb-3 mb-md-0">
  78.                        <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news" class="logo m-0 text-uppercase">gifthub.news</a>
  79.                    </div>
  80.                    <div class="col-md-3 order-3 order-md-1">
  81.                    </div>
  82.                </div>
  83.            </div>
  84.        </div>
  85.    </nav>
  86.    <div class="section post-section pt-5">
  87.        <div class="container">
  88.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  89.                <div class="col-lg-8">
  90.                    <div class="text-center">
  91.                        <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/14.jpg" alt="Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications" title="Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications" class="author-pic img-fluid rounded-circle mx-auto">
  92.                    </div>
  93.                    <span class="d-block text-center">Kathleen Simmons</span>
  94.                    <span class="date d-block text-center small text-uppercase text-black-50 mb-5">2025-01-31</span>
  95.                    <h2 class="heading text-center">Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications</h2>
  96.                    <p class="lead mb-4 text-center">Thanks to Kathleen Simmons for contributing the article "Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications".
  97.                    </p>
  98.                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/11.jpg" alt="Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications" title="Energy-Efficient Cryptographic Protocols for Mobile Game Applications" class="img-fluid rounded mb-4 lazyload">
  99.                    <p>This paper analyzes the economic contributions of the mobile gaming industry to local economies, including job creation, revenue generation, and the development of related sectors such as tourism and retail. It provides case studies from various regions to illustrate these impacts.</p>
  100. <p>This research explores the integration of virtual reality (VR) technologies into mobile games and investigates its psychological and physiological effects on players. The study examines how VR can enhance immersion, presence, and player agency within mobile game environments, particularly in genres like action, horror, and simulation games. Drawing from cognitive neuroscience and human factors research, the paper analyzes the impact of VR-induced experiences on cognitive load, emotional responses, and physical well-being, such as motion sickness or eye strain. The paper also explores the challenges of VR integration on mobile platforms, including hardware limitations, user comfort, and accessibility.</p>
  101. <p>This study investigates the economic systems within mobile games, focusing on the development of virtual economies, marketplaces, and the integration of real-world currencies in digital spaces. The research explores how mobile games have created virtual goods markets, where players can buy, sell, and trade in-game assets for real money. By applying economic theories related to virtual currencies, supply and demand, and market regulation, the paper analyzes the implications of these digital economies for the gaming industry and broader digital commerce. The study also addresses the ethical considerations of monetization models, such as microtransactions, loot boxes, and the implications for player welfare.</p>
  102. <p>This paper explores the use of data analytics in mobile game design, focusing on how player behavior data can be leveraged to optimize gameplay, enhance personalization, and drive game development decisions. The research investigates the various methods of collecting and analyzing player data, such as clickstreams, session data, and social interactions, and how this data informs design choices regarding difficulty balancing, content delivery, and monetization strategies. The study also examines the ethical considerations of player data collection, particularly regarding informed consent, data privacy, and algorithmic transparency. The paper proposes a framework for integrating data-driven design with ethical considerations to create better player experiences without compromising privacy.</p>
  103. <p>This research examines the concept of psychological flow in the context of mobile game design, focusing on how game mechanics can be optimized to facilitate flow states in players. Drawing on Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi’s flow theory, the study analyzes the relationship between player skill, game difficulty, and intrinsic motivation in mobile games. The paper explores how factors such as feedback, challenge progression, and control mechanisms can be incorporated into game design to keep players engaged and motivated. It also examines the role of flow in improving long-term player retention and satisfaction, offering design recommendations for developers seeking to create more immersive and rewarding gaming experiences.</p>
  104.  
  105.                    <p>
  106.                    <a href="/redirect/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Link</a>
  107.                    </p>
  108.                    <p><a href="https://www.linegames.org/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  109. <a href="https://www.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  110. <a href="https://www.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  111. <a href="https://www.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  112. <a href="https://www.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  113. <a href="https://119789637784-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  114. <a href="https://727361237018-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  115. <a href="https://383125436315-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  116. <a href="https://378156529365-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  117. <a href="https://499291030352-gov.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  118. <a href="https://996637174080-gov.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  119. <a href="https://742779328358-gov.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  120. <a href="https://461406796369-gov.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  121. <a href="https://187695670957-gov-edu.iliiili.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  122. <a href="https://880725561611-gov-edu.digwow.net/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  123. <a href="https://291828837596-gov-edu.free-giftcodes.com/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  124. <a href="https://164159948910-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  125. <a href="https://467639868050-edu.iliiili.com/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  126. <a href="https://834594210626-edu.digwow.net/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  127. <a href="https://620411568231-edu.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  128. <a href="https://117912006555-edu.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  129. <a href="https://987050612764-gov.iliiili.com/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  130. <a href="https://920744865667-gov.digwow.net/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  131. <a href="https://877423022727-gov.free-giftcodes.com/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  132. <a href="https://899076468532-gov.gifthub.com.ru/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  133. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?929585363115&amp;url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  134. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?527700589486&amp;url=https://naver527700589486-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  135. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?032996198156&amp;url=https://naver032996198156-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  136. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?783004556336&amp;url=https://naver783004556336-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  137. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?385334047337&amp;url=https://naver385334047337-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  138. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?956761440741&amp;url=https://naver956761440741-gov.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  139. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?106830569003&amp;url=https://naver106830569003-gov.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  140. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?508331037714&amp;url=https://naver508331037714-gov.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  141. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?858923043726&amp;url=https://naver858923043726-gov.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  142. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?883794144978&amp;url=https://naver883794144978-gov-edu.digwow.net" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  143. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?071842237130&amp;url=https://naver071842237130-gov-edu.iliiili.com" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  144. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?444727405884&amp;url=https://naver444727405884-gov-edu.1717173.xyz" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  145. <a href="https://link.naver.com/bridge?299786594779&amp;url=https://naver299786594779-gov-edu.gifthub.com.ru" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  146. <a href="https://blog-003817861233.gifthub.news/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  147. <a href="https://blog-084562092060.jp-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  148. <a href="https://blog-620108109480.kr-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  149. <a href="https://blog-166390799156.krlinkedin.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  150. <a href="https://blog-465662735845.mit-edu.sbs/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  151. <a href="https://blog-655503620359.mit-edu.buzz/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  152. <a href="https://blog-429334080546.mit-edu.tech/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  153. <a href="https://blog-829304970420.mit-edu.site/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  154. <a href="https://blog-892828870714.mit-edu.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  155. <a href="https://blog-212277959990.usa-gov.top/" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  156. <a href="https://research-397349429712.mit-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  157. <a href="https://research-509680002329.harvard-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  158. <a href="https://research-015005044788.stanford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  159. <a href="https://research-721793953911.cambridge-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  160. <a href="https://research-021254266777.berkeley-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  161. <a href="https://research-281769532712.oxford-edu.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  162. <a href="https://research-007498691826-edu.wwv.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  163. <a href="https://research-243811649715-edu.sean.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  164. <a href="https://research-779940150890-edu.line.pp.ua/?url=https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0312746589" target="_blank" class="custom-link">External link</a>
  165. </p>
  166.                    <div class="row mt-5 pt-5 border-top">
  167.                    </div>
  168.                </div>
  169.            </div>
  170.        </div>
  171.    </div>
  172.    <div class="section pb-0">
  173.        <div class="container">
  174.            <div class="row">
  175.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  176.                    <h2 class="heading">Related</h2>
  177.                </div>
  178.            </div>
  179.            <div class="row justify-content-center">
  180.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  181.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  182.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  183.                            <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/6087153492">
  184.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/11.jpg" alt="Differentiable Neural Architecture Search for Procedural Puzzle Game Generation" title="Differentiable Neural Architecture Search for Procedural Puzzle Game Generation" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  185.                            </a>
  186.                        </div>
  187.                        <div class="content">
  188.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  189.                                <a href="https://blog-6087153492.gifthub.news/post/6087153492/" target="_blank">
  190.                                <span class="date">2025-01-31</span>
  191.                                </a>
  192.                            </div>
  193.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/6087153492">Differentiable Neural Architecture Search for Procedural Puzzle Game Generation</a></h2>
  194.                            <p class="info">Gaming addiction is a complex issue that warrants attention and understanding, as some individuals struggle to find a healthy balance between their gaming pursuits and other responsibilities. It's important to promote responsible gaming habits, encourage breaks, and offer support to those who may be experiencing challenges in managing their gaming habits and overall well-being.</p>
  195.                            <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/6087153492" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  196.                                <div class="author-pic">
  197.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/14.jpg" alt="Differentiable Neural Architecture Search for Procedural Puzzle Game Generation" title="Differentiable Neural Architecture Search for Procedural Puzzle Game Generation" class="lazyload">
  198.                                </div>
  199.                                <div class="text">
  200.                                    <strong>Pamela Kelly</strong>
  201.                                    <span>2025-01-31 published post</span>
  202.                                </div>
  203.                            </a>
  204.                        </div>
  205.                    </div>
  206.                </div>
  207.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  208.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  209.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  210.                            <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0537862914">
  211.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/16.jpg" alt="Predictive Models of Player Retention: A Longitudinal Study Using Game Metrics" title="Predictive Models of Player Retention: A Longitudinal Study Using Game Metrics" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  212.                            </a>
  213.                        </div>
  214.                        <div class="content">
  215.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  216.                                <a href="https://blog-0537862914.gifthub.news/post/0537862914/" target="_blank">
  217.                                <span class="date">2025-01-31</span>
  218.                                </a>
  219.                            </div>
  220.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0537862914">Predictive Models of Player Retention: A Longitudinal Study Using Game Metrics</a></h2>
  221.                            <p class="info">This research investigates how mobile games contribute to the transhumanist imagination by exploring themes of human enhancement and augmented reality (AR). The study examines how mobile AR games, such as Pokémon Go, offer new forms of interaction between players and their physical environments, effectively blurring the boundaries between the digital and physical worlds. Drawing on transhumanist philosophy and media theory, the paper explores the implications of AR technology for redefining human perception, cognition, and embodiment. It also addresses ethical concerns related to the over-reliance on AR technologies and the potential for social disconnection.</p>
  222.                            <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/0537862914" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  223.                                <div class="author-pic">
  224.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/9.jpg" alt="Predictive Models of Player Retention: A Longitudinal Study Using Game Metrics" title="Predictive Models of Player Retention: A Longitudinal Study Using Game Metrics" class="lazyload">
  225.                                </div>
  226.                                <div class="text">
  227.                                    <strong>Dorothy King</strong>
  228.                                    <span>2025-01-31 published post</span>
  229.                                </div>
  230.                            </a>
  231.                        </div>
  232.                    </div>
  233.                </div>
  234.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  235.                    <div class="post-entry d-md-flex small-horizontal mb-5">
  236.                        <div class="me-md-5 thumbnail mb-3 mb-md-0">
  237.                            <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/6490571832">
  238.                            <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/post/7.jpg" alt="Mobile Games for Promoting Sustainable Agriculture Practices" title="Mobile Games for Promoting Sustainable Agriculture Practices" class="img-fluid lazyload">
  239.                            </a>
  240.                        </div>
  241.                        <div class="content">
  242.                            <div class="post-meta mb-3">
  243.                                <a href="https://blog-6490571832.gifthub.news/post/6490571832/" target="_blank">
  244.                                <span class="date">2025-01-31</span>
  245.                                </a>
  246.                            </div>
  247.                            <h2 class="heading"><a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/6490571832">Mobile Games for Promoting Sustainable Agriculture Practices</a></h2>
  248.                            <p class="info">This paper explores the integration of virtual goods and cryptocurrencies within mobile games, analyzing how these digital assets are reshaping in-game economies and influencing real-world economic practices. The study examines how players engage with virtual currencies and goods, exploring their role in enhancing player agency, fostering virtual economies, and enabling new forms of monetization. The research also explores the potential for blockchain technology to facilitate secure, decentralized in-game transactions, providing insights into the future of digital currencies within the gaming industry and the broader global economy.</p>
  249.                            <a href="https://research-207957.gifthub.news/post/6490571832" class="post-author d-flex align-items-center">
  250.                                <div class="author-pic">
  251.                                    <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/user/19.jpg" alt="Mobile Games for Promoting Sustainable Agriculture Practices" title="Mobile Games for Promoting Sustainable Agriculture Practices" class="lazyload">
  252.                                </div>
  253.                                <div class="text">
  254.                                    <strong>Alexander Ward</strong>
  255.                                    <span>2025-01-31 published post</span>
  256.                                </div>
  257.                            </a>
  258.                        </div>
  259.                    </div>
  260.                </div>
  261.            </div>
  262.        </div>
  263.    </div>
  264.    <div class="py-5 bg-light mx-md-3 sec-subscribe">
  265.        <div class="container">
  266.            <div class="row">
  267.                <div class="col-lg-12">
  268.                    <h2 class="h4 fw-bold">Subscribe to newsletter</h2>
  269.                </div>
  270.            </div>
  271.            <form class="row">
  272.                <div class="col-md-8">
  273.                    <div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
  274.                        <input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email">
  275.                    </div>
  276.                </div>
  277.                <div class="col-md-4 d-grid">
  278.                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Subscribe">
  279.                </div>
  280.            </form>
  281.        </div>
  282.    </div>
  283.    <div class="site-footer">
  284.        <div class="container">
  285.            <div class="row justify-content-center copyright">
  286.                <div class="col-lg-7 text-center">
  287.                    <div class="widget">
  288.                        <p>Copyright &copy;
  289.                            <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script> All rights reserved.
  290.                        </p>
  291. <p>
  292.    < Top VPS Hosting Choice ><br>
  293.    <a href="https://evolution-host.com?ref=DQgZ6P" target="_blank">
  294.        <img src="https://x.gifthub.news/static/images/evolution-host.png" alt="Evolution Host" title="Evolution Host" class="evhost lazyload">
  295.    </a>
  296. </p>
  297.                    </div>
  298.                </div>
  299.            </div>
  300.        </div>
  301.    </div>
  302. </body>
  303.  
  304. </html>
Copyright © 2002-9 Sam Ruby, Mark Pilgrim, Joseph Walton, and Phil Ringnalda